Codeforce 835B - The number on the board (贪心)
Some natural number was written on the board. Its sum of digits was not less than k. But you were distracted a bit, and someone changed this number to n, replacing some digits with others. It's known that the length of the number didn't change.
You have to find the minimum number of digits in which these two numbers can differ.
The first line contains integer k (1 ≤ k ≤ 109).
The second line contains integer n (1 ≤ n < 10100000).
There are no leading zeros in n. It's guaranteed that this situation is possible.
Print the minimum number of digits in which the initial number and n can differ.
3
11
1
3
99
0
In the first example, the initial number could be 12.
In the second example the sum of the digits of n is not less than k. The initial number could be equal to n.
题解:之前几次都会错题意 哇了好几次 第二天看分类说是贪心 那就贪心吧 每位数字最大到9 如果总和比k小的话 就把差最大的改为9
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cstring>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <iomanip>
#include <cmath>
#include <ctime>
#include <map>
#include <set>
using namespace std;
#define lowbit(x) (x&(-x))
#define max(x,y) (x>y?x:y)
#define min(x,y) (x<y?x:y)
#define MAX 100000000000000000
#define MOD 1000000007
#define pi acos(-1.0)
#define ei exp(1)
#define PI 3.141592653589793238462
#define INF 0x3f3f3f3f3f
#define mem(a) (memset(a,0,sizeof(a)))
typedef long long ll;
ll gcd(ll a,ll b){
return b?gcd(b,a%b):a;
}
const int N=;
const int mod=1e9+;
char a[N];
int main()
{
int k;
scanf("%d",&k);
scanf("%s",&a);
int len=strlen(a);
int s=;
for(int i=;i<len;i++){
s+=a[i]-'';
}
sort(a,a+len);
if(s>=k) cout<<<<endl;
else {
int t=;
for(int i=;i<len;i++){
s+=-(a[i]-'');
t++;
if(s>=k){
break;
}
}
cout<<t<<endl;
}
return ;
}
Codeforce 835B - The number on the board (贪心)的更多相关文章
- Codeforces Round #427 (Div. 2) B. The number on the board
引子: A题过于简单导致不敢提交,拖拖拉拉10多分钟还是决定交,太冲动交错了CE一发,我就知道又要错过一次涨分的机会.... B题还是过了,根据题意目测数组大小开1e5,居然蒙对,感觉用vector更 ...
- Codeforces Round #427 (Div. 2) Problem B The number on the board (Codeforces 835B) - 贪心
Some natural number was written on the board. Its sum of digits was not less than k. But you were di ...
- CodeForce 359C Prime Number
Prime Number CodeForces - 359C Simon has a prime number x and an array of non-negative integers a1, ...
- cf201.div1 Number Transformation II 【贪心】
1 题目描述: 被给一系列的正整数x1,x2,x3...xn和两个非负整数a和b,通过下面两步操作将a转化为b: 1.对当前的a减1. 2.对当前a减去a % xi (i=1,2...n). 计算a转 ...
- codeforce 804B Minimum number of steps
cf劲啊 原题: We have a string of letters 'a' and 'b'. We want to perform some operations on it. On each ...
- (Codeforce)The number of positions
Petr stands in line of n people, but he doesn't know exactly which position he occupies. He can say ...
- 【Codeforces Round #427 (Div. 2) B】The number on the board
[Link]:http://codeforces.com/contest/835 [Description] 原本有一个数字x,它的各个数码的和原本是>=k的; 现在这个数字x,在不改变位数的情 ...
- Largest Beautiful Number CodeForces - 946E (贪心)
题意:给定一个长度为偶数的数,输出小于它的最大的美丽数.如果一个数长度为偶数,且没有前导零,并存在一种排列是回文数的数为美丽数.给定的t个数长度总和不超过200000. 分析: 1.存在一种排列为回文 ...
- Display number of replies in disscussion board
how to display number of replies in disscussion board I have a require about display the replies' nu ...
随机推荐
- Windows 10正式版的历史版本
1.Windows 10 1507 初版Windows 10,代号TH1,版本号10240,发布于2015年7月. 2015年7月29日,微软正式发布了Windows 10操作系统.Windows 1 ...
- JsonResponse返回中文乱码问题
class Publish(APIView): def get(self, request): publish_list = models.Publish.objects.all() bs = MyS ...
- Python第三弹--------文件和异常
文件读取: pi_digits.txt 3.1415926535 8979323846 2643383279 file_reader.py with open('pi_digits.txt') ...
- Centos6.5建立本地YUM源
很多情况下公司的服务器是不允许连外网的,那么安装软件的时候就很不方便了,这里就需要建立一个本地YUM源了. 文件位置:/etc/yum.repos.d/ 后缀一定是.repo结束. 下面我们搭建 ...
- WebAssembly 浏览器中运行c/c++模块
今天,要给前端造点儿福利 浏览器中能调用javascript,曾经我们以为够用了,够强大了,但是事实上是完全不够 还好,mozilla的工程师提出了webassembly,目前是利用emsctript ...
- IdentityServer4:IdentityServer4+API+Client+User实践OAuth2.0密码模式(2)
一.密码模式实操 仍然使用第一节的代码:做如下改动: 1.授权服务端 前面我们使用项目:Practice.IdentityServer作为授权服务器 修改项目的Config.cs类: 添加测试用户,并 ...
- System.Data.Entity.Core.EntityException: The underlying provider failed on Open. ---> System.InvalidOperationException: 超时时间已到。超时时间已到,但是尚未从池中获取连接。出现这种情况可能是因为所有池连接均在使用,并且达到了最大池大小。
2017/8/15 20:55:21 [AgentPayQuery_205506102_1BBBB]系统异常:System.Data.Entity.Core.EntityException: The ...
- SSH--完全分布式主机设置【克隆过安装过Hadoop的主机后】
====准备完全分布式主机的ssh==== 2018-12-21 14:27:47 1.删除所有主机上.ssh下所有文件 2.在s250主机上生成密钥对 $>ssh-keygen -t rsa ...
- time_t time()
time_t atime, btime; time(&atime); btime = time(0); 两种方式效果一样.
- flask orm
#查询 #查第一行 session.query(User.id,User.userName,User.password).first() #查所有行 sessi ...