Draw a Mess (并查集)
It's graduated season, every students should leave something on the wall, so....they draw a lot of geometry shape with different color.
When teacher come to see what happened, without getting angry, he was surprised by the talented achievement made by students. He found the wall full of color have a post-modern style so he want to have an in-depth research on it.
To simplify the problem, we divide the wall into n*m (1 ≤ n ≤ 200, 1 ≤ m ≤ 50000) pixels, and we have got the order of coming students who drawing on the wall. We found that all students draw four kinds of geometry shapes in total that is Diamond, Circle, Rectangle and Triangle. When a student draw a shape in pixel (i, j) with color c (1 ≤ c ≤ 9), no matter it is covered before, it will be covered by color c.
There are q (1 ≤ q ≤ 50000) students who have make a drawing one by one. And after q operation we want to know the amount of pixels covered by each color.
Input
There are multiple test cases.
In the first line of each test case contains three integers n, m, q. The next q lines each line contains a string at first indicating the geometry shape:
* Circle: given xc, yc, r, c, and you should cover the pixels(x, y) which satisfied inequality (x - xc) 2 + (y - yc) 2 ≤ r 2 with color c;
* Diamond: given xc, yc, r, c, and you should cover the pixels(x, y) which satisfied inequality abs(x - xc) + abs(y - yc) ≤ r with color c;
* Rectangle: given xc, yc, l, w, c, and you should cover the pixels(x, y) which satisfied xc ≤ x ≤ xc+l-1, yc ≤ y ≤ yc+w-1 with color c;
* Triangle: given xc, yc, w, c, W is the bottom length and is odd, the pixel(xc, yc) is the middle of the bottom. We define this triangle is isosceles and the height of this triangle is (w+1)/2, you should cover the correspond pixels with color c;
Note: all shape should not draw out of the n*m wall! You can get more details from the sample and hint. (0 ≤ xc, x ≤ n-1, 0 ≤ yc, y ≤ m-1)
Output
For each test case you should output nine integers indicating the amount of pixels covered by each color.
题解:想了好久,感觉要用到并查集,然后有点无从下手,然后参考了网上的博客,用暴力去给行涂色,再利用并查集的操作来维护列即可,但是G++通过不了
代码:
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<algorithm>
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
const double pi=3.14;
double eps=0.000001;
int fa[100005];
int vis[100005];
int find(int x)
{
if (fa[x]==x)
return x;
else return fa[x]=find(fa[x]);
}
struct node
{
char op[12];
int x,y,z,d;
int e;
node() {}
};
node tm[100005];
int ans[10];
int main()
{
int n,m,k;
while(scanf("%d%d%d",&n,&m,&k)!=EOF)
{
memset(ans,0,sizeof ans);
for (int i=1; i<=k; i++)
{
scanf("%s%d%d%d%d",tm[i].op,&tm[i].x,&tm[i].y,&tm[i].z,&tm[i].d);
if (tm[i].op[0]=='R') scanf("%d",&tm[i].e);
}
for (int j=0; j<n; j++)
{
for (int i=0; i<=m; i++) fa[i]=i,vis[i]=0;
for (int i=k; i>=1; i--)
{
int l,r,col=tm[i].d;
if (tm[i].op[0]=='C')
{
int up=tm[i].x+tm[i].z;
int down=tm[i].x-tm[i].z;
if (!(j>=down&&j<=up ))continue;
int tmp=tm[i].z*tm[i].z-(tm[i].x-j)*(tm[i].x-j);
tmp=sqrt(tmp);
l=tm[i].y-tmp;
r=tm[i].y+tmp;
}
if (tm[i].op[0]=='D')
{
int up=tm[i].x+tm[i].z;
int down=tm[i].x-tm[i].z;
if (!(j>=down&&j<=up ))continue;
l=tm[i].z-abs(j-tm[i].x);
r=tm[i].y+l;
l=tm[i].y-l;
}
if (tm[i].op[0]=='R')
{
col=tm[i].e;
int up=tm[i].x+tm[i].z-1;
int down=tm[i].x;
if (!(j>=down&&j<=up ))continue;
l=tm[i].y;
r=tm[i].y+tm[i].d-1;
}
if (tm[i].op[0]=='T')
{
int up=tm[i].x+(tm[i].z+1)/2-1;
int down=tm[i].x;
if (!(j>=down&&j<=up ))continue;
int tmp=(tm[i].z-1)/2+(tm[i].x-j);
l=tm[i].y-tmp;
r=tm[i].y+tmp;
}
l=max (l,0);
r=min(r,m-1);
int fx=find(l);
for (int i=r; i>=l;)
{
int fy=find(i);
if (!vis[fy]) ans[col]++;
vis[fy]=1;
if (fx!=fy) fa[fy]=fx;
i=fy-1;
}
}
}
for (int i=1; i<=9; i++)
{
if (i>1) printf(" ");
printf("%d",ans[i]);
}
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}
Draw a Mess (并查集)的更多相关文章
- UVA1493 - Draw a Mess(并查集)
UVA1493 - Draw a Mess(并查集) 题目链接 题目大意:一个N * M 的矩阵,每次你在上面将某个范围上色,不论上面有什么颜色都会被最新的颜色覆盖,颜色是1-9,初始的颜色是0.最后 ...
- uva 1493 - Draw a Mess(并查集)
题目链接:uva 1493 - Draw a Mess 题目大意:给定一个矩形范围,有四种上色方式,后面上色回将前面的颜色覆盖,最后问9种颜色各占多少的区域. 解题思路:用并查集维护每一个位置相应下一 ...
- UVA 1493 Draw a Mess(并查集+set)
这题我一直觉得使用了set这个大杀器就可以很快的过了,但是网上居然有更好的解法,orz... 题意:给你一个最大200行50000列的墙,初始化上面没有颜色,接着在上面可能涂四种类型的形状(填充): ...
- 并查集(涂色问题) HDOJ 4056 Draw a Mess
题目传送门 题意:给出一个200 * 50000的像素点矩阵,执行50000次操作,每次把一个矩形/圆形/菱形/三角形内的像素点涂成指定颜色,问最后每种颜色的数量. 分析:乍一看,很像用线段树成段更新 ...
- 【HDOJ】4056 Draw a Mess
这题用线段树就MLE.思路是逆向思维,然后每染色一段就利用并查集将该段移除,均摊复杂度为O(n*m). /* 4056 */ #include <iostream> #include &l ...
- POJ 2912 - Rochambeau - [暴力枚举+带权并查集]
题目链接:http://poj.org/problem?id=2912 Time Limit: 5000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Description N children a ...
- CodeForces Roads not only in Berland(并查集)
H - Roads not only in Berland Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d ...
- POJ2912 Rochambeau [扩展域并查集]
题目传送门 Rochambeau Time Limit: 5000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 4463 Accepted: 1545 ...
- POJ2912:Rochambeau(带权并查集)
Rochambeau Time Limit: 5000MS Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 5208 Accepted: 1778 题目链接:h ...
随机推荐
- 数据schemaAvro简介
文章结束给大家来个程序员笑话:[M] 最近在研究Thrift和Avro以及它们的区分,通过各种渠道搜集资料,现整顿出有关Avro的一些资料,方便当前参考. 一.弁言 1. 简介 Avro是Hadoop ...
- js获取集合对象的个数
代码: var t={"a":"1","b":'2'}; alert(Object.keys(t).length); 用处:可用于集合对象的 ...
- Android中EditTex焦点设置和弹不弹出输入法的问题(转)
今天编程碰到了一个问题:有一款平板,打开一个有EditText的Activity会默认弹出输入法.为了解决这个问题就深入研究了下android中焦点Focus和弹出输入法的问题.在网上看了些例子都不够 ...
- java poi导出Excel 总结
首先下载 Apache 的POI jar包 将更目录下的poi-3.8-20120326.jar 和lib下的三个jar包导入 如下图: 首先必须搞一个通用的工具类,网上找的,能用就行,java就是这 ...
- python变量、类型、运算、输出
1.变量.类型.运算.输出等 # -*- coding: utf-8 -*- a=2 b=3 c=a+b print u'结果是=%i'%c #加u显示中文 str=unicode(s,"u ...
- 9.利用msfvenom生成木马
这篇文章来介绍一下msf中一个生成木马的msfvenom模块. msfvenom命令行选项如下: 英文原版: 中文版: Options: -p, --payload <payload> 指 ...
- 【关于java多线程和socket通信的一些记录】---高并发/高负载/高可用/重入锁
多线程:提高cpu的使用效率,多线程是指在同一程序中有多个顺序流在执行. 进程:每个进程都有独立的代码和数据空间(进程上下文),进程间的切换会有较大的开销,一个进程包含1--n个线程. 线程:同一类线 ...
- MVC下使用ajax后台查询值赋值到前端控件
初学MVC,今天做个简单的功能,就是输入BeginDate和EndDate,从后台计算后赋值给另外一个文本框Amount 界面很简单,方法也很简单,今天就使用jquery的post方法,先准备后台代码 ...
- kolla制作过程中:neutron-sfc-agent 报错的问题
在使用二进制方式编译镜像的时候,neutron的sfc-agent提示如下错误ERROR:kolla.image.build:neutron-sfc-agent Failed with status: ...
- Codeforces#514E(贪心,并查集)
#include<bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std;long long w[100007],sum[100007];int fa[100007],degr ...