在相同的主机上创建一个duplicate数据库

source db：dbtest

auxiliary db：dupdb

duplicate database会自动分配一个新的DBID
要确保auxiliary channel能访问到所需的备份以及归档日志

1.备份source db

$ rman target /

RMAN> backup database format ='/home/oracle/arch/dbbak_%U' plus archivelog;

2.修改监听文件，静态注册监听

SID_LIST_LISTENER =

    (SID_LIST =

        (SID_DESC =

            (GLOBAL_DBNAME = testdb)

            (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2./dbhome_1/)

        (SID_NAME =testdb)

        )

        (SID_DESC =

            (GLOBAL_DBNAME = dupdb)

            (ORACLE_HOME = /u01/app/oracle/product/11.2./dbhome_1/)

            (SID_NAME =dupdb)

        )

    )

3.修改tnsnames.ora文件

DBTEST =

    (DESCRIPTION =

        (ADDRESS_LIST =

            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = testdb)(PORT = ))

        )

            (CONNECT_DATA =

                (SERVER = DEDICATED)

                (SERVICE_NAME = dbtest)

            )

        )

DUPDB =

    (DESCRIPTION =

        (ADDRESS_LIST =

            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = testdb)(PORT = ))

        )

        (CONNECT_DATA =

            (SERVER = DEDICATED)

            (SERVICE_NAME = dupdb)

        )

    )

4.为duplicate 数据库创建参数文件initdupdb.ora

db_name=dupdb

db_block_size=

compatible=11.2.0.4.

remote_login_passwordfile=exclusive

control_files=('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/control01.ctl','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/control02.ctl')

db_file_name_convert=('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dbtest','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb')

log_file_name_covert=('/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dbtest','/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb')

#其他参数是可选的

5.启动auxiliary database（duplicate database）

$ export ORACLE_SID=dupdb

$ sqlplus /nolog

SQL> connect /as sysdba

SQL> startup nomount pfile='/u01/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/initdupdb.ora'

ORACLE instance started.

Total System Global Area   bytes

Fixed Size                   bytes

Variable Size              bytes

Database Buffers            bytes

Redo Buffers                 bytes

SQL>

6.启动rman

$ export ORACLE_SID=dupdb

$ rman 

Recovery Manager: Release 11.2.0.4. - Production on Thu Jun  :: 

Copyright (c) , , Oracle and/or its affiliates.  All rights reserved.

RMAN> connect target sys/system1@dbtest

connected to target database: DBTEST (DBID=)

RMAN> connect auxiliary /

connected to auxiliary database: DUPDB (not mounted)

RMAN>

7.启动duplicate database操作

RMAN> duplicate target database to dupdb;

以下为duplicate命令的执行结果：

RMAN> duplicate target database to dupdb;

Starting Duplicate Db at -JUN- ::

using target database control file instead of recovery catalog

allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID= device type=DISK

contents of Memory Script:

{

   sql clone "create spfile from memory";

}

executing Memory Script

sql statement: create spfile from memory

contents of Memory Script:

{

   shutdown clone immediate;

   startup clone nomount;

}

executing Memory Script

Oracle instance shut down

connected to auxiliary database (not started)

Oracle instance started

Total System Global Area      bytes

Fixed Size                      bytes

Variable Size                 bytes

Database Buffers               bytes

Redo Buffers                    bytes

contents of Memory Script:

{

   sql clone "alter system set  db_name =

 ''DBTEST'' comment=

 ''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile";

   sql clone "alter system set  db_unique_name =

 ''DUPDB'' comment=

 ''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile";

   shutdown clone immediate;

   startup clone force nomount

   restore clone primary controlfile;

   alter clone database mount;

}

executing Memory Script

sql statement: alter system set  db_name =  ''DBTEST'' comment= ''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile

sql statement: alter system set  db_unique_name =  ''DUPDB'' comment= ''Modified by RMAN duplicate'' scope=spfile

Oracle instance shut down

Oracle instance started

Total System Global Area      bytes

Fixed Size                      bytes

Variable Size                 bytes

Database Buffers               bytes

Redo Buffers                    bytes

Starting restore at -JUN- ::

allocated channel: ORA_AUX_DISK_1

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: SID= device type=DISK

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring control file

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/DBTEST/autobackup/2015_06_25/o1_mf_s_883287663_brp8zhvt_.bkp

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/u01/app/oracle/fast_recovery_area/DBTEST/autobackup/2015_06_25/o1_mf_s_883287663_brp8zhvt_.bkp tag=TAG20150625T054103

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: ::

output file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/control01.ctl

output file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/control02.ctl

Finished restore at -JUN- ::

database mounted

contents of Memory Script:

{

   set until scn  ;

   sql clone 'alter database flashback off';

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/system01.dbf";

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/sysaux01.dbf";

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/undotbs01.dbf";

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/users01.dbf";

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/example01.dbf";

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data01.dbf";

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data02.dbf";

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data03.dbf";

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index01.dbf";

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index02.dbf";

   set newname for datafile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index03.dbf";

   restore

   clone database

   ;

}

executing Memory Script

executing command: SET until clause

sql statement: alter database flashback off

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

executing command: SET NEWNAME

Starting restore at -JUN- ::

using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: starting datafile backup set restore

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: specifying datafile(s) to restore from backup set

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/system01.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/sysaux01.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/undotbs01.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/users01.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/example01.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data01.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data02.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data03.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index01.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index02.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restoring datafile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index03.dbf

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: reading from backup piece /home/oracle/arch/dbbak_0tqabpiv_1_1

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: piece handle=/home/oracle/arch/dbbak_0tqabpiv_1_1 tag=TAG20150625T054047

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restored backup piece

channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1: restore complete, elapsed time: ::

Finished restore at -JUN- ::

contents of Memory Script:

{

   switch clone datafile all;

}

executing Memory Script

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/system01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/sysaux01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/undotbs01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/users01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/example01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data02.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data03.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index02.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index03.dbf

contents of Memory Script:

{

   set until scn  ;

   recover

   clone database

    delete archivelog

   ;

}

executing Memory Script

executing command: SET until clause

Starting recover at -JUN- ::

using channel ORA_AUX_DISK_1

starting media recovery

archived log for thread  with sequence  is already on disk as file /home/oracle/arch/1_10_883118265.dbf

archived log for thread  with sequence  is already on disk as file /home/oracle/arch/1_11_883118265.dbf

archived log file name=/home/oracle/arch/1_10_883118265.dbf thread= sequence=

archived log file name=/home/oracle/arch/1_11_883118265.dbf thread= sequence=

media recovery complete, elapsed time: ::

Finished recover at -JUN- ::

Oracle instance started

Total System Global Area      bytes

Fixed Size                      bytes

Variable Size                 bytes

Database Buffers               bytes

Redo Buffers                    bytes

contents of Memory Script:

{

   sql clone "alter system set  db_name =

 ''DUPDB'' comment=

 ''Reset to original value by RMAN'' scope=spfile";

   sql clone "alter system reset  db_unique_name scope=spfile";

   shutdown clone immediate;

   startup clone nomount;

}

executing Memory Script

sql statement: alter system set  db_name =  ''DUPDB'' comment= ''Reset to original value by RMAN'' scope=spfile

sql statement: alter system reset  db_unique_name scope=spfile

Oracle instance shut down

connected to auxiliary database (not started)

Oracle instance started

Total System Global Area      bytes

Fixed Size                      bytes

Variable Size                 bytes

Database Buffers               bytes

Redo Buffers                    bytes

sql statement: CREATE CONTROLFILE REUSE SET DATABASE "DUPDB" RESETLOGS ARCHIVELOG

  MAXLOGFILES

  MAXLOGMEMBERS

  MAXDATAFILES

  MAXINSTANCES

  MAXLOGHISTORY

 LOGFILE

  GROUP    ( '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/redo01.log' ) SIZE  M  REUSE,

  GROUP    ( '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/redo02.log' ) SIZE  M  REUSE,

  GROUP    ( '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/redo03.log' ) SIZE  M  REUSE

 DATAFILE

  '/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/system01.dbf'

 CHARACTER SET ZHS16GBK

contents of Memory Script:

{

   set newname for tempfile   to

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/temp01.dbf";

   switch clone tempfile all;

   catalog clone datafilecopy  "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/sysaux01.dbf",

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/undotbs01.dbf",

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/users01.dbf",

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/example01.dbf",

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data01.dbf",

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data02.dbf",

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data03.dbf",

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index01.dbf",

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index02.dbf",

 "/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index03.dbf";

   switch clone datafile all;

}

executing Memory Script

executing command: SET NEWNAME

renamed tempfile  to /u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/temp01.dbf in control file

cataloged datafile copy

datafile copy file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/sysaux01.dbf RECID= STAMP=

cataloged datafile copy

datafile copy file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/undotbs01.dbf RECID= STAMP=

cataloged datafile copy

datafile copy file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/users01.dbf RECID= STAMP=

cataloged datafile copy

datafile copy file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/example01.dbf RECID= STAMP=

cataloged datafile copy

datafile copy file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data01.dbf RECID= STAMP=

cataloged datafile copy

datafile copy file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data02.dbf RECID= STAMP=

cataloged datafile copy

datafile copy file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data03.dbf RECID= STAMP=

cataloged datafile copy

datafile copy file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index01.dbf RECID= STAMP=

cataloged datafile copy

datafile copy file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index02.dbf RECID= STAMP=

cataloged datafile copy

datafile copy file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index03.dbf RECID= STAMP=

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/sysaux01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/undotbs01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/users01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/example01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data02.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_data03.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index01.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index02.dbf

datafile  switched to datafile copy

input datafile copy RECID= STAMP= file name=/u01/app/oracle/oradata/dupdb/nnc_index03.dbf

contents of Memory Script:

{

   Alter clone database open resetlogs;

}

executing Memory Script

database opened

Finished Duplicate Db at -JUN- ::

RMAN>

在相同的主机上创建一个duplicate数据库的更多相关文章

  1. 记一次oracle创建一个新数据库，并导入正式环境数据库备份的dmp包过程

    背景:正式环境oracle数据库定时用exp备份一个dmp包,现在打算在一台机器上创建一个新数据库,并导入这个dmp包. 1.创建数据库 开始 -> 所有程序 -> Oracle -> ...

  2. git 从分支上创建一个分支

    相关连接: 创建于合并分支:https://www.liaoxuefeng.com/wiki/0013739516305929606dd18361248578c67b8067c8c017b000/00 ...

  3. 用ssh-key-gen 在本地主机上创建公钥和密钥

    用ssh-key-gen 在本地主机上创建公钥和密钥 ligh@local-host$ ssh-keygen -t rsa

  4. 创建一个 SQLite 数据库

    首先,我们学习如何创建一个SQLite 数据库.如果想要在data/example.sqlite 这个路径中创建一个示例数据库,就必须确保该路径存在.如果该路径不存在,就必须先创建路径:if (!di ...

  5. 如何创建一个 PostgreSQL 数据库?

    PostgreSQL 官网截图 PostgreSQL 是什么? PostgreSQL 是一个功能非常强大的,历史悠久,开源的关系数据库.PostgreSQL支持大部分的SQL标准并且提供了很多其他现代 ...

  6. [ASP.NET MVC2 系列] ASP.Net MVC教程之《在15分钟内用ASP.Net MVC创建一个电影数据库应用程序》

    [ASP.NET MVC2 系列]      [ASP.NET MVC2 系列] ASP.Net MVC教程之<在15分钟内用ASP.Net MVC创建一个电影数据库应用程序>       ...

  7. 在一个空ASP.NET Web项目上创建一个ASP.NET Web API 2.0应用

    由于ASP.NET Web API具有与ASP.NET MVC类似的编程方式,再加上目前市面上专门介绍ASP.NET Web API 的书籍少之又少(我们看到的相关内容往往是某本介绍ASP.NET M ...

  8. 如何在github上创建一个Repository (Windows)

    一种方式是利用Github for windows工具 来操作github,这个是我推荐的方式 1 请先下载一个工具Github for windows,下载地址为:https://windows.g ...

  9. 当网卡收到的包的目的地址是主机上另一个网卡的地址.arp总结

    2019/01/13 今天测试发现结果不符合预期呀,发现设置了arp_filter之后,仍然是能ping通主机上的另外一张网卡．但是现在的问题是 -------------------- 内核中是如何 ...

随机推荐

  1. PHP 错误与异常 笔记与总结（10）错误处理器测试

    关联文件:myErrorHandler.php (上一篇) 先测试通知级别的错误的自定义处理: testErrorHandler.php <?php require_once 'myErrorH ...

  2. Javascript 笔记与总结（2-18）正则验证与正则匹配

    ① 判断 String 是否符合正则要求 patt.test(String); [例]表单提交: a.用户名不能为空,只能是数字及字母,6-11位 b.email 不能为空且格式正确 <!DOC ...

  3. miniproject black jack--Fail

    第一部分 下载这个小项目的程序模板并回顾card类的定义.这个类已经执行了所以你的任务是自己熟悉下代码.开始,通过粘贴card类定义到程序模板中并验证我们的代码如预期那样工作. 实现“__init__ ...

  4. mysql 存储过程 php版本

    <?php /** * PHP操作Mysql存储过程示例 * * @author flyer0126 * @date 2011-12-23 * */ //配置数据库连接信息 $hostname ...

  5. IOS 移除storyboard

    我是IOS新手,都说storyboard是个好东西,但是我搞了一会始终没有搞懂,并且我觉得学习一门语言,使用类似以前网页三剑客这种所见所得工具,不太利于学习,所以我就想着移除storyboard 1: ...

  6. SQL Server加密存储过程的破解

    建好sp后,在“连接到数据库引擎”对话框的“服务器名称”框中,键入 ADMIN:,并在其后继续键入服务器实例的名称.例如,若要连接到名为 ACCT\PAYABLE 的服务器实例,请键入 ADMIN:A ...

  7. zabbix-agent passive

    http://www.cnblogs.com/mysql-dba/p/5010902.html http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-29155617-id-4668602.ht ...

  8. 图解Activity与Fragment

    文字待补充.. 注:由于图片太大,显示不清晰请谅解.大家可以右键图片-->在新窗口打开,或者保存到本地查看.

  9. PowerDesigner生成SQL Server 2008脚本注释乱码的问题

    [%OWNER%?[.O:[execute ][exec ]]sp_addextendedproperty [%R%?[N]]'MS_Description', N[%R%?[N]]%.q:COMME ...

  10. Android OpenGL ES 开发教程 从入门到精通

    感谢,摘自:http://blog.csdn.net/mapdigit/article/details/7526556 Android OpenGL ES 简明开发教程 Android OpenGL ...