Codeforce 835B - The number on the board (贪心)
Some natural number was written on the board. Its sum of digits was not less than k. But you were distracted a bit, and someone changed this number to n, replacing some digits with others. It's known that the length of the number didn't change.
You have to find the minimum number of digits in which these two numbers can differ.
The first line contains integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 109).
The second line contains integer n (1 ≤ n < 10100000).
There are no leading zeros in n. It's guaranteed that this situation is possible.
Print the minimum number of digits in which the initial number and n can differ.
3
11
1
3
99
0
In the first example, the initial number could be 12.
In the second example the sum of the digits of n is not less than k. The initial number could be equal to n.
题解:之前几次都会错题意 哇了好几次 第二天看分类说是贪心 那就贪心吧 每位数字最大到9 如果总和比k小的话 就把差最大的改为9
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <map>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
#define lowbit(x) (x&(-x))
#define max(x,y) (x>y?x:y)
#define min(x,y) (x<y?x:y)
#define MAX 100000000000000000
#define MOD 1000000007
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define ei exp(1)
#define PI 3.141592653589793238462
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f3f
#define mem(a) (memset(a,0,sizeof(a)))
typedef long long ll;
ll gcd(ll a,ll b){
return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;
}
const int N=;
const int mod=1e9+;
char a[N];
int main()
{
int k;
scanf("%d",&k);
scanf("%s",&a);
int len=strlen(a);
int s=;
for(int i=;i<len;i++){
s+=a[i]-'';
}
sort(a,a+len);
if(s>=k) cout<<<<endl;
else {
int t=;
for(int i=;i<len;i++){
s+=-(a[i]-'');
t++;
if(s>=k){
break;
}
}
cout<<t<<endl;
}
return ;
}
Codeforce 835B - The number on the board (贪心)的更多相关文章
- Codeforces Round #427 (Div. 2) B. The number on the board
引子: A题过于简单导致不敢提交,拖拖拉拉10多分钟还是决定交,太冲动交错了CE一发,我就知道又要错过一次涨分的机会.... B题还是过了,根据题意目测数组大小开1e5,居然蒙对,感觉用vector更 ...
- Codeforces Round #427 (Div. 2) Problem B The number on the board (Codeforces 835B) - 贪心
Some natural number was written on the board. Its sum of digits was not less than k. But you were di ...
- CodeForce 359C Prime Number
Prime Number CodeForces - 359C Simon has a prime number x and an array of non-negative integers a1, ...
- cf201.div1 Number Transformation II 【贪心】
1 题目描述: 被给一系列的正整数x1,x2,x3...xn和两个非负整数a和b,通过下面两步操作将a转化为b: 1.对当前的a减1. 2.对当前a减去a % xi (i=1,2...n). 计算a转 ...
- codeforce 804B Minimum number of steps
cf劲啊 原题: We have a string of letters 'a' and 'b'. We want to perform some operations on it. On each ...
- (Codeforce)The number of positions
Petr stands in line of n people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say ...
- 【Codeforces Round #427 (Div. 2) B】The number on the board
[Link]:http://codeforces.com/contest/835 [Description] 原本有一个数字x,它的各个数码的和原本是>=k的; 现在这个数字x,在不改变位数的情 ...
- Largest Beautiful Number CodeForces - 946E (贪心)
题意:给定一个长度为偶数的数,输出小于它的最大的美丽数.如果一个数长度为偶数,且没有前导零,并存在一种排列是回文数的数为美丽数.给定的t个数长度总和不超过200000. 分析: 1.存在一种排列为回文 ...
- Display number of replies in disscussion board
how to display number of replies in disscussion board I have a require about display the replies' nu ...
随机推荐
- laravel用crud修改产品items-新建resource controller和routing
前面我们创建了laravel简单的items产品api,但是需要在数据库添加,如何在网页上直接添加呢?我们可以用view来操作crud(增加Create.读取查询Retrieve.更新Update和删 ...
- unix下命令窗分屏工具
运行 sudo apt-get install terminator 效果 新建分屏窗口:右键鼠标选择
- 如何在Digital Ocean上申请服务器的教程
本文会详细叙述如何在digital ocean上注册.申请.创建以及配置服务器,亲测有效. what's the Digital Ocean ? 根据度娘释义,Digital Ocean是digita ...
- vue 后退不刷新页面
使用 this.$router.push({path: '/aichat'})路由跳转方式跳转页面 要实现 home => chat chat页面刷新: chat => report, ...
- react 使用 redux 的时候 用 ref获取子组件的state
由于 redux是无状态的,所以当我们在子组件中使用了 redux的时候,再父组件中,使用 ref 来获取子组件的state时,发现为一个空对象. 其实这个是有解决方案法的,原因在于 我们使用的 r ...
- js图的数据结构处理---迪杰斯特拉算法
/*//1.确定数据结构, mapf[i][j] 为点i到点j的距离 [ Infinity 2 5 Infinity Infinity Infinity Infinity 2 6 Infinity I ...
- tensorboard可视化节点却没有显示图像的解决方法---注意路径问题加中文文件名
问题:完成graph中的算子,并执行tf.Session后,用tensorboard可视化节点时,没有显示图像 1. tensorboard 1.10 我是将log文件存储在E盘下面的,所以直接在E盘 ...
- iOS UI进阶-5.0 蓝牙/加速计/传感器
传感器 实现代码: #import "ViewController.h" @interface ViewController () @end @implementation Vie ...
- 关于微信分享的一些心得之recommend.js(直接复制就行)
// import $ from 'jquery'import Vue from 'vue'export default function (type,title,con,img,url,) { / ...
- python模拟艺龙网登录requests包
对比urllib.urllib2与requests不难发现,前者功能更强大,但是实现一个功能要写很多的代码,后者,requests代码简洁,用起来更快速 下面一个模拟登录的代码:看看吧一共也没有几行就 ...