作者: 负雪明烛
id: fuxuemingzhu
个人博客: http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/


题目地址:https://leetcode.com/problems/construct-binary-search-tree-from-preorder-traversal/

题目描述

Return the root node of a binary search tree that matches the given preorder traversal.

(Recall that a binary search tree is a binary tree where for every node, any descendant of node.left has a value < node.val, and any descendant of node.right has a value > node.val. Also recall that a preorder traversal displays the value of the node first, then traverses node.left, then traverses node.right.)

Example 1:

Input: [8,5,1,7,10,12]
Output: [8,5,10,1,7,null,12]

Note:

  1. 1 <= preorder.length <= 100
  2. The values of preorder are distinct.

题目大意

给出了一个BST的先序遍历,求该BST。

解题方法

递归

先序遍历一定先遍历了根节点,所以出现的第一个数字一定是根。那么BST的左子树都比根节点小,而先序遍历要把左子树遍历结束才遍历右子树,所以向后找第一个大于根节点数字位置,该位置就是右子树的根节点。

做一个递归即可。

Python代码如下:

# Definition for a binary tree node.
# class TreeNode(object):
# def __init__(self, x):
# self.val = x
# self.left = None
# self.right = None class Solution(object):
def bstFromPreorder(self, preorder):
"""
:type preorder: List[int]
:rtype: TreeNode
"""
if not preorder: return None
root = TreeNode(preorder[0])
N = len(preorder)
i = 1
while i < N:
if preorder[i] > preorder[0]:
break
i += 1
root.left = self.bstFromPreorder(preorder[1:i])
root.right = self.bstFromPreorder(preorder[i:])
return root

日期

2019 年 3 月 10 日 —— 周赛进了第一页!

【LeetCode】1008. Construct Binary Search Tree from Preorder Traversal 解题报告(Python)的更多相关文章

  1. LeetCode 1008. Construct Binary Search Tree from Preorder Traversal

    原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/construct-binary-search-tree-from-preorder-traversal/ 题目: Retu ...

  2. 【leetcode】1008. Construct Binary Search Tree from Preorder Traversal

    题目如下: Return the root node of a binary search tree that matches the given preorder traversal. (Recal ...

  3. [Swift]LeetCode1008. 先序遍历构造二叉树 | Construct Binary Search Tree from Preorder Traversal

    Return the root node of a binary search tree that matches the given preorder traversal. (Recall that ...

  4. [Leetcode][JAVA] Recover Binary Search Tree (Morris Inorder Traversal)

    Two elements of a binary search tree (BST) are swapped by mistake. Recover the tree without changing ...

  5. 【LeetCode】589. N-ary Tree Preorder Traversal 解题报告 (Python&C++)

    作者: 负雪明烛 id: fuxuemingzhu 个人博客:http://fuxuemingzhu.cn/ 目录 题目描述 题目大意 解题方法 递归 迭代 日期 题目地址:https://leetc ...

  6. [LeetCode] 272. Closest Binary Search Tree Value II 最近的二叉搜索树的值 II

    Given a non-empty binary search tree and a target value, find k values in the BST that are closest t ...

  7. [LeetCode] 255. Verify Preorder Sequence in Binary Search Tree_Medium tag: Preorder Traversal, tree

    Given an array of numbers, verify whether it is the correct preorder traversal sequence of a binary ...

  8. leetcode@ [173] Binary Search Tree Iterator (InOrder traversal)

    https://leetcode.com/problems/binary-search-tree-iterator/ Implement an iterator over a binary searc ...

  9. [LeetCode#272] Closest Binary Search Tree Value II

    Problem: Given a non-empty binary search tree and a target value, find k values in the BST that are ...

随机推荐

  1. python-django 模板的抽象和继承

    {% include %}只需要一句即可,不需要end***

  2. C++20协程实例:携程化的IOCP服务端/客户端

    VC支持协程已经有一段时间了,之前一直想不明白协程的意义在哪里,前几天拉屎的时候突然灵光一闪: 以下是伪代码: task server() { for (;;) { sock_context s = ...

  3. 学习java 7.18

    学习内容: Lambda表达式的格式:(形式参数)  ->  {代码块} 如果有多个参数,参数之间用逗号隔开 new Thread(  ()   ->   { System.out.pri ...

  4. 疯了吧!这帮人居然用 Go 写“前端”?(二)

    作者 | 郑嘉涛(羣青) 来源|尔达 Erda 公众号 ​ 前言 ​ 上篇我们讲了故事发生的背景,也简单阐述了组件及协议的设想: ​ 一.丰富的通用组件库. 二.组件渲染能力,将业务组件渲染成通用组件 ...

  5. acquaint

    Interpersonal relationships are dynamic systems that change continuously during their existence. Lik ...

  6. Mybatis逆向工程简单介绍

    转自:https://blog.csdn.net/yerenyuan_pku/article/details/71909325 什么是逆向工程 MyBatis的一个主要的特点就是需要程序员自己编写sq ...

  7. 【STM32】使用SDIO进行SD卡读写,包含文件管理FatFs(终)-配合内存管理来遍历SD卡

    [STM32]使用SDIO进行SD卡读写,包含文件管理FatFs(一)-初步认识SD卡 [STM32]使用SDIO进行SD卡读写,包含文件管理FatFs(二)-了解SD总线,命令的相关介绍 [STM3 ...

  8. linux添加用户、权限

    # useradd –d /usr/sam -m sam 此命令创建了一个用户sam,其中-d和-m选项用来为登录名sam产生一个主目录/usr/sam(/usr为默认的用户主目录所在的父目录). 假 ...

  9. SQL count和sum

    count(1).count(*)与count(列名)的执行区别 count(1) and count(字段) 两者的主要区别是 (1) count(1) 会统计表中的所有的记录数,包含字段为null ...

  10. 【编程思想】【设计模式】【行为模式Behavioral】中介者模式Mediator

    Python版 https://github.com/faif/python-patterns/blob/master/behavioral/mediator.py #!/usr/bin/env py ...