linux 设置svn钩子实现自动更新

一、svn安装设置

1.安装svn启动

yum install subversion

2.建个svn的根目录，因为项目不止一个

mkdir -p /home/svn/
3.新建一个新的空的版本仓库（subversion repository）

svnadmin create /home/svn/repos
4.初始化版本仓库中的目录

svn import /home/svn/repos/ file:///home/svnt/repos -m “初始化SVN目录”

5.添加用户

在/home/svn/svntest/repos/conf/passwd 添加

[users]
whx = whx
wj = wj

　　

6.设置权限

### This file is an example authorization file for svnserve.
### Its format is identical to that of mod_authz_svn authorization
### files.
### As shown below each section defines authorizations for the path and
### (optional) repository specified by the section name.
### The authorizations follow. An authorization line can refer to:
###  - a single user,
###  - a group of users defined in a special [groups] section,
###  - an alias defined in a special [aliases] section,
###  - all authenticated users, using the '$authenticated' token,
###  - only anonymous users, using the '$anonymous' token,
###  - anyone, using the '*' wildcard.
###
### A match can be inverted by prefixing the rule with '~'. Rules can
### grant read ('r') access, read-write ('rw') access, or no access
### ('').

[aliases]
# joe = /C=XZ/ST=Dessert/L=Snake City/O=Snake Oil, Ltd./OU=Research Institute/CN=Joe Average

[groups]
# harry_and_sally = harry,sally
# harry_sally_and_joe = harry,sally,&joe

# [/foo/bar]
# harry = rw
# &joe = r
# * =
[repos:/]
whx = rw
wj  = rw
* =
# [repository:/baz/fuz]
# @harry_and_sally = rw
# * = r

7.修改svnserve.conf文件,让用户和策略配置升效.　　

### This file controls the configuration of the svnserve daemon, if you
### use it to allow access to this repository.  (If you only allow
### access through http: and/or file: URLs, then this file is
### irrelevant.)

### Visit http://subversion.tigris.org/ for more information.

[general]
### These options control access to the repository for unauthenticated
### and authenticated users.  Valid values are "write", "read",
### and "none".  The sample settings below are the defaults.
anon-access = none
auth-access = write
### The password-db option controls the location of the password
### database file.  Unless you specify a path starting with a /,
### the file's location is relative to the directory containing
### this configuration file.
### If SASL is enabled (see below), this file will NOT be used.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default password file.
password-db = passwd
### The authz-db option controls the location of the authorization
### rules for path-based access control.  Unless you specify a path
### starting with a /, the file's location is relative to the the
### directory containing this file.  If you don't specify an
### authz-db, no path-based access control is done.
### Uncomment the line below to use the default authorization file.
authz-db = authz
### This option specifies the authentication realm of the repository.
### If two repositories have the same authentication realm, they should
### have the same password database, and vice versa.  The default realm
### is repository's uuid.
# realm = My First Repository

[sasl]
### This option specifies whether you want to use the Cyrus SASL
### library for authentication. Default is false.
### This section will be ignored if svnserve is not built with Cyrus
### SASL support; to check, run 'svnserve --version' and look for a line
### reading 'Cyrus SASL authentication is available.'
# use-sasl = true
### These options specify the desired strength of the security layer
### that you want SASL to provide. 0 means no encryption, 1 means
### integrity-checking only, values larger than 1 are correlated
### to the effective key length for encryption (e.g. 128 means 128-bit
### encryption). The values below are the defaults.
# min-encryption = 0
# max-encryption = 256

8.开启服务仓库

svnserve -d -r /home/svn　

二、设置钩子自动更新

1.创建站点目录

/home/www/web

2.建立钩子脚本

在/home/svn/repos/hooks 目录下创建 post-commit，内容如下

#!/bin/bash
REPOS="$1"
REV="$2"
export LANG=zh_CN.UTF-8
echo "Code Deployed at `date "+%Y-%m-%d %H:%M"`" >> /home/svn/repos/hooks/deploy_log
/usr/bin/svn update --username user1 --password user1  /home/www/web
~

3.Checkout一份代码到站点目录

/usr/bin/svn checkout svn://localhost/repos /home/www/web

4.然后用windows svn客户端checkout一份代码到本地目录，然后在这个目录新增一个文件。那么就可以看到　　

/home/www/web 目录下就新增了这个文件了。