思路

Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i.

If you were only permitted to complete at most one transaction (ie, buy one and sell one share of the stock), design an algorithm to find the maximum profit.

代码:oj测试代码 Runtime: 111 ms

 class Solution:
# @param prices, a list of integer
# @return an integer
def maxProfit(self, prices):
# none case or one element case
if prices is None or len(prices)<2 :
return 0
# dp
min_buy = 0
max_profit = 0
for i in range(1,len(prices)):
if prices[i]<prices[min_buy]:
min_buy = i
max_profit = max(prices[i]-prices[min_buy],max_profit)
return max_profit

思路

典型的动态规划题目。

跟求最小子集的和这道题(http://www.cnblogs.com/xbf9xbf/p/4240510.html)类似。

个人认为这类题目的精髓在于“在每一步,我们维护两个变量,一个是全局最优,就是到当前元素为止最优的解是,一个是局部最优,就是必须包含当前元素的最优的解”。

对于这道题来说,有一个小梗需要想明白:如果prices[i]就是到i为止最小的值,那么prices[i]-prices[min_buy]不是等于0了么?

请注意,回顾动态规划的规则:一定要包含当前元素的最优解。既然当前元素已经是历史最小值了,那么还非要包含当前元素的最优解,不正是他自身减去自身么?

维护一个max_profit(最大利润),一个min_buy(历史最低点)。

1. 如果当前的prices[i]小于prices[min_buy],则更新min_buy。

2. 取prices[i]-prices[min_buy]和max_profit中较大的一个,作为max_profit的值。

最后返回max_profit即可。

leetcode 【 Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock 】python 实现的更多相关文章

  1. [leetcode]Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock @ Python

    原题地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/best-time-to-buy-and-sell-stock/ 题意: Say you have an array for ...

  2. LeetCode:Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock I II III

    LeetCode:Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock Say you have an array for which the ith element is the pric ...

  3. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock with Cooldown 买股票的最佳时间含冷冻期

    Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an al ...

  4. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock IV 买卖股票的最佳时间之四

    Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an al ...

  5. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock III 买股票的最佳时间之三

    Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an al ...

  6. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II 买股票的最佳时间之二

    Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. Design an al ...

  7. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock 买卖股票的最佳时间

    Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a given stock on day i. If you were ...

  8. LEETCODE —— Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II [贪心算法]

    Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock II Say you have an array for which the ith element is the price of a ...

  9. LeetCode Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock IV

    原题链接在这里:https://leetcode.com/problems/best-time-to-buy-and-sell-stock-iv/ 题目: Say you have an array ...

  10. [LeetCode] Best Time to Buy and Sell Stock with Transaction Fee 买股票的最佳时间含交易费

    Your are given an array of integers prices, for which the i-th element is the price of a given stock ...

随机推荐

  1. mybatis-关联关系

    在实现实列中我们在学生表里面增加了一个地址表用于与学生表的一对一 1.创建地址实体类: package com.java1234.mappers; import com.java1234.model. ...

  2. linux 命令——55 traceroute(转)

    通过traceroute我们可以知道信息从你的计算机到互联网另一端的主机是走的什么路径.当然每次数据包由某一同样的出发点(source)到达某一同样的目的地(destination)走的路径可能会不一 ...

  3. linux 命令——14 head (转)

    head 与 tail 就像它的名字一样的浅显易懂,它是用来显示开头或结尾某个数量的文字区块,head 用来显示档案的开头至标准输出中,而 tail 想当然尔就是看档案的结尾. 1.命令格式: hea ...

  4. Android(java)学习笔记75:ListViewProject案例(ListView + BaseAdapter + CheckBox)

    这个案例可能稍微复杂一点,我会讲述详细一点: 1. 首先是AndroidManifest.xml: <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ut ...

  5. Flutter /bin/sh: /packages/flutter_tools/bin/xcode_backend.sh: No such file or directory

    自己写项目中遇到的一个问题, 可以出来是路径找不到,应该是FLUTTER_ROOT这个全局变量没有取到值的原因 1.检查xcode_backend.sh 是否真的存在 2.网上说的:Target -& ...

  6. 2018.6.4 Oracle数据库预定义的异常列表

    declare v_ename emp.ename%type; begin select ename into v_ename from emp where empno=&gno; dbms_ ...

  7. 2017.12.4 JavaWeb中EL表达式的运用

    <%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=gb2312"%> <html> <head> <tit ...

  8. 分布式版本控制系统git

    最近看到这篇文章,简洁易懂,特摘抄至https://www.cnblogs.com/bgwhite/p/9403233.html 供大家提供参考. git可以说是世界上最先进的版本控制系统,大多语句的 ...

  9. mongdb 一些操作

    一.命令操作数据库1.管理员身份打开cmd2.进到mongdb的mongo.exe文件所在路径3.show dbs 查看mongodb4.连接远程数据库:mongo ip:端口/数据库5.打开某个数据 ...

  10. GB MB KB B 关系

    1KB=1024Bytes=2的10次方Bytes 1MB=1024KB=2的20次方Bytes 1GB=1024MB=2的30次方Bytes 1TB=1024GB=2的40次方Bytes