php-7.1编译记录

编译php-7.1.28步骤

• 检查环境

./configure \
--prefix=/u01/server/php-7.1.28 \
--enable-fpm \
--with-fpm-user=daemon \
--with-fpm-group=daemon \
--with-zlib-dir=/u01/server/common \
--enable-mbstring=all \
--enable-soap \
--enable-bcmath \
--enable-ftp \
--with-xmlrpc \
--enable-cgi \
--with-imap-ssl=/u01/server/common \
--with-png-dir=/u01/server/common \
--with-gd \
--with-zlib \
--with-curl=/u01/server/common \
--with-jpeg-dir=/u01/server/common \
--enable-exif \
--with-openssl=/u01/server/common \
--with-ldap=/u01/server/common \
--enable-calendar \
--enable-ctype \
--enable-pcntl \
--enable-session \
--with-bz2=/usr \
--enable-sockets \
--with-mcrypt=/u01/server/common \
--with-icu-dir=/u01/server/common \
--with-tidy=/u01/server/common \
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \
--with-pdo_sqlite=/u01/server/sqlite \
--with-sqlite3=/u01/server/sqlite \
--with-iconv=/u01/server/common \
--with-libxml-dir=/u01/server/common \
--with-xsl=/u01/server/common \
--with-freetype-dir=/u01/server/common \
--with-gmp=/u01/server/common \
--with-gettext \
--enable-intl \
--with-readline=/u01/server/common \
--enable-zip \
--with-libzip=/u01/server/common \
--disable-huge-code-pages

• 编译

make

• 安装

make install

备注

• bz2 == bzip2是同一个意思
• libzip提示不可用，google了很久也没找到啥原因，后面实在没招了，硬着头皮仔细看了configure脚本里面怎么处理的，最终发现了一些蛛丝马迹

碰到的问题

• 问题1：gcc编译工具问题

configure: error: in `/root/php-7.1.28':
configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check

• 解决方法

yum install glibc-headers gcc-c++

• 问题2：提示libzip版本过低

• 解决方法

安装新版本的libzip yum自带的不行，编译安装libzip-1.3.0版本
yum install libzip-devel.x86_64
yum remove libzip -y

• 问题3：libzip检查失败

checking for zip_open in -lzip... no
configure: error: could not find usable libzip

• 问题定位
• 分析./configure脚本，发现最终会执行如下

$CC -o conftest$ac_exeext $CFLAGS $CPPFLAGS $LDFLAGS conftest.$ac_ext $LIBS >&5

cc -o conftest \
-I/u01/server/common/include -g -O2 -fvisibility=hidden \
-Wl,-rpath,/u01/server/common/lib -L/u01/server/common/lib -L/u01/server/common/lib -Wl,-rpath,/u01/server/common/lib -L/u01/server/common/lib -Wl,-rpath,/u01/server/sqlite/lib -L/u01/server/sqlite/lib -Wl,-rpath,/bitnami/ruby24stack-linux-x64/output/sqlite/lib -L/bitnami/ruby24stack-linux-x64/output/sqlite/lib -Wl,-rpath,/bitnami/ruby24stack-linux-x64/output/ImageMagick/lib -L/bitnami/ruby24stack-linux-x64/output/ImageMagick/lib  \
conftest.c \
-lzip -lz -lexslt -ltidy -lresolv -lcrypt -lreadline -lrt -lsqlite3 -lmcrypt -lltdl -lldap -llber -lstdc++ -liconv -lgmp -lpng -lz -ljpeg -lcrypto -lssl -lcrypto -lcurl -lbz2 -lz -lsqlite3 -lcrypto -lssl -lcrypto -lrt -lm -ldl -lnsl -lxml2 -lz -liconv -lm -ldl -lcurl -lxml2 -lz -liconv -lm -ldl -lfreetype -lz -lbz2 -ldl -lm -licui18n -licuuc -licudata -ldl -lm -licuio -lxml2 -lz -liconv -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -liconv -lm -ldl -lcrypt -lxml2 -lz -liconv -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -liconv -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -liconv -lm -ldl -lxml2 -lz -liconv -lm -ldl -lxslt -lxml2 -lz -liconv -ldl -lm

• 执行这个提示tidy这个库不存在
• 源码编译tidy库后，这个问题解决

• 问题4：off_t类型未定义

configure: error: off_t undefined; check your library configuration

• 解决方法

# 添加搜索路径到配置文件
echo '/usr/local/lib64
/usr/local/lib
/usr/lib
/usr/lib64'>>/etc/ld.so.conf
# 更新配置
ldconfig -v

• 问题5：autoconf时提示一些宏不存在

[root@localhost libzip]# autoconf
configure.ac:6: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_INIT_AUTOMAKE
      If this token and others are legitimate, please use m4_pattern_allow.
      See the Autoconf documentation.
configure.ac:21: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_PROG_CC_C_O
configure.ac:109: error: possibly undefined macro: AM_CONDITIONAL

• 解决方法

[root@localhost libzip]# autoreconf --install

参考资料

• CentOS6.8下编译安装PHP，执行 ./configure后报错，请问怎么解决？
• configure: error: C++ preprocessor "/lib/cpp" fails sanity check
• Some M4 macros don't seem to be defined
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