Create a REST API with Attribute Routing in ASP.NET Web API 2

原文：http://www.asp.net/web-api/overview/web-api-routing-and-actions/create-a-rest-api-with-attribute-routing

作为Restful API设计的一个参考，将其记录下来。

控制器上设添加属性：

RoutePrefix("/api/books")

Action	Example URI	Code
Get a list of all books.	/api/books	Route("")
Get a book by ID.	/api/books/1	Route("{id:int}")
Get the details of a book.	/api/books/1/details	Route("{id:int}/details")
Get a list of books by genre.	/api/books/fantasy	Route("{genre}")
Get a list of books by a particular author.	/api/authors/1/books	Route("~/api/authors/{id:int}/books")
Get a list of books by publication date.	/api/books/date/2013-02-16	[Route("date/{pubdate:datetime:regex(\d{4}-\d{2}-\d{2})}")]
Get a list of books by publication	/api/books/date/2013/02/16 (alternate form)	[Route("date/{*pubdate:datetime:regex(\d{4}/\d{2}/\d{2})}")]