codeforces 569B B. Inventory(水题)
题目链接:
1 second
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Companies always have a lot of equipment, furniture and other things. All of them should be tracked. To do this, there is an inventory number assigned with each item. It is much easier to create a database by using those numbers and keep the track of everything.
During an audit, you were surprised to find out that the items are not numbered sequentially, and some items even share the same inventory number! There is an urgent need to fix it. You have chosen to make the numbers of the items sequential, starting with 1. Changing a number is quite a time-consuming process, and you would like to make maximum use of the current numbering.
You have been given information on current inventory numbers for n items in the company. Renumber items so that their inventory numbers form a permutation of numbers from 1 to n by changing the number of as few items as possible. Let us remind you that a set of n numbers forms a permutation if all the numbers are in the range from 1 to n, and no two numbers are equal.
The first line contains a single integer n — the number of items (1 ≤ n ≤ 10^5).
The second line contains n numbers a1, a2, ..., an (1 ≤ ai ≤ 10^5) — the initial inventory numbers of the items.
Print n numbers — the final inventory numbers of the items in the order they occur in the input. If there are multiple possible answers, you may print any of them.
3
1 3 2
1 3 2
4
2 2 3 3
2 1 3 4
1
2
1
In the first test the numeration is already a permutation, so there is no need to change anything.
In the second test there are two pairs of equal numbers, in each pair you need to replace one number.
In the third test you need to replace 2 by 1, as the numbering should start from one.
题意:
把n个数变成1到n这n个数输出,就是把原来重复的和大于n的去掉,补上1到n中没有出现过的;
思路:
水题,直接不想说;
AC代码:
/*2014300227 569B - 26 GNU C++11 Accepted 46 ms 1196 KB*/
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
const int N=1e5+;
typedef long long ll;
const double PI=acos(-1.0);
int n,a[N],vis[N];
queue<int>qu;
int main()
{
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
scanf("%d",&a[i]);
vis[a[i]]++;
}
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
if(!vis[i])qu.push(i);
}
for(int i=;i<=n;i++)
{
if(a[i]>n)printf("%d ",qu.front()),qu.pop();
else {
if(vis[a[i]]==)printf("%d ",a[i]);
else if(vis[a[i]]>)
{
printf("%d ",qu.front());
qu.pop();
vis[a[i]]--;
}
}
} return ;
}
codeforces 569B B. Inventory(水题)的更多相关文章
- Codeforces Gym 100531G Grave 水题
Problem G. Grave 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/gym/100531/attachments Description Gerard develops a Ha ...
- codeforces 706A A. Beru-taxi(水题)
题目链接: A. Beru-taxi 题意: 问那个taxi到他的时间最短,水题; AC代码: #include <iostream> #include <cstdio> #i ...
- Codeforces 489A SwapSort (水题)
A. SwapSort time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard input ou ...
- codeforces 688A A. Opponents(水题)
题目链接: A. Opponents time limit per test 1 second memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard i ...
- CodeForces 534B Covered Path (水题)
题意:给定两个速度,一个一初速度,一个末速度,然后给定 t 秒时间,还每秒速度最多变化多少,让你求最长距离. 析:其实这个题很水的,看一遍就知道怎么做了,很明显就是先从末速度开始算起,然后倒着推. 代 ...
- Codeforces Gym 100286I iSharp 水题
Problem I. iSharpTime Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://acm.hust.edu.cn/vjudge/contest/ ...
- 【40.17%】【codeforces 569B】Inventory
time limit per test1 second memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard ou ...
- CodeForces 705A(训练水题)
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/705/A 从第三个输出中可看出规律, I hate that I love that I hate it ...
- CodeForces Gym 100685C Cinderella (水题)
题意:给定 n 个杯子,里面有不同体积的水,然后问你要把所有的杯子的水的体积都一样,至少要倒少多少个杯子. 析:既然最后都一样,那么先求平均数然后再数一下,哪个杯子的开始的体积就大于平均数,这是一定要 ...
随机推荐
- 1M网速等于多少K
http://zhidao.baidu.com/question/157400316.html&__bd_tkn__=65ac453b343794385019e962bfb06bb8c710d ...
- C# Winform 运行异常 CefSharp.core.dll 找不到指定的模块
C# Winform开发中使用了CefSharp,之前在VS2012中运行很正常,今天换了一台Windows XP 打开VS2010 运行时,发生异常:System.IO.FileNotFoundEx ...
- Newtonsoft.Json读取txt文件中json数据并存到SQL service 数据库!
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Text; using System.IO; using Newtonsoft ...
- JavaScript框架——jquery
1.jQuery编程常识 ————————如何进行jQuery插件开发 2.五星评分——jQuery Raty 一个很棒的jQuery评分插件—jQuery Raty 3.能感 ...
- erlang中判断进程是否存活
一个参数的方法是已知Pid判断进程是否存活.两个参数的方法是已知节点和Pid或进程名判断进程是否存活. is_process_alive(Pid) when is_pid(Pid)->rpc:c ...
- linux下复制文件夹命令
在源文件的目录下,对其进行cp操作,到后面的目标路径,对其进行文件夹复制 cp -rf /home/wangshiming/Downloads/* /home/wangshiming/tools
- OpenCV 入门示例之三:AVI 视频播放控制
前言 在前文中给出了一个非常简短的视频播放程序,但它没有实现常规视频播放器中的播放滚动条功能,本文对此视频播放器程序加以改进,实现此功能. 滚动条的实现思路 滚动条的功能实质上就是从一帧跳跃到另外一帧 ...
- cocos2dx 3.2+ 项目创建与问题总汇
本文为Cocos2d-x 3.x 全平台(Android,iOS)新手开发配置教程攻略,希望对大家有所帮助.由于这篇文章是面对新手的. 所以有些地方会啰嗦一些,请勿见怪. 假设教程中有错误.欢迎指正. ...
- Android-自定义广播不能用的可能的原因(sendbroadcast 不起效果)
参考博客:https://blog.csdn.net/chuyouyinghe/article/details/79424373 照着书上的源码将程序原封不动敲了一遍,但发现这特么怎么也收不到发出的广 ...
- PHP数据类型转换和运算符表达式
一:数据类型的转换 获取类型: gettype($a); 判断是否是某种类型的数据: is_类型名($a); 1.(int)$a; 2.settype($a,int); 二:运算符表达式 1.数学运算 ...