Draw a Mess (并查集)
It's graduated season, every students should leave something on the wall, so....they draw a lot of geometry shape with different color.
When teacher come to see what happened, without getting angry, he was surprised by the talented achievement made by students. He found the wall full of color have a post-modern style so he want to have an in-depth research on it.
To simplify the problem, we divide the wall into n*m (1 ≤ n ≤ 200, 1 ≤ m ≤ 50000) pixels, and we have got the order of coming students who drawing on the wall. We found that all students draw four kinds of geometry shapes in total that is Diamond, Circle, Rectangle and Triangle. When a student draw a shape in pixel (i, j) with color c (1 ≤ c ≤ 9), no matter it is covered before, it will be covered by color c.
There are q (1 ≤ q ≤ 50000) students who have make a drawing one by one. And after q operation we want to know the amount of pixels covered by each color.
Input
There are multiple test cases.
In the first line of each test case contains three integers n, m, q. The next q lines each line contains a string at first indicating the geometry shape:
* Circle: given xc, yc, r, c, and you should cover the pixels(x, y) which satisfied inequality (x - xc) 2 + (y - yc) 2 ≤ r 2 with color c;
* Diamond: given xc, yc, r, c, and you should cover the pixels(x, y) which satisfied inequality abs(x - xc) + abs(y - yc) ≤ r with color c;
* Rectangle: given xc, yc, l, w, c, and you should cover the pixels(x, y) which satisfied xc ≤ x ≤ xc+l-1, yc ≤ y ≤ yc+w-1 with color c;
* Triangle: given xc, yc, w, c, W is the bottom length and is odd, the pixel(xc, yc) is the middle of the bottom. We define this triangle is isosceles and the height of this triangle is (w+1)/2, you should cover the correspond pixels with color c;
Note: all shape should not draw out of the n*m wall! You can get more details from the sample and hint. (0 ≤ xc, x ≤ n-1, 0 ≤ yc, y ≤ m-1)
Output
For each test case you should output nine integers indicating the amount of pixels covered by each color.
题解:想了好久,感觉要用到并查集,然后有点无从下手,然后参考了网上的博客,用暴力去给行涂色,再利用并查集的操作来维护列即可,但是G++通过不了
代码:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
const double pi=3.14;
double eps=0.000001;
int fa[100005];
int vis[100005];
int find(int x)
{
if (fa[x]==x)
return x;
else return fa[x]=find(fa[x]);
}
struct node
{
char op[12];
int x,y,z,d;
int e;
node() {}
};
node tm[100005];
int ans[10];
int main()
{
int n,m,k;
while(scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k)!=EOF)
{
memset(ans,0,sizeof ans);
for (int i=1; i<=k; i++)
{
scanf("%s%d%d%d%d",tm[i].op,&tm[i].x,&tm[i].y,&tm[i].z,&tm[i].d);
if (tm[i].op[0]=='R') scanf("%d",&tm[i].e);
}
for (int j=0; j<n; j++)
{
for (int i=0; i<=m; i++) fa[i]=i,vis[i]=0;
for (int i=k; i>=1; i--)
{
int l,r,col=tm[i].d;
if (tm[i].op[0]=='C')
{
int up=tm[i].x+tm[i].z;
int down=tm[i].x-tm[i].z;
if (!(j>=down&&j<=up ))continue;
int tmp=tm[i].z*tm[i].z-(tm[i].x-j)*(tm[i].x-j);
tmp=sqrt(tmp);
l=tm[i].y-tmp;
r=tm[i].y+tmp;
}
if (tm[i].op[0]=='D')
{
int up=tm[i].x+tm[i].z;
int down=tm[i].x-tm[i].z;
if (!(j>=down&&j<=up ))continue;
l=tm[i].z-abs(j-tm[i].x);
r=tm[i].y+l;
l=tm[i].y-l;
}
if (tm[i].op[0]=='R')
{
col=tm[i].e;
int up=tm[i].x+tm[i].z-1;
int down=tm[i].x;
if (!(j>=down&&j<=up ))continue;
l=tm[i].y;
r=tm[i].y+tm[i].d-1;
}
if (tm[i].op[0]=='T')
{
int up=tm[i].x+(tm[i].z+1)/2-1;
int down=tm[i].x;
if (!(j>=down&&j<=up ))continue;
int tmp=(tm[i].z-1)/2+(tm[i].x-j);
l=tm[i].y-tmp;
r=tm[i].y+tmp;
}
l=max (l,0);
r=min(r,m-1);
int fx=find(l);
for (int i=r; i>=l;)
{
int fy=find(i);
if (!vis[fy]) ans[col]++;
vis[fy]=1;
if (fx!=fy) fa[fy]=fx;
i=fy-1;
}
}
}
for (int i=1; i<=9; i++)
{
if (i>1) printf(" ");
printf("%d",ans[i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
Draw a Mess (并查集)的更多相关文章
- UVA1493 - Draw a Mess(并查集)
UVA1493 - Draw a Mess(并查集) 题目链接 题目大意:一个N * M 的矩阵,每次你在上面将某个范围上色,不论上面有什么颜色都会被最新的颜色覆盖,颜色是1-9,初始的颜色是0.最后 ...
- uva 1493 - Draw a Mess(并查集)
题目链接:uva 1493 - Draw a Mess 题目大意:给定一个矩形范围,有四种上色方式,后面上色回将前面的颜色覆盖,最后问9种颜色各占多少的区域. 解题思路:用并查集维护每一个位置相应下一 ...
- UVA 1493 Draw a Mess(并查集+set)
这题我一直觉得使用了set这个大杀器就可以很快的过了,但是网上居然有更好的解法,orz... 题意:给你一个最大200行50000列的墙,初始化上面没有颜色,接着在上面可能涂四种类型的形状(填充): ...
- 并查集(涂色问题) HDOJ 4056 Draw a Mess
题目传送门 题意:给出一个200 * 50000的像素点矩阵,执行50000次操作,每次把一个矩形/圆形/菱形/三角形内的像素点涂成指定颜色,问最后每种颜色的数量. 分析:乍一看,很像用线段树成段更新 ...
- 【HDOJ】4056 Draw a Mess
这题用线段树就MLE.思路是逆向思维,然后每染色一段就利用并查集将该段移除,均摊复杂度为O(n*m). /* 4056 */ #include <iostream> #include &l ...
- POJ 2912 - Rochambeau - [暴力枚举+带权并查集]
题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2912 Time Limit: 5000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Description N children a ...
- CodeForces Roads not only in Berland(并查集)
H - Roads not only in Berland Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d ...
- POJ2912 Rochambeau [扩展域并查集]
题目传送门 Rochambeau Time Limit: 5000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 4463 Accepted: 1545 ...
- POJ2912:Rochambeau(带权并查集)
Rochambeau Time Limit: 5000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 5208 Accepted: 1778 题目链接:h ...
随机推荐
- 1022 Digital Library (30)(30 分)
A Digital Library contains millions of books, stored according to their titles, authors, key words o ...
- bzoj 2084: Antisymmetry 回文自动机
题目: Description 对于一个01字符串,如果将这个字符串0和1取反后,再将整个串反过来和原串一样,就称作"反对称"字符串.比如00001111和010101就是反对称的 ...
- Oracle 12c 多租户在 CDB 中 Plug A PDB,Unplugging A PDB
Oracle 数据库 12 c 中介绍了多租户选项允许单个容器数据库 (CDB) 来承载多个单独的可插拔数据库 (PDB).本文简单的演示了如何在 CDB 中 Plug A PDB,Unpluggin ...
- iPhone白苹果怎么办?白苹果各种解决办法方法
iPhone白苹果怎么办?白苹果各种解决办法方法 日期:2014-07-16 来源:爱思助手 浏览次数:60962 越狱后大家也疯狂的装入各种插件,由于一些插件会产生冲突,造成白苹果现象,无法进入手机 ...
- VisualGDB系列1:VisualGDB总体概述
根据VisualGDB官网(https://visualgdb.com)的帮助文档大致翻译而成.主要是作为个人学习记录.有错误的地方,Robin欢迎大家指正. 本文总体介绍VisualGDB能给你带来 ...
- 开源一个windows消息队列查看器
windows消息简单易用,在异步消息发送场景的使用还是比较适合.为了方便查看队列中的消息和删除一些异常消息,开发了一个简单的小工具拿出来分享下. 源码地址:https://gitee.com/eab ...
- mybatis 学习一 总体概述
mybatis使用起来不复杂,大体上来说,就是将db连接信息,所有的sql语句信息,都放到配置文件里面,然后去读配置信息,根据db信息,创建好session工厂,然后拿到sqlsession回话之后, ...
- WCF服务用户名密码访问
有2种方式, 第一直接在程序中指定用户名密码,配置调用 private void BtnSearch_Click(object sender, EventArgs e) { try { var cli ...
- python 基础 字典 小例子
统计单词次数 作为字典存储 cotent = "who have an apple apple is free free is money you know" result = { ...
- Java探索之旅(11)——抽象类与接口
1.Java数据类型 ❶不可变类,是指当创建了这个类的实例后,就不允许修改它的属性值. 它包括: Primitive变量:boolean,byte, char, doubl ...