Java使用RabbitMQ之整合Spring（生产者）

依赖包

        <!--RabbitMQ集成spring-->
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework.amqp/spring-rabbit -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.amqp</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-rabbit</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.6.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

生产者Spring配置文件：

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
        xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
        xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
        xmlns:rabbit="http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit"
        xsi:schemaLocation="
             http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                 http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
             http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
                 http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd
             http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit
                 http://www.springframework.org/schema/rabbit/spring-rabbit-1.0.xsd">

     <!-- 连接服务配置 -->
     <rabbit:connection-factory id="connectionFactory"
                                host="10.15.1.26" username="admin" password="admin" port="5672"
                                virtual-host="/test_host" channel-cache-size="5"/>

     <!--MQ的管理，包括队列、交换器的声明等-->
     <rabbit:admin connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>

     <!-- queue 队列声明 -->
     <rabbit:queue durable="true"
                   auto-delete="false" exclusive="false" name="test.spring.queue"/>

     <!-- exchange queue binging key 绑定 -->
     <rabbit:direct-exchange name="spring.exchange"
                             durable="true" auto-delete="false">
         <rabbit:bindings>
             <rabbit:binding queue="test.spring.queue" key="spring.queue.key"/>
         </rabbit:bindings>
     </rabbit:direct-exchange>

     <!-- spring template声明 -->
     <rabbit:template id="amqpTemplate" exchange="spring.exchange" routing-key="spring.queue.key"
                      connection-factory="connectionFactory"/>

 </beans>

生产者源码：

 package org.study.spring5;

 import org.springframework.amqp.core.AmqpTemplate;
 import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
 import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

 /**
  * RabbitMQ与Spring整合
  * 生产者
  */
 public class SpringProducer {

     public static void main(String args[]) {
         ApplicationContext applicationContext = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("spring/producer-spring-config.xml");
         //获取RabbitMQ模板
         AmqpTemplate template = applicationContext.getBean(AmqpTemplate.class);
         //发送消息
         String msg = "Hello !";
         template.convertAndSend(msg);
         System.out.println("发送：" + msg);
     }
 }