【一天一道LeetCode】#112. Path Sum
一天一道LeetCode
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(一)题目
Given a binary tree and a sum, determine if the tree has a root-to-leaf path such that adding up all the values along the path equals the given sum.
For example:
Given the below binary tree and sum = 22,5 / \ 4 8 / / \ 11 13 4 / \ \ 7 2 1return true, as there exist a root-to-leaf path 5->4->11->2 which sum is 22.
(二)解题
题目大意:给定一个二叉树和一个整数,求二叉树是否存在一个根节点到叶子节点的路径,使得该路径上的所有节点的值加起来等于该整数。
解题思路:递归,碰到叶子节点就算路径上的节点值的和,判断等不等于该整数。
/**
* Definition for a binary tree node.
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
bool hasPathSum(TreeNode* root, int sum) {
if(root==NULL) return false;//树为空返回false
bool flag = false;
dfsTree(root,sum,0,flag);//递归函数
return flag;
}
//sum为要求的路径和
//cur为当前路径和
//flag为是否满足cur==sum
void dfsTree(TreeNode* root, int& sum,int cur,bool& flag)
{
if(root->left == NULL && root->right==NULL) if(!flag) flag=(sum==(cur+root->val));//此时为叶子节点,判断路径和等不等于sum
if(root->left!=NULL) dfsTree(root->left,sum,cur+root->val,flag);//往左子树搜索
if(root->right!=NULL) dfsTree(root->right,sum,cur+root->val,flag);//往右子树搜索
}
};
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