Linux MySQL单实例源码编译安装5.5.32

cmake软件

tar -zxvf cmake-2.8.8.tar.gz

cd cmake-2.8.8

./bootstrap

make

make install

cd ../

 

依赖包

yum install ncurses-devel -y

yum install pcre pcre-devel -y

yum install gcc* -y

 

 

创建用户

groupadd mysql

useradd -g mysql mysql

echo "oracle" |passwd --stdin mysql

 

 

创建目录

mkdir /application/mysql-5.5.32/{data,tmp} -p

chown -R mysql:mysql /application

 

 

解压编译MySQL

tar -zxvf mysql-5.5.32.tar.gz 

cd mysql-5.5.32

cmake . -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/application/mysql-5.5.32 \

-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/application/mysql-5.5.32/data \

-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/application/mysql-5.5.32/tmp/mysql.sock \

-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8 \

-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \

-DEXTRA_CHARSETS=gbk,gb2312,utf8,ascii \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=ON \

-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_FEDERATED_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITHOUT_EXAMPLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITHOUT_PARTITION_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \

-DWITH_FAST_MUTEXES=1 \

-DWITH_ZLIB=bundled \

-DENABLED_LOCAL_INFILE=1 \

-DWITH_READLINE=1 \

-DWITH_EMBEDDED_SERVER=1 \

-DWITH_DEBUG=0

 

#-- Build files have been written to: /home/oldboy/tools/mysql-5.5.32

提示，编译时可配置的选项很多，具体可参考结尾附录或官方文档：

 

make

#[100%] Built target my_safe_process

 

make install

ln -s /application/mysql-5.5.32/ /application/mysql

 

如果上述操作未出现错误，则MySQL5.5.32软件cmake方式的安装就算成功了。

 

初始化数据库

mysql_install_db --basedir=/application/mysql --datadir=/application/mysql/data/ --user=mysql

 

 

添加/application/mysql/bin到环境变量

export PATH=/application/mysql/bin:$PATH