LeetCode:Gray Code(格雷码)
The gray code is a binary numeral system where two successive values differ in only one bit.
Given a non-negative integer n representing the total number of bits in the code, print the sequence of gray code. A gray code sequence must begin with 0.
For example, given n = 2, return [0,1,3,2]. Its gray code sequence is:
00 - 0
01 - 1
11 - 3
10 - 2
Note:
For a given n, a gray code sequence is not uniquely defined.
For example, [0,2,3,1] is also a valid gray code sequence according to the above definition.
For now, the judge is able to judge based on one instance of gray code sequence. Sorry about that. 本文地址
二进制转格雷码:gray = (binary) xor (binary >> 1)
代码如下:
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> grayCode(int n) {
//注意n = 0时,输出{0}而不是空数组
int num = <<n;
vector<int> res;
res.reserve(num);
for(int i = ; i < num; i++)
res.push_back(i^(i>>));
return res;
}
};
这篇文章有一个对格雷码很有意思的解释
顺便科普一下解码(格雷码 转 二进制码)方法(摘自百度百科):

(G:格雷码,B:二进制码)
|
举例:
如果采集器器采到了格雷码:1010
就要将它变为自然二进制:
0 与第四位 1 进行异或结果为 1
上面结果1与第三位0异或结果为 1
上面结果1与第二位1异或结果为 0
上面结果0与第一位0异或结果为 0
因此最终结果为:1100 这就是二进制码即十进制 12
当然人看时只需对照表1一下子就知道是12
|
【版权声明】转载请注明出处:http://www.cnblogs.com/TenosDoIt/p/3451938.html
LeetCode:Gray Code(格雷码)的更多相关文章
- [LeetCode] Gray Code 格雷码
The gray code is a binary numeral system where two successive values differ in only one bit. Given a ...
- [LeetCode] 89. Gray Code 格雷码
The gray code is a binary numeral system where two successive values differ in only one bit. Given a ...
- gray code 格雷码 递归
格雷码 the n-1 bit code, with 0 prepended to each word, followd by the n-1 bit code in reverse order, w ...
- [LintCode] Gray Code 格雷码
The gray code is a binary numeral system where two successive values differ in only one bit. Given a ...
- Gray Code - 格雷码
基本概念 格雷码是一种准权码,具有一种反射特性和循环特性的单步自补码,它的循环.单步特性消除了随机取数时出现重大误差的可能,它的反射.自补特性使得求反非常方便.格雷码属于可靠性编码,是一种错误最小化的 ...
- HDU 5375 Gray code 格雷码(水题)
题意:给一个二进制数(包含3种符号:'0' '1' '?' ,问号可随意 ),要求将其转成格雷码,给一个序列a,若转成的格雷码第i位为1,则得分+a[i].求填充问号使得得分最多. 思路:如果了 ...
- [leetcode]Gray Code @ Python
原题地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/gray-code/ 题意: The gray code is a binary numeral system where ...
- LeetCode——Gray Code
Description: The gray code is a binary numeral system where two successive values differ in only one ...
- LeetCode: Gray Code [089]
[题目] The gray code is a binary numeral system where two successive values differ in only one bit. Gi ...
随机推荐
- js闭包之初步理解( JavaScript closure)
闭包一直是js中一个比较难于理解的东西,而平时用途又非常多,因此不得不对闭包进行必要的理解,现在来说说我对js闭包的理解. 要理解闭包,肯定是要先了解js的一个重要特性, 回想一下,那就是函数作用域, ...
- loadrunner常用函数
1.关联函数:web_reg_save_param("session", "LB=value=", "RB=>", LAST);
- C#与MATLAB之间传递参数
本文转载自http://www.cr173.com/html/10249_1.html MWNumericArray是MWArray和c#中数据的中间类,怎么用?怎样在C参数? a.double型.i ...
- 19 图形用户界面编程 - 《Python 核心编程》
- Regarding learning
when you learn something, just like learn computer language. if you just learn some basic usage, not ...
- [麦先生]学习PDO循序渐进使用方式
使用方式 特点一:支持跨数据库 1:首先实例化PDO,创建PDO对象的四个必备参数:host(哪一种类型的数据库,mysql/orcal/SQLserver等);dbname(数据库的名称);cha ...
- myeclipse中运行tomcat报错java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError
有关myeclipse的小问题,在myeclipse中运行tomcat时显示已启动,但是无法访问localhost:8080/,显示404错误.在控制台中发现报错代码如下: java.lang.NoC ...
- Hello world S.B.S.
#include <iostream> #include <conio.h> #include<cstdio> #include<cstring> #i ...
- 用Python和摄像头制作简单的延时摄影
“延时摄影(英语:Time-lapse photography)是以一种较低的帧率拍 下图像或者视频,然后用正常或者较快的速率播放画面的摄影技术.在一段延时摄影视频中,物体或者景物缓慢变化的过程被压缩 ...
- hdu-5496 Beauty of Sequence(递推)
题目链接: Beauty of Sequence Time Limit: 6000/3000 MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65536/65536 K (Java ...