【转】Mac 10.10 yosemite 安装samba替代系统samba组件 -- samba不错不错

原文网址：http://gcell.blog.163.com/blog/static/52666594201501084530277/

1、首先，在系统偏好设置的共享设置中，关掉局域网文件共享（去掉打勾），然后打开终端，运行：

//安装samba

brew install samba

//禁用 netbiosd
sudo launchctl stop com.apple.netbiosd
sudo launchctl unload -w /System/Library/LaunchDaemons/com.apple.netbiosd.plist

2、进入任意目录新建 org.samba.nmbd.plist 和 org.samba.smbd.plist 两个plist文件，
nmbd的文件内容为：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>Label</key>
    <string>org.samba.nmbd</string>
    <key>ProgramArguments</key>
    <array>
        <string>/usr/local/Cellar/samba/3.6.23/sbin/nmbd</string>
        <string>-D</string>
    </array>
    <key>OnDemand</key>
    <false/>
    <key>RunAtLoad</key>
    <true/>
    <key>KeepAlive</key>
    <true/>
    <key>ServiceDescription</key>
    <string>netbios</string>
</dict>
</plist>

smbd的文件内容为：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
<dict>
    <key>Label</key>
    <string>org.samba.smbd</string>
    <key>ProgramArguments</key>
    <array>
        <string>/usr/local/Cellar/samba/3.6.23/sbin/smbd</string>
        <string>-D</string>
    </array>
    <key>OnDemand</key>
    <false/>
    <key>RunAtLoad</key>
    <true/>
    <key>KeepAlive</key>
    <true/>
    <key>ServiceDescription</key>
    <string>samba</string>
</dict>
</plist>

请注意红色加粗字体部分，可能要修改为你对应的samba版本号。

3、提前准备好smb.conf配置文件，此例为匿名访问可读写（测试安卓手机、win7等均可正常访问）

[global]
netbios name = iMac
display charset = UTF-8
server string = Samba
unix charset = UTF-8
workgroup = WORKGROUP
browseable = yes
security = user
passdb backend = tdbsam
guest account = nobody
guest ok = yes
invalid users = root
load printers = no
printable = no
map to guest = Bad User
max protocol = SMB2
min receivefile size = 16384
os level = 20
socket options = TCP_NODELAY IPTOS_LOWDELAY
syslog = 2
log file = /var/log/samba.log.%m
use sendfile = yes
writeable = yes

[mac]
path = /Users/gcell/Movies/movies
read only = no
guest ok = yes
create mask = 777

browseable = yes
directory mask = 777

4、终端下cd进入plist文件的保存目录，本例中是~/samba
运行：

sudo ln -sfv ~/samba/*.plist /Library/LaunchAgents
sudo chmod a+rx ~/samba/*.plist
sudo launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchAgents/org.samba.nmbd.plist
sudo launchctl load -w /Library/LaunchAgents/org.samba.smbd.plist

自己操作时，显示Path had bad permissions错误，解决方法：

sudo chown root xxxx.plist

至此，samba正常运作，局域网中应可看到主机名，并可以正常打开访问（匿名可读写）。

补充：

1. mac终端安装node时候，显示“-bash: brew: command not found”，怎么解决？

没安装 Homebrew，解决方法：

bash 下执行 ruby -e "$(curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/Homebrew/install/master/install)"

Homebrew是啥东东？apt-get和yum知道吧？Homebrew就相当于MacOS中的yum。

2.

(1) mac电脑samba的位置

macs-Mac-mini:3.6.25 xxx$ pwd

/usr/local/Cellar/samba/3.6.25/

(2) smb.conf的位置

macs-Mac-mini:etc xxx$ ls

smb.conf smb.conf.bk

macs-Mac-mini:etc xxx$ pwd

/usr/local/Cellar/samba/3.6.25/etc

(3)smb.conf添加代码

[mac]

path = /Users/xxx/share

read only = no

writeable = yes

guest ok = yes

create mask = 777

directory mask = 777

browseable = yes

3. smbclient -L \\IPADRESS -U username

samba报错：session setup failed: NT_STATUS_LOGON_FAILURE 解决

解决方法：

smbpasswd -a username

例如：

macs-Mac-mini:etc xxx$ smbclient -L //192.168.0.103 -U xxx

Enter xxx's password:

Domain=[MYGROUP] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.6.25]

Sharename       Type      Comment

---------       ----      -------

mac             Disk      <---- 共享的目录

IPC$            IPC       IPC Service (Samba Server)

Domain=[MYGROUP] OS=[Unix] Server=[Samba 3.6.25]

Server               Comment

---------            -------

MACS-MAC-MINI        Samba Server

Workgroup            Master

---------            -------

MAGICPIXEL           TPSQUID

MODIOTEK             TPDCSVR

MXCSOFT              MXCSOFTPDC

MYGROUP              MACS-MAC-MINI

WORKGROUP            KEVIN-PC

macs-Mac-mini:etc xxx$