linux自启动tomcat

第一种方式

1.修改脚本文件rc.local：vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local

　　这个脚本是使用者自定的开机启动程序，可以在里面添加想在系统启动之后执行的脚本或者脚本执行命令

2.添加如下内容：

　　export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_171

　　/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.88/bin/startup.sh start

3.esc 退出编辑，:wq 保存修改

4.将rc.local修改为可执行

　　chmod 777 /etc/rc.d/rc.local

第二种方式：

1. vi /etc/init.d/tomcat

#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 345 99 10
# description: Auto-starts tomcat
# /etc/init.d/tomcatd
# Tomcat auto-start
# Source function library.
#. /etc/init.d/functions
# source networking configuration.
#. /etc/sysconfig/network
RETVAL=0
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_171 

export JRE_HOME=/usr/local/jdk1.8.0_171/jre  

export CATALINA_HOME=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.88
export CATALINA_BASE=/usr/local/apache-tomcat-7.0.88
start()
{
        if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh ];
          then
            echo $"Starting Tomcat"
                $CATALINA_HOME/bin/startup.sh
            RETVAL=$?
            echo " OK"
            return $RETVAL
        fi
}
stop()
{
        if [ -f $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh ];
          then
            echo $"Stopping Tomcat"
                $CATALINA_HOME/bin/shutdown.sh
            RETVAL=$?
            sleep 1
            ps -fwwu root | grep tomcat|grep -v grep | grep -v PID | awk '{print $2}'|xargs kill -9
            echo " OK"
            # [ $RETVAL -eq 0 ] && rm -f /var/lock/...
            return $RETVAL
        fi
}  

case "$1" in
 start)
        start
        ;;
 stop)
        stop
        ;;  

 restart)
         echo $"Restaring Tomcat"
         $0 stop
         sleep 1
         $0 start
         ;;
 *)
        echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|restart}"
        exit 1
        ;;
esac
exit $RETVAL  

设置权限：

chmod 755 /etc/init.d/tomcat

设定开机启动服务

1. sudo chkconfig tomcat on

启动,停止tomcat

1. service tomcat start   #或者 /etc/init.d/tomcat start
2. service tomcat stop   #或者 /etc/init.d/tomcat stop