Description

 

It's commonly known that the Dutch have invented copper-wire. Two Dutch men were fighting over a nickel, which was made of copper. They were both so eager to get it and the fighting was so fierce, they stretched the coin to great length and thus created copper-wire.

Not commonly known is that the fighting started, after the two Dutch tried to divide a bag with coins between the two of them. The contents of the bag appeared not to be equally divisible. The Dutch of the past couldn't stand the fact that a division should favour one of them and they always wanted a fair share to the very last cent. Nowadays fighting over a single cent will not be seen anymore, but being capable of making an equal division as fair as possible is something that will remain important forever...

That's what this whole problem is about. Not everyone is capable of seeing instantly what's the most fair division of a bag of coins between two persons. Your help is asked to solve this problem.

Given a bag with a maximum of 100 coins, determine the most fair division between two persons. This means that the difference between the amount each person obtains should be minimised. The value of a coin varies from 1 cent to 500 cents. It's not allowed to split a single coin.

Input

A line with the number of problems n, followed by n times:

  • a line with a non negative integer m () indicating the number of coins in the bag
  • a line with m numbers separated by one space, each number indicates the value of a coin.

Output

The output consists of n lines. Each line contains the minimal positive difference between the amount the two persons obtain when they divide the coins from the corresponding bag.

Sample Input

2
3
2 3 5
4
1 2 4 6

Sample Output

0
1

dp题,dp[i]的只有 0和1,0表示不能组成钱数i,1表示可以。转移方程:if(dp[i]) dp[j+coin[i]]=1; 这样把所有的可能组成结果找出来,

然后从sum/2向下找(向上也行),第一个找到的就是所求的结果,表示某一个人能过拿到的钱数,然后进行进一步计算。

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
int dp[*+];
int main()
{
int n;
cin>>n;
int coin[];
while (n--)
{
memset(dp,,sizeof(dp));
long long int sum=;
int m;
cin>>m;
for(int i=;i<m;i++)
{
cin>>coin[i];
sum+=coin[i];
}
dp[]=;
for(int i=;i<m;i++)
{
for(int j=sum;j>=;j--)
if(dp[j])
dp[j+coin[i]]=;
}
int j=sum/;
while(!dp[j]) j--;
printf("%d\n",abs(sum-*j)); }
return ;
}

uva 562的更多相关文章

  1. UVA 562(01背包)

    http://uva.onlinejudge.org/index.php?option=com_onlinejudge&Itemid=8&category=114&page=s ...

  2. UVA 562 Dividing coins --01背包的变形

    01背包的变形. 先算出硬币面值的总和,然后此题变成求背包容量为V=sum/2时,能装的最多的硬币,然后将剩余的面值和它相减取一个绝对值就是最小的差值. 代码: #include <iostre ...

  3. UVA 562 Dividing coins (01背包)

    题意:给你n个硬币,和n个硬币的面值.要求尽可能地平均分配成A,B两份,使得A,B之间的差最小,输出其绝对值.思路:将n个硬币的总价值累加得到sum,   A,B其中必有一人获得的钱小于等于sum/2 ...

  4. UVA 562 Dividing coins

    题目描述:给出一些不同面值的硬币,每个硬币只有一个.将这些硬币分成两堆,并且两堆硬币的面值和尽可能接近. 分析:将所有能够取到的面值数标记出来,然后选择最接近sum/2的两个面值 状态表示:d[j]表 ...

  5. UVA 562 Dividing coins(dp + 01背包)

    Dividing coins It's commonly known that the Dutch have invented copper-wire. Two Dutch men were figh ...

  6. UVA 562 Dividing coins (01背包)

    //平分硬币问题 //对sum/2进行01背包,sum-2*dp[sum/2] #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include ...

  7. UVa 562 - Dividing coins 均分钱币 【01背包】

    题目链接:https://vjudge.net/contest/103424#problem/E 题目大意: 给你一堆硬币,让你分成两堆,分别给A,B两个人,求两人得到的最小差. 解题思路: 求解两人 ...

  8. UVA 562 Dividing coins【01背包 / 有一堆各种面值的硬币,将所有硬币分成两堆,使得两堆的总值之差尽可能小】

    It's commonly known that the Dutch have invented copper-wire. Two Dutch men were fighting over a nic ...

  9. UVA 562 Dividing coins 分硬币(01背包,简单变形)

    题意:一袋硬币两人分,要么公平分,要么不公平,如果能公平分,输出0,否则输出分成两半的最小差距. 思路:将提供的整袋钱的总价取一半来进行01背包,如果能分出出来,就是最佳分法.否则背包容量为一半总价的 ...

随机推荐

  1. Linux的一个暴力破解工具九头蛇hydra

    首先还是书写本文的 参考档:http://www.cnblogs.com/mchina/archive/2013/01/01/2840815.html 工具介绍:原文为官方英文解释本人给翻译下 数量最 ...

  2. Spark-1.0.0 standalone分布式安装教程

    Spark目前支持多种分布式部署方式:一.Standalone Deploy Mode:二Amazon EC2.:三.Apache Mesos:四.Hadoop YARN.第一种方式是单独部署,不需要 ...

  3. Highways(prim & MST)

    Highways Time Limit: 1000MS   Memory Limit: 65536K Total Submissions: 23421   Accepted: 10826 Descri ...

  4. Activity切换后,如i何保存上一个Activit的状态

    在Activity切换中一般有三种方式保存上一个Activity的状态数据.一.全局变量    public static int type = 0;二.SharedPreference      保 ...

  5. iphone/ipad图标尺寸

    http://www.yixieshi.com/ucd/13759.html APP界面设计规范指导APP设计过程中的设计标准,根据统一的设计标准,使得整个APP在视觉上统一.提高用户对APP的产品认 ...

  6. hiho #1143 : 骨牌覆盖问题·一 (运用快速幂矩阵)

    #1143 : 骨牌覆盖问题·一 时间限制:10000ms 单点时限:1000ms 内存限制:256MB 描述 骨牌,一种古老的玩具.今天我们要研究的是骨牌的覆盖问题:我们有一个2xN的长条形棋盘,然 ...

  7. HDOJ 1864 最大报销额(01背包)

    http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=1864 最大报销额 Time Limit: 1000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memor ...

  8. hping3命令

    hping3命令 网络测试 hping是用于生成和解析TCPIP协议数据包的开源工具.创作者是Salvatore Sanfilippo.目前最新版是hping3,支持使用tcl脚本自动化地调用其API ...

  9. LVS-三种负载均衡方式比较

    1.什么是LVS? 首 先简单介绍一下LVS (Linux Virtual Server)到底是什么东西,其实它是一种集群(Cluster)技术,采用IP负载均衡技术和 基于内容请求分发技术.调度器具 ...

  10. MVC ViewBag和ViewData的区别

    在MVC3开始,视图数据可以通过ViewBag属性访问,在MVC2中则是使用ViewData.MVC3中保留了ViewData的使用.ViewBag 是动态类型(dynamic),ViewData 是 ...