The main city magazine offers its readers an opportunity to publish their ads. The format of the ad should be like this:

There are space-separated non-empty words of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters.

There are hyphen characters '-' in some words, their positions set word wrapping points. Word can include more than one hyphen.

It is guaranteed that there are no adjacent spaces and no adjacent hyphens. No hyphen is adjacent to space. There are no spaces and no hyphens before the first word and after the last word.

When the word is wrapped, the part of the word before hyphen and the hyphen itself stay on current line and the next part of the word is put on the next line. You can also put line break between two words, in that case the space stays on current line. Check notes for better understanding.

The ad can occupy no more that k lines and should have minimal width. The width of the ad is the maximal length of string (letters, spaces and hyphens are counted) in it.

You should write a program that will find minimal width of the ad.

Input

The first line contains number k (1 ≤ k ≤ 105).

The second line contains the text of the ad — non-empty space-separated words of lowercase and uppercase Latin letters and hyphens. Total length of the ad don't exceed 106 characters.

Output

Output minimal width of the ad.

Examples
input
4
garage for sa-le
output
7
input
4
Edu-ca-tion-al Ro-unds are so fun
output
10
Note

Here all spaces are replaced with dots.

In the first example one of possible results after all word wraps looks like this:

garage.
for.
sa-
le

The second example:

Edu-ca-
tion-al.
Ro-unds.
are.so.fun

官方题解说的意思其实不就是二分么' '和'_'是一样的

Firstly notice that there is no difference between space and hyphen, you can replace them with the same character, if you want.

Let's run binary search on answer. Fix width and greedily construct ad — wrap word only if you don't option to continue on the same line. Then check if number of lines doesn't exceed k.

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
const int INF = (int)1e9;
int n,k,r,l;
string s;
int solve(int w)
{
int ans = ;
int l = ;
while(l < n)
{
ans++;
int r = l + w;
if (r >= n) break;
while(r > l && s[r - ] != ' ' && s[r - ] != '-') r--;
if (r == l) return INF;
l = r;
}
return ans;
} int main()
{
cin >> k;
getline(cin, s);
getline(cin, s);
n = s.length();
int l = , r = n;
while(r - l > )
{
int m = (l + r) / ;
if (solve(m) <= k)
r = m;
else
l = m;
}
cout << r << endl;
return ;
}

Educational Codeforces Round 20 D. Magazine Ad的更多相关文章

  1. Educational Codeforces Round 20

    Educational Codeforces Round 20  A. Maximal Binary Matrix 直接从上到下从左到右填,注意只剩一个要填的位置的情况 view code //#pr ...

  2. Educational Codeforces Round 20 C(math)

    題目鏈接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/803/C 題意: 給出兩個數n, k, 將n拆分成k個數的和,要求這k個數是嚴格遞增的,並且這k個數的g ...

  3. Educational Codeforces Round 20.C

    C. Maximal GCD time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input ...

  4. Educational Codeforces Round 20 C 数学/贪心/构造

    C. Maximal GCD time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input ...

  5. Educational Codeforces Round 20 C. Maximal GCD

    C. Maximal GCD time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input ...

  6. Educational Codeforces Round 20 B. Distances to Zero

    B. Distances to Zero time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standar ...

  7. Educational Codeforces Round 20 A. Maximal Binary Matrix

    A. Maximal Binary Matrix time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input stan ...

  8. Educational Codeforces Round 20 E - Roma and Poker(dp)

    传送门 题意 Roma在玩一个游戏,一共玩了n局,赢则bourle+1,输则bourle-1,Roma将会在以下情况中退出 1.他赢了k个bourle 2.他输了k个bourle 现在给出一个字符串 ...

  9. Educational Codeforces Round 20 B

    Description You are given the array of integer numbers a0, a1, ..., an - 1. For each element find th ...

随机推荐

  1. IT届常用单词读法纠正

    Bootstrap    ['bʊt'stræp] Java  ['dʒɑːvə] Node           [nod] @  [æt; ət] Common      ['kɑmən] Java ...

  2. userBean设置属性2

    package com.java.model; public class Student { private String name;private int age; public String ge ...

  3. UVA11019 Matrix Matcher (AC自动机)

    二维的矩阵匹配,把模式矩阵按列拆开构造AC自动机,记录行号(为了缩点判断). 把T矩阵按行匹配,一旦匹配成功,在假想的子矩阵左上角位置加一.最后统计总数. 因为所有模式串长度一样,不用维护last数组 ...

  4. javascript报错:ReferenceError: $ is not defined解决办法

    原因很简单,要么是未导入jquery包,要么是导入的顺序不对. 例如,我在制作Chrome扩展程序时,其中的一块代码如下: 然后运行时报上述错误. 解决方法:我们不难发现script位置有问题,因为$ ...

  5. 伪基站SSRP

    伪基站的基本构成包括一台发射主机.一台笔记本电脑.一根天线.一部手机和电源.其中,手机用来测得频点,即某个区域运营商正规基站的频点,然后再把频点和短信内容输入到电脑安装好的程序,通过发射主机和天线进行 ...

  6. 01_10_SERVLET如何连接Mysql数据库

    01_10_SERVLET如何连接Mysql数据库 1. 实现类 public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse r ...

  7. cocos2dx for iOS fmod的音效引擎接入

    上一个博客我写了一篇fmod的android接入过程,这一次介绍一下ios接入fmod的方法. 首先下载fmod的api包,解压后,在FMOD Programmers API/api文件夹下有lowl ...

  8. python @staticmethod和@classmethod

    Python其实有3个方法,即 静态方法 (staticmethod), 类方法 (classmethod)和 实例方法. 如下: def foo(x): print "executing ...

  9. WCF_基础学习

    1.https://www.cnblogs.com/swjian/p/8126202.html 2.https://www.cnblogs.com/dotnet261010/p/7407444.htm ...

  10. day22-python之模块

    1.os import os # print(os.getcwd()) # os.chdir("..") # print(os.getcwd()) # os.makedirs('d ...