This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which of the following is NOT a topological order obtained from the given directed graph? Now you are supposed to write a program to test each of the options.

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives two positive integers N (≤ 1,000), the number of vertices in the graph, and M (≤ 10,000), the number of directed edges. Then M lines follow, each gives the start and the end vertices of an edge. The vertices are numbered from 1 to N. After the graph, there is another positive integer K (≤ 100). Then K lines of query follow, each gives a permutation of all the vertices. All the numbers in a line are separated by a space.

Output Specification:

Print in a line all the indices of queries which correspond to "NOT a topological order". The indices start from zero. All the numbers are separated by a space, and there must no extra space at the beginning or the end of the line. It is graranteed that there is at least one answer.

Sample Input:

6 8

1 2

1 3

5 2

5 4

2 3

2 6

3 4

6 4

5

1 5 2 3 6 4

5 1 2 6 3 4

5 1 2 3 6 4

5 2 1 6 3 4

1 2 3 4 5 6

Sample Output:

3 4

#include<iostream> //水题, 考虑入度即可
#include<vector>
using namespace std;
int main(){
int n, m;
cin>>n>>m;
vector<vector<int>> v(n+1);
vector<int> indegree(n+1, 0);
vector<int> ans;
for(int i=0; i<m; i++){
int s, e;
cin>>s>>e;
v[s].push_back(e);
indegree[e]++;
}
int k, a;
cin>>k;
for(int i=0; i<k; i++){
vector<int> t=indegree;
int flag=0;
for(int j=0; j<n; j++){
cin>>a;
if(t[a]!=0) flag=1;
for(int p=0; p<v[a].size(); p++)
t[v[a][p]]--;
}
if(flag==1) ans.push_back(i);
}
for(int i=0; i<ans.size(); i++)
i==0?cout<<ans[i]:cout<<" "<<ans[i];
return 0;
}

PAT 1146 Topological Order的更多相关文章

  1. PAT 1146 Topological Order[难]

    1146 Topological Order (25 分) This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which o ...

  2. [PAT] 1146 Topological Order(25 分)

    This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which of the following is NOT a topol ...

  3. PAT 甲级 1146 Topological Order (25 分)(拓扑较简单,保存入度数和出度的节点即可)

    1146 Topological Order (25 分)   This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which ...

  4. PAT 甲级 1146 Topological Order

    https://pintia.cn/problem-sets/994805342720868352/problems/994805343043829760 This is a problem give ...

  5. PAT甲级——1146 Topological Order (25分)

    This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which of the following is NOT a topol ...

  6. PAT A1146 Topological Order (25 分)——拓扑排序,入度

    This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which of the following is NOT a topol ...

  7. 1146. Topological Order (25)

    This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which of the following is NOT a topol ...

  8. 1146 Topological Order

    题意:判断序列是否为拓扑序列. 思路:理解什么是拓扑排序就好了,简单题.需要注意的地方就是,因为这里要判断多个,每次判断都会改变入度indegree[],因此记得要把indegree[]留个备份.ps ...

  9. PAT_A1146#Topological Order

    Source: PAT A1146 Topological Order (25 分) Description: This is a problem given in the Graduate Entr ...

随机推荐

  1. 洛谷P1291 [SHOI2002]百事世界杯之旅——期望DP

    题目:https://www.luogu.org/problemnew/show/P1291 水水的经典期望DP: 输出有毒.(其实也很简单啦) 代码如下: #include<iostream& ...

  2. java笔记线程方式1睡眠

    public class ThreadSleepDemo { public static void main(String[] args) { ThreadSleep ts1 = new Thread ...

  3. E20170606-gg

    complete adj. 完整的; 完成的; (用以强调) 完全的; 达到结尾的;  vt. 完成,使完满; 完成或结束; 填写(表格); process   n. 过程; 工序; 做事方法; 工艺 ...

  4. 聪明的质监员 2011年NOIP全国联赛提高组(二分+前缀和)

    聪明的质监员 2011年NOIP全国联赛提高组  时间限制: 1 s  空间限制: 128000 KB  题目等级 : 黄金 Gold   题目描述 Description 小 T 是一名质量监督员, ...

  5. 微信小程序获取自定义属性值

    写小程序的时候用到了自定义属性,特地来记录一下 特别是这个坑,必须得说一说 wxml <view class='box' bindtap='getValue'> <view clas ...

  6. C#多线程,基础知识很重要

    本文通过介绍C#多线程的用法(基础玩法),附加介绍一下WinForm里边跨线程访问UI的方法 如图,就是这么一个简单的界面,每个按钮下面一个方法,分别设置文本框里边的内容,那么,开始吧! 先介绍一下W ...

  7. c++编程中处理char和wchar_t的好工具

    /* ttype.h sdragonx 2015-02-18 18:32:43 这个几个模版函数是为了处理ansi或unicode,使字符串值或者字符串函数能够在模版中使用 2018/7/26 23: ...

  8. 【Tair】淘宝分布式NOSQL框架:Tair

    Tair是淘宝的一个开源项目,它是一个分布式的key/value结构数据的解决方案. 一.基本组成 作为一个分布式系统,Tair由一个中心控制节点(config server)和一系列的服务节点(da ...

  9. [转]C++常用字符串分割方法实例汇总

    本文实例汇总了C++常用字符串分割方法,分享给大家供大家参考.具体分析如下: 我们在编程的时候经常会碰到字符串分割的问题,这里总结下,也方便我们以后查询使用. 一.用strtok函数进行字符串分割 原 ...

  10. 有关lower_bound()函数的使用

    lower_bound()函数需要加载头文件#include<algorithm>,其基本用途是查找有序区间中第一个大于或等于某给定值的元素的位置,其中排序规则可以通过二元关系来表示. 函 ...