C#将汉字转换为拼音
首先上效果图
方法调用
private void txt_Chinese_TextChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
txt_PinYIn.Text = //调用拼音类的GetABC方法得到拼音字符串
new PinYin().GetABC(txt_Chinese.Text);
}
汉字转拼音的方法
1 /// <summary>
2 /// 将汉字转换拼音的方法
3 /// </summary>
4 /// <param name="str">汉字字符串</param>
5 /// <returns>拼音字符串</returns>
6 public string GetABC(string str)
7 {
8 Regex reg = new Regex("^[\u4e00-\u9fa5]$");//验证输入是否为汉字
9 byte[] arr = new byte[2];//定义字节数组
10 string pystr = "";//定义字符串变量用于返回拼音
11 char[] mChar = str.ToCharArray();//获取汉字对应的字符数组
12 return GetStr(mChar,pystr,reg,arr);//返回获取到的汉字拼音
13 }
14
15 private string GetStr(char[] mChar,string pystr,Regex reg,byte[] arr)
16 {
17 int asc = 0, M1 = 0, M2 = 0;
18 for (int j = 0; j < mChar.Length; j++)
19 {
20 if (reg.IsMatch(mChar[j].ToString()))//如果输入的是汉字
21 {
22 arr = System.Text.Encoding.Default.GetBytes(mChar[j].ToString());
23 M1 = (short)(arr[0]);
24 M2 = (short)(arr[1]);
25 asc = M1 * 256 + M2 - 65536;
26 if (asc > 0 && asc < 160)
27 {
28 pystr += mChar[j];
29 }
30 else
31 {
32 switch (asc)
33 {
34 case -9254:
35 pystr += "Zhen"; break;
36 case -8985:
37 pystr += "Qian"; break;
38 case -5463:
39 pystr += "Jia"; break;
40 case -8274:
41 pystr += "Ge"; break;
42 case -5448:
43 pystr += "Ga"; break;
44 case -5447:
45 pystr += "La"; break;
46 case -4649:
47 pystr += "Chen"; break;
48 case -5436:
49 pystr += "Mao"; break;
50 case -5213:
51 pystr += "Mao"; break;
52 case -3597:
53 pystr += "Die"; break;
54 case -5659:
55 pystr += "Tian"; break;
56 default:
57 for (int i = (getValue.Length - 1); i >= 0; i--)
58 {
59 if (getValue[i] <= asc)//判断汉字的拼音区编码是否在指定范围内
60 {
61 pystr += getStr[i];//如果不超出范围则获取对应的拼音
62 break;
63 }
64 }
65 break;
66 }
67 }
68 }
69 else//如果不是汉字
70 {
71 pystr += mChar[j].ToString();//如果不是汉字则返回
72 }
73 }
74 return pystr;
75 }
拼音区编码对应范围
//定义拼音区编码数组
private static int[] getValue = new int[]
{
-20319,-20317,-20304,-20295,-20292,-20283,-20265,-20257,-20242,-20230,-20051,-20036,
-20032,-20026,-20002,-19990,-19986,-19982,-19976,-19805,-19784,-19775,-19774,-19763,
-19756,-19751,-19746,-19741,-19739,-19728,-19725,-19715,-19540,-19531,-19525,-19515,
-19500,-19484,-19479,-19467,-19289,-19288,-19281,-19275,-19270,-19263,-19261,-19249,
-19243,-19242,-19238,-19235,-19227,-19224,-19218,-19212,-19038,-19023,-19018,-19006,
-19003,-18996,-18977,-18961,-18952,-18783,-18774,-18773,-18763,-18756,-18741,-18735,
-18731,-18722,-18710,-18697,-18696,-18526,-18518,-18501,-18490,-18478,-18463,-18448,
-18447,-18446,-18239,-18237,-18231,-18220,-18211,-18201,-18184,-18183, -18181,-18012,
-17997,-17988,-17970,-17964,-17961,-17950,-17947,-17931,-17928,-17922,-17759,-17752,
-17733,-17730,-17721,-17703,-17701,-17697,-17692,-17683,-17676,-17496,-17487,-17482,
-17468,-17454,-17433,-17427,-17417,-17202,-17185,-16983,-16970,-16942,-16915,-16733,
-16708,-16706,-16689,-16664,-16657,-16647,-16474,-16470,-16465,-16459,-16452,-16448,
-16433,-16429,-16427,-16423,-16419,-16412,-16407,-16403,-16401,-16393,-16220,-16216,
-16212,-16205,-16202,-16187,-16180,-16171,-16169,-16158,-16155,-15959,-15958,-15944,
-15933,-15920,-15915,-15903,-15889,-15878,-15707,-15701,-15681,-15667,-15661,-15659,
-15652,-15640,-15631,-15625,-15454,-15448,-15436,-15435,-15419,-15416,-15408,-15394,
-15385,-15377,-15375,-15369,-15363,-15362,-15183,-15180,-15165,-15158,-15153,-15150,
-15149,-15144,-15143,-15141,-15140,-15139,-15128,-15121,-15119,-15117,-15110,-15109,
-14941,-14937,-14933,-14930,-14929,-14928,-14926,-14922,-14921,-14914,-14908,-14902,
-14894,-14889,-14882,-14873,-14871,-14857,-14678,-14674,-14670,-14668,-14663,-14654,
-14645,-14630,-14594,-14429,-14407,-14399,-14384,-14379,-14368,-14355,-14353,-14345,
-14170,-14159,-14151,-14149,-14145,-14140,-14137,-14135,-14125,-14123,-14122,-14112,
-14109,-14099,-14097,-14094,-14092,-14090,-14087,-14083,-13917,-13914,-13910,-13907,
-13906,-13905,-13896,-13894,-13878,-13870,-13859,-13847,-13831,-13658,-13611,-13601,
-13406,-13404,-13400,-13398,-13395,-13391,-13387,-13383,-13367,-13359,-13356,-13343,
-13340,-13329,-13326,-13318,-13147,-13138,-13120,-13107,-13096,-13095,-13091,-13076,
-13068,-13063,-13060,-12888,-12875,-12871,-12860,-12858,-12852,-12849,-12838,-12831,
-12829,-12812,-12802,-12607,-12597,-12594,-12585,-12556,-12359,-12346,-12320,-12300,
-12120,-12099,-12089,-12074,-12067,-12058,-12039,-11867,-11861,-11847,-11831,-11798,
-11781,-11604,-11589,-11536,-11358,-11340,-11339,-11324,-11303,-11097,-11077,-11067,
-11055,-11052,-11045,-11041,-11038,-11024,-11020,-11019,-11018,-11014,-10838,-10832,
-10815,-10800,-10790,-10780,-10764,-10587,-10544,-10533,-10519,-10331,-10329,-10328,
-10322,-10315,-10309,-10307,-10296,-10281,-10274,-10270,-10262,-10260,-10256,-10254
};
//定义拼音数组
private static string[] getStr = new string[]
{
"A","Ai","An","Ang","Ao","Ba","Bai","Ban","Bang","Bao","Bei","Ben",
"Beng","Bi","Bian","Biao","Bie","Bin","Bing","Bo","Bu","Ba","Cai","Can",
"Cang","Cao","Ce","Ceng","Cha","Chai","Chan","Chang","Chao","Che","Chen","Cheng",
"Chi","Chong","Chou","Chu","Chuai","Chuan","Chuang","Chui","Chun","Chuo","Ci","Cong",
"Cou","Cu","Cuan","Cui","Cun","Cuo","Da","Dai","Dan","Dang","Dao","De",
"Deng","Di","Dian","Diao","Die","Ding","Diu","Dong","Dou","Du","Duan","Dui",
"Dun","Duo","E","En","Er","Fa","Fan","Fang","Fei","Fen","Feng","Fo",
"Fou","Fu","Ga","Gai","Gan","Gang","Gao","Ge","Gei","Gen","Geng","Gong",
"Gou","Gu","Gua","Guai","Guan","Guang","Gui","Gun","Guo","Ha","Hai","Han",
"Hang","Hao","He","Hei","Hen","Heng","Hong","Hou","Hu","Hua","Huai","Huan",
"Huang","Hui","Hun","Huo","Ji","Jia","Jian","Jiang","Jiao","Jie","Jin","Jing",
"Jiong","Jiu","Ju","Juan","Jue","Jun","Ka","Kai","Kan","Kang","Kao","Ke",
"Ken","Keng","Kong","Kou","Ku","Kua","Kuai","Kuan","Kuang","Kui","Kun","Kuo",
"La","Lai","Lan","Lang","Lao","Le","Lei","Leng","Li","Lia","Lian","Liang",
"Liao","Lie","Lin","Ling","Liu","Long","Lou","Lu","Lv","Luan","Lue","Lun",
"Luo","Ma","Mai","Man","Mang","Mao","Me","Mei","Men","Meng","Mi","Mian",
"Miao","Mie","Min","Ming","Miu","Mo","Mou","Mu","Na","Nai","Nan","Nang",
"Nao","Ne","Nei","Nen","Neng","Ni","Nian","Niang","Niao","Nie","Nin","Ning",
"Niu","Nong","Nu","Nv","Nuan","Nue","Nuo","O","Ou","Pa","Pai","Pan",
"Pang","Pao","Pei","Pen","Peng","Pi","Pian","Piao","Pie","Pin","Ping","Po",
"Pu","Qi","Qia","Qian","Qiang","Qiao","Qie","Qin","Qing","Qiong","Qiu","Qu",
"Quan","Que","Qun","Ran","Rang","Rao","Re","Ren","Reng","Ri","Rong","Rou",
"Ru","Ruan","Rui","Run","Ruo","Sa","Sai","San","Sang","Sao","Se","Sen",
"Seng","Sha","Shai","Shan","Shang","Shao","She","Shen","Sheng","Shi","Shou","Shu",
"Shua","Shuai","Shuan","Shuang","Shui","Shun","Shuo","Si","Song","Sou","Su","Suan",
"Sui","Sun","Suo","Ta","Tai","Tan","Tang","Tao","Te","Teng","Ti","Tian",
"Tiao","Tie","Ting","Tong","Tou","Tu","Tuan","Tui","Tun","Tuo","Wa","Wai",
"Wan","Wang","Wei","Wen","Weng","Wo","Wu","Xi","Xia","Xian","Xiang","Xiao",
"Xie","Xin","Xing","Xiong","Xiu","Xu","Xuan","Xue","Xun","Ya","Yan","Yang",
"Yao","Ye","Yi","Yin","Ying","Yo","Yong","You","Yu","Yuan","Yue","Yun",
"Za", "Zai","Zan","Zang","Zao","Ze","Zei","Zen","Zeng","Zha","Zhai","Zhan",
"Zhang","Zhao","Zhe","Zhen","Zheng","Zhi","Zhong","Zhou","Zhu","Zhua","Zhuai","Zhuan",
"Zhuang","Zhui","Zhun","Zhuo","Zi","Zong","Zou","Zu","Zuan","Zui","Zun","Zuo"
};
C#将汉字转换为拼音的更多相关文章
- JAVA实现汉字转换为拼音 pinyin4j/JPinyin
在项目中经常会遇到需求用户输入汉字后转换为拼音的场景,比如说通讯录,就会要求按名字首字符发音排序,如果自己写实现这方面的功能是个很好大的工程,还好网上有公开的第三方jar支持转换,结合网上很多前辈的代 ...
- iOS将汉字转换为拼音
将汉字转换为拼音 - (NSString *)chineseToPinyin:(NSString *)chinese withSpace:(BOOL)withSpace { CFStringRef h ...
- 使用PinYin4j.jar将汉字转换为拼音
package com.Test.util; import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j.PinyinHelper; import net.sourceforge.pinyin4j ...
- 使用CFStringTransform将汉字转换为拼音
之前做通讯录相关的一些App时,有一个比较常用的算法是将汉字转换成拼音.当时采用的做法是:将各个拼音段的首个汉字(按Unicode排序)做成两个数组,一个数组存拼音,另一个数组存拼音对应首个汉字的Un ...
- sql函数：汉字转换为拼音
sql数据库自定义一个函数把下面代码写进去 功能是得到汉字拼音首字母create function fun_getPY(@str nvarchar(4000)) returns nvarchar(40 ...
- 汉字转换为拼音的JavaScript库
将JSPinyin剥离mootools这个JavaScript库,可以独立使用. 1)一个是将汉字翻译为拼音,其中每一个字的首字母大写: pinyin.getFullChars(this.value) ...
- js汉字转换为拼音
片段 1 片段 2 gistfile1.txt /* --- description: Pinyin, to get chinese pinyin from chinese. license: MIT ...
- C#实现汉字转换为拼音缩写的代码
using System; using System.Configuration; using System.Data; using System.Web; using System.Web.Secu ...
- php将汉字转换为拼音和得到词语首字母(一)
<?php /** * 修复二分法查找方法 * 汉字拼音首字母工具类 * 注: 英文的字串:不变返回(包括数字) eg .abc123 => abc123 * 中文字符串:返回拼音首字符 ...
- python 将汉字转换为拼音
xpinyin提供把汉字转为汉语拼音的功能. 安装此模块 pip install xpinyin简单用例: from xpinyin import Pinyin pin = Pinyin() test ...
随机推荐
- Http请求超好用的工具类
话题不多说,直接开整 1.先导入依赖 <dependency> <groupId>io.github.admin4j</groupId> <artifactI ...
- linux rz/sz 拖动文件上传
不需要第三方上传文件直接 rz上传 拖动.以及 sz下载文件 多舒服 那么 他来了 安装与使用 yum安装 yum -y install lrzsz 使用上传文件,执行命令rz,会跳出文件选择窗口,选 ...
- TDD、BDD、ATDD都是什么、有什么区别？（下）
在<TDD.BDD.ATDD都是什么.有什么区别?(下)>一文中,探讨了TDD.BDD和ATDD的概念.虽然TDD.BDD和ATDD都是软件开发中使用的测试方法,但它们在方法和重点上有所不 ...
- Eureka：Spring Cloud服务注册和发现组件
Eureka:Spring Cloud服务注册和发现组件 问题总结 Eureka 两大组件? Eureka 服务注册与发现? Eureka Server 集群? Eureka 自我保护机制? 问题答案 ...
- yml与json互转、yaml转json、json转yml
yml与json互转.yaml转json.json转yml 使用jackson下的格式化模块实现 依赖: <dependency> <groupId>com.fasterxml ...
- Ubuntu20.04 安装shutter
1 sudo add-apt-repository ppa:linuxuprising/shutter 2 3 sudo apt install shutter 4 5 卸载 6 sudo apt-g ...
- RasaGPT对话系统的工作原理
RasaGPT 结合了 Rasa 和 Langchain 这 2 个开源项目,当超出 Rasa 现有意图(out_of_scope)的时候,就会执行 ActionGPTFallback,本质上就是利用 ...
- C语言编程需要掌握的核心要点有哪些? 编程大神为你总结了这20个
摘要:C语言作为编程的入门语言,学习者如何快速掌握其核心知识点,面对茫茫书海,似乎有点迷茫.为了让各位快速地掌握C语言的知识内容,在这里对相关的知识点进行了归纳. 引言 笔者有十余年的C++开发经验, ...
- 云小课｜云小课带你玩转可视化分析ELB日志
阅识风云是华为云信息大咖,擅长将复杂信息多元化呈现,其出品的一张图(云图说).深入浅出的博文(云小课)或短视频(云视厅)总有一款能让您快速上手华为云.更多精彩内容请单击此处. 云日志服务支持可视化查看 ...
- 为啥你写的代码老有大串的if/else？
摘要:控制语句,到底何错之有呢? 本文分享自华为云社区<业务代码如何才能不再写出大串的if/else?>,作者: JavaEdge . 控制结构?没错!你最爱的 if.for都是一类坏味道 ...