AndroidPageObjectTest_ByAllPossible.java

以下代码使用ApiDemos-debug.apk进行测试

//这个脚本用于演示PageFactory的功能：使用注解@AndroidFindAll定位元素。注解用法参考页面类代码。

 package com.saucelabs.appium;

 import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;
 import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidDriver;
 import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AppiumFieldDecorator;
 import io.appium.java_client.remote.MobileCapabilityType;

 import java.io.File;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;

 import org.junit.After;
 import org.junit.Assert;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.openqa.selenium.WebDriver;
 import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
 import org.openqa.selenium.support.PageFactory;

 import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android.ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible;
 import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android.ApiDemosListViewScreenChaided;
 import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android.ApiDemosListViewScreenSimple;
 import com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.ios.TestAppScreenSimple;

 /**
  * Please read about Page Object design pattern here:
  *  https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/PageObjects
  *
  *  Please look at:
  *  {@link ApiDemosListViewScreenSimple}
  *  {@link ApiDemosListViewScreenChaided}
  *  {@link ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible}
  *  {@link TestAppScreenSimple}
  *
  */
 public class AndroidPageObjectTest_ByAllPossible {

     private WebDriver driver;
     private ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible apiDemosPageObject;

     @Before
     public void setUp() throws Exception {
         //File classpathRoot = new File(System.getProperty("user.dir"));
         File appDir = new File("E:/package");
         File app = new File(appDir, "ApiDemos-debug.apk");
         DesiredCapabilities capabilities = new DesiredCapabilities();
         capabilities.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.DEVICE_NAME, "Android Emulator");
         capabilities.setCapability(MobileCapabilityType.APP, app.getAbsolutePath());
         driver = new AndroidDriver<MobileElement>(new URL("http://127.0.0.1:4723/wd/hub"), capabilities);

         apiDemosPageObject = new ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible();
         PageFactory.initElements(new AppiumFieldDecorator(driver, 5, TimeUnit.SECONDS),
                 apiDemosPageObject);
     }

     @After
     public void tearDown() throws Exception {
         driver.quit();
     }

     /**
      * Page Object best practice is to describe interactions with target
      * elements by methods. These methods describe business logic of the page/screen.
      * Here test interacts with lazy instantiated elements directly.
      * It was done so just for obviousness
      */

     @Test
     public void findAllElementTest(){
         Assert.assertNotEquals(null, apiDemosPageObject.findAllElementView.getAttribute("text"));
     }    

     @Test
     public void findAllElementsTest(){
         Assert.assertNotEquals(0, apiDemosPageObject.findAllElementViews.size());
     }
 }

下面是页面类的代码：

 package com.saucelabs.appium.page_object.android;

 import io.appium.java_client.MobileElement;

 import java.util.List;

 import io.appium.java_client.android.AndroidElement;
 import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AndroidFindAll;
 import io.appium.java_client.pagefactory.AndroidFindBy;

 /**
  *
  * Here is the common sample shows how to use
  * {@link AndroidFindAll} annotation to describe all possible
  * locators of a target element. This feature should help to
  * reduce the number of page PageObject-classes
  *
  * It demonstrates how to declare screen elements using Appium
  * page objects facilities.
  *
  * About Page Object design pattern read here:
  * https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/PageObjects
  *
  */
 public class ApiDemosListViewScreenByAllPossible {

     /**
      * Page Object best practice is to describe interactions with target
      * elements by methods. This methods describe business logic of the page/screen.
      * Here lazy instantiated elements are public.
      * It was done so just for obviousness
      */

     @AndroidFindAll({
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/Fakecontent\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/Faketext1"),
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/list\")"), //by this locator element is found
         @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/FakeId")
         }) //If here is a list then it will be filled by all elements
     //which are found using all declared locators
     public List<MobileElement> findAllElementViews;//若这里是一个列表，那么列表由全部定位方法指定的全部元素组成。

     @AndroidFindAll({
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/Fakecontent\")"),
         @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/Faketext1"),
         @AndroidFindBy(uiAutomator = "new UiSelector().resourceId(\"android:id/list\")"), //by this locator element is found
         @AndroidFindBy(id = "android:id/FakeId")
         }) //If here is a single element then it will find the first
     //element that is found by any of declared locators
     public AndroidElement findAllElementView;//如果这里不是列表，那么变量值都将是第一个被发现的元素无论是使用哪种定位方法。
 }