E. Sign on Fence
 

Bizon the Champion has recently finished painting his wood fence. The fence consists of a sequence of n panels of 1 meter width and of arbitrary height. The i-th panel's height is hi meters. The adjacent planks follow without a gap between them.

After Bizon painted the fence he decided to put a "for sale" sign on it. The sign will be drawn on a rectangular piece of paper and placed on the fence so that the sides of the sign are parallel to the fence panels and are also aligned with the edges of some panels. Bizon the Champion introduced the following constraints for the sign position:

  1. The width of the sign should be exactly w meters.
  2. The sign must fit into the segment of the fence from the l-th to the r-th panels, inclusive (also, it can't exceed the fence's bound in vertical direction).

The sign will be really pretty, So Bizon the Champion wants the sign's height to be as large as possible.

You are given the description of the fence and several queries for placing sign. For each query print the maximum possible height of the sign that can be placed on the corresponding segment of the fence with the given fixed width of the sign.

Input

The first line of the input contains integer n — the number of panels in the fence (1 ≤ n ≤ 105).

The second line contains n space-separated integers hi, — the heights of the panels (1 ≤ hi ≤ 109).

The third line contains an integer m — the number of the queries (1 ≤ m ≤ 105).

The next m lines contain the descriptions of the queries, each query is represented by three integers lr and w (1 ≤ l ≤ r ≤ n, 1 ≤ w ≤ r - l + 1) — the segment of the fence and the width of the sign respectively.

Output

For each query print the answer on a separate line — the maximum height of the sign that can be put in the corresponding segment of the fence with all the conditions being satisfied.

Examples
input
5
1 2 2 3 3
3
2 5 3
2 5 2
1 5 5
output
2
3
1
Note

The fence described in the sample looks as follows:

The possible positions for the signs for all queries are given below.

The optimal position of the sign for the first query.The optimal position of the sign for the second query.The optimal position of the sign for the third query.

题意:

  给你n个数,每个数表示一个高度。

  m个询问,每次询问你l,r内连续w个数的最低高度的最大值

  note解释样例很详细

题解:

  主席树的技巧

  按照高度排序,倒着插入每一颗线段树中

  查询的话,二分历史版本线段树的位置,在l,r这段区间内至少存在连续w个位置存在有值,很明显的线段树的区间合并,区间查询了

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
#pragma comment(linker, "/STACK:102400000,102400000")
#define ls i<<1
#define rs ls | 1
#define mid ((ll+rr)>>1)
#define pii pair<int,int>
#define MP make_pair
typedef long long LL;
const long long INF = 1e18;
const double Pi = acos(-1.0);
const int N = 1e5+, M = 1e6, mod = 1e9+, inf = 2e9;
int n,root[N],m,l[N*],r[N*],rmx[N*],lmx[N*],mx[N*],sz,v[N*];
pair<int ,int > a[N];
void push_up(int i,int ll,int rr) {
lmx[i] = lmx[l[i]];
if(lmx[i] == mid - ll + ) lmx[i] += lmx[r[i]];
rmx[i] = rmx[r[i]];
if(rmx[i] == rr - mid) rmx[i] += rmx[l[i]];
mx[i] = max(lmx[r[i]]+rmx[l[i]],max(mx[l[i]],mx[r[i]]));
}
void update(int x,int &y,int ll,int rr,int k,int c) {
v[y = ++sz] = v[x] + ;
l[y] = l[x];
r[y] = r[x];
if(ll == rr) {
mx[y] = lmx[y] = rmx[y] = c;
l[y] = ; r[y] = ;
return ;
}
if(k <= mid) update(l[x],l[y],ll,mid,k,c);
else update(r[x],r[y],mid+,rr,k,c);
push_up(y,ll,rr);
}
int query(int i,int ll,int rr,int s,int t) {
if(s > t) return ;
if(s == ll && rr == t) return mx[i];
int ret = ;
if(t <= mid) ret = query(l[i],ll,mid,s,t);
else if(s > mid) ret = query(r[i],mid+,rr,s,t);
else {
ret = max(query(l[i],ll,mid,s,mid),query(r[i],mid+,rr,mid+,t));
int lx = min(rmx[l[i]],mid - s + );
int rx = min(lmx[r[i]],t - mid);
ret = max(ret, lx + rx);
}
return ret;
}
int main() {
scanf("%d",&n);
for(int i = ; i <= n; ++i) scanf("%d",&a[i].first),a[i].second = i;
sort(a+,a+n+);
for(int i = n; i >= ; --i) update(root[i+],root[i],,n,a[i].second,);
scanf("%d",&m);
for(int i = ; i <= m; ++i) {
int x,y,w;
scanf("%d%d%d",&x,&y,&w);
int l = , r = n, ans = n;
while(l <= r) {
int md = (l+r)>>;
int ss = query(root[md],,n,x,y);
if(ss >= w) l = md+,ans=md;
else r = md - ;
}
printf("%d\n",a[ans].first);
}
return ;
}

Codeforces Round #276 (Div. 1) E. Sign on Fence 二分+主席树的更多相关文章

  1. CF&&CC百套计划4 Codeforces Round #276 (Div. 1) E. Sign on Fence

    http://codeforces.com/contest/484/problem/E 题意: 给出n个数,查询最大的在区间[l,r]内,长为w的子区间的最小值 第i棵线段树表示>=i的数 维护 ...

  2. Codeforces Round #276 (Div. 1) E. Sign on Fence (二分答案 主席树 区间合并)

    链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/484/problem/E 题意: 给你n个数的,每个数代表高度: 再给出m个询问,每次询问[l,r]区间内连续w个数的最大的最小值: ...

  3. Codeforces Round #365 (Div. 2) C - Chris and Road 二分找切点

    // Codeforces Round #365 (Div. 2) // C - Chris and Road 二分找切点 // 题意:给你一个凸边行,凸边行有个初始的速度往左走,人有最大速度,可以停 ...

  4. 【CF484E】Sign on Fence(主席树)

    [CF484E]Sign on Fence(主席树) 题面 懒得贴CF了,你们自己都找得到 洛谷 题解 这不就是[TJOI&HEOI 排序]那题的套路吗... 二分一个答案,把大于答案的都变成 ...

  5. Codeforces Round #276 (Div. 1) D. Kindergarten dp

    D. Kindergarten Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/problemset/proble ...

  6. Codeforces Round #276 (Div. 1) B. Maximum Value 筛倍数

    B. Maximum Value Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/484/prob ...

  7. Codeforces Round #276 (Div. 1) A. Bits 二进制 贪心

    A. Bits Time Limit: 20 Sec Memory Limit: 256 MB 题目连接 http://codeforces.com/contest/484/problem/A Des ...

  8. Codeforces Round #276 (Div. 2) 解题报告

    题目地址:http://codeforces.com/contest/485 A题.Factory 模拟.判断是否出现循环,如果出现,肯定不可能. 代码: #include<cstdio> ...

  9. CF&&CC百套计划4 Codeforces Round #276 (Div. 1) A. Bits

    http://codeforces.com/contest/484/problem/A 题意: 询问[a,b]中二进制位1最多且最小的数 贪心,假设开始每一位都是1 从高位i开始枚举, 如果当前数&g ...

随机推荐

  1. codecademy-command line_filesystem

    $:shell prompt (命令提示符) In the terminal, first you see $. This is called a shell prompt. It appears w ...

  2. MongoDB 索引相关知识

    背景: MongoDB和MySQL一样,都会产生慢查询,所以都需要对其进行优化:包括创建索引.重构查询等.现在就说明在MongoDB下的索引相关知识点,可以通过这篇文章MongoDB 查询优化分析了解 ...

  3. Django~NewProject and APP

    New Project 1.新建 django-admin startproject mysite 2.运行 manage.py runserver 8080 New APP 1.manage.py ...

  4. 创建一个没有边框的并添加自定义文字的UISegmentedControl

    //个性推荐 歌单 主播电台 排行榜 NSArray* promoteArray=@[@"个性推荐",@"歌单",@"主播电台",@&quo ...

  5. DP:Cow Exhibition(POJ 2184)(二维问题转01背包)

        牛的展览会 题目大意:Bessie要选一些牛参加展览,这些牛有两个属性,funness和smartness,现在要你求出怎么选,可以使所有牛的smartness和funness的最大,并且这两 ...

  6. JS判断客户端是手机还是PC的2个代码(转)

    转载自:http://www.jb51.net/article/48939.htm Javascript 判断客户端是否为 PC 还是手持设备,有时候项目中需要用到,很方便的检测,源生的哦,方法一共有 ...

  7. August 25th 2016 Week 35th Thursday

    Every man dies, but not every man really lives. 每个人都会死,但不是每个人都曾经真真活过. As I become older and older, I ...

  8. jsdoc文档

    官网文档:http://usejsdoc.org/index.html一个比较全的jsdoc示例 /** * @fileoverview 文件上传队列列表显示和处理 * @author 水车 **/ ...

  9. JS_ECMA基本语法中的几种封装的小函数-1

    今天给大家介绍js ECMA中几个封装的小函数以及一些常用的函数小案例: 1,找重复的函数 <script> //在数组里面找重复: function findInArr(n,arr){ ...

  10. 数据库TSQL语句

    一.创建数据库create database test3;二.删除数据库drop database test3;三.如何创建表create(创建) table(表) test(表名)(此处写列 var ...