CentOS 7.2安装11g数据库软件

 

Preface

 

    Yesterday I've installed the 11g GI software on CentOS 7.2.But I still encounter some troubles when I continue to install the database software in my environment.I've recorded the main evidences.They will be shown below.

 

Precedure

 

    First of all,when I exectued "./runInstaller",the OUI was still stucked in the step of checking semaphore.It shew the similar symptom like I was installing the GI software yesterday.

 

    Partial of installation log:

 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.038 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  /tmp/CVU_11.2.0..0_oracle/exectask.sh -getkernelparam semmsl
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.038 BST ] [RemoteExecCommand.validateCmdArgs:]  Calling validateCmdArgs
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.038 BST ] [RemoteExecCommand.validateCmdArgs:]  Checking for arguments validity
 [performChecks.flowWorker] [ -- ::33.038 BST ] [Semaphore.acquire:]  ClientResource Constructor:Blocking Semaphore owned by performChecks.flowWorker:Acquire called by thread performChecks.flowWorker m_count=
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.038 BST ] [RemoteExecCommand.execute:]  Trying to runRemoteExecCmd first to check if server is already running
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.038 BST ] [RemoteExecCommand.executeInternal:]  Calling executeInternal()
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.039 BST ] [RemoteExecCommand.executeInternal:]  executing the command: '/tmp/CVU_11.2.0.4.0_oracle/exectask.sh' with args '-getkernelparam semmsl ', 'm_stdin == null ->true', 'm_localExecution ->false', 'm_chkException ->false'
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.046 BST ] [Utils.getLocalHost:]  Hostname retrieved: rac1, returned: rac1
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.047 BST ] [NativeSystem.isCmdScv:]  isCmdScv: cmd=[/usr/bin/ssh -o FallBackToRsh=no  -o PasswordAuthentication=no  -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes  -o NumberOfPasswordPrompts=  rac2 -n ]
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.047 BST ] [NativeSystem.isCmdScv:]  isCmdScv: /usr/bin/ssh is present.
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.047 BST ] [NativeSystem.isCmdScv:]  isCmdScv: /usr/bin/ssh is a file.
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.047 BST ] [NativeSystem.isCmdScv:]  isCmdScv: returned true
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.048 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  Calling Runtime.exec() with the command
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.048 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  /bin/sh
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.048 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  -c
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.048 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  /usr/bin/ssh -o FallBackToRsh=no  -o PasswordAuthentication=no  -o StrictHostKeyChecking=yes  -o NumberOfPasswordPrompts=  rac2 -n /tmp/CVU_11.2.0..0_oracle/exectask.sh -getkernelparam semmsl
 [Thread-] [ -- ::33.050 BST ] [StreamReader.run:]  In StreamReader.run
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.049 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  runCommand: Waiting for the process
 [Thread-] [ -- ::33.050 BST ] [StreamReader.run:]  In StreamReader.run
 [Thread-] [ -- ::33.069 BST ] [StreamReader.run:]  In StreamReader.run
 [Thread-] [ -- ::33.071 BST ] [StreamReader.run:]  In StreamReader.run
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.071 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  runCommand: Waiting for the process
 [Thread-] [ -- ::33.183 BST ] [StreamReader.run:]  OUTPUT><CV_VAL><CV_CUR>kernel.sem =
 [Thread-] [ -- ::33.183 BST ] [StreamReader.run:]  OUTPUT></CV_CUR><CV_CFG>kernel.sem =
 [Thread-] [ -- ::33.183 BST ] [StreamReader.run:]  OUTPUT></CV_CFG></CV_VAL><CV_VRES></CV_VRES><CV_LOG>Exectask: kernel param retrieval successful</CV_LOG><CV_ERES></CV_ERES>
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.183 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  runCommand: process returns
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.183 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  RunTimeExec: output>
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.183 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  <CV_VAL><CV_CUR>kernel.sem =
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.183 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  </CV_CUR><CV_CFG>kernel.sem =
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  </CV_CFG></CV_VAL><CV_VRES></CV_VRES><CV_LOG>Exectask: kernel param retrieval successful</CV_LOG><CV_ERES></CV_ERES>
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  RunTimeExec: error>
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [RuntimeExec.runCommand:]  Returning from RunTimeExec.runCommand
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [UnixSystem.dorunRemoteExecCmd:]  retval =
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [UnixSystem.dorunRemoteExecCmd:]  exitValue =
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [RemoteExecCommand.executeInternal:]  cmdSuccess status: true
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [RemoteExecCommand.execute:]  cmdSuccess status: true
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [VerificationUtil.fetchTextByTags:]
 Tags <CV_VAL> and </CV_VAL> contains:<CV_CUR>kernel.sem =
 </CV_CUR><CV_CFG>kernel.sem =
 </CV_CFG>

 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [VerificationCommand.execute:]  Formatted exectask output is:
  <CV_VAL><CV_CUR>kernel.sem =
 </CV_CUR><CV_CFG>kernel.sem =
 </CV_CFG></CV_VAL><CV_VRES></CV_VRES><CV_LOG>Exectask: kernel param retrieval successful</CV_LOG><CV_ERES></CV_ERES>
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [VerificationUtil.fetchTextByTags:]
 Tags <CV_VRES> and </CV_VRES> contains:

 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [VerificationCommand.execute:]  VfyCode is:
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [VerificationUtil.fetchTextByTags:]
 Tags <CV_ERES> and </CV_ERES> contains:

 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [VerificationUtil.fetchTextByTags:]
 Tags <CV_CUR> and </CV_CUR> contains:kernel.sem =             

 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [VerificationUtil.fetchTextByTags:]
 Tags <CV_CUR> and </CV_CUR> contains:kernel.sem =             

 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.184 BST ] [VerificationUtil.fetchTextByTags:]
 Tags <CV_CFG> and </CV_CFG> contains:kernel.sem =    

 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [ClusterConfig$ExecuteCommand.returnCommandToClient:]  returnCommandToClient; fillCount= is full=false
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [Semaphore.acquire:]  SyncBufferEmpty:Acquire called by thread Worker  m_count=
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [Semaphore.release:]  SyncBufferFull:Release called by thread Worker  m_count=
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [ClientResource.getListener:]  Calling getListener
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [ClusterConfig$ExecuteCommand.run:]  Owner Thread name of the blocking Semaphore performChecks.flowWorker
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [ClusterConfig$ExecuteCommand.run:]  Obtained Semaphore
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [Semaphore.release:]  ClientResource Constructor:Blocking Semaphore owned by performChecks.flowWorker:Release called by thread Worker  m_count=
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [ClusterConfig$ExecuteCommand.run:]  Released Semaphore by worker=Worker
 [Worker ] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [Semaphore.acquire:]  SyncBufferFull:Acquire called by thread Worker  m_count=
 [performChecks.flowWorker] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [ClusterConfig.block:]  block acquired semnum=
 [performChecks.flowWorker] [ -- ::33.185 BST ] [Semaphore.acquire:]  ClientResource Constructor:Blocking Semaphore owned by performChecks.flowWorker:Acquire called by thread performChecks.flowWorker m_count=
 ^C

    Therefore,I specify "-ignorePrereq" option again to skip the unkown issue.

 [oracle@rac1 database]$ ./runInstaller -ignorePrereq
 Starting Oracle Universal Installer...

 Checking Temp space: must be greater than  MB.   Actual  MB    Passed
 Checking swap space: must be greater than  MB.   Actual  MB    Passed
 Checking monitor: must be configured to display at least  colors.    Actual     Passed
 Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2018--28_01--14AM. Please wait ...[oracle@rac1 database]$ You can find the log of this install session at:
  /u01/oraInventory/logs/installActions2018--28_01--14AM.log

    Then,I encountered another two making error in the step of linking binaries:

 

1. Exception String: Error in invoking target 'agent nmhs' of makefile '/u01/oracle/db/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk'.

    According to the MOS document “error in invoking target 'agent nmhs' of make file ins_emagent.mk while installing Oracle 11.2.0.4 on Linux (ID 2299494.1)”,to the two steps below:

 . vim $ORACLE_HOME/sysman/lib/ins_emagent.mk
 . change "$(MK_EMAGENT_NMECTL)" into "$(MK_EMAGENT_NMECTL) -lnnz11"
 . click "Retry" to continue the OUI installation.

2. Exception String: Error in invoking target 'irman ioracle' of makefile '/u01/oracle/db/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk'.

    The lib files of rman is correct:

 [oracle@rac1 bin]$ ldd rman
     linux-vdso.so. =>  (0x00007fff017c4000)
     librt.so. => /lib64/librt.so. (0x00007ffbcd0df000)
     libclntsh.so.11.1 => /u01/oracle/db/lib/libclntsh.so.11.1 (0x00007ffbca677000)
     libnnz11.so => /u01/oracle/db/lib/libnnz11.so (0x00007ffbca2aa000)
     libdl.so. => /lib64/libdl.so. (0x00007ffbca0a6000)
     libm.so. => /lib64/libm.so. (0x00007ffbc9da4000)
     libpthread.so. => /lib64/libpthread.so. (0x00007ffbc9b88000)
     libnsl.so. => /lib64/libnsl.so. (0x00007ffbc996e000)
     libc.so. => /lib64/libc.so. (0x00007ffbc95a1000)
     libaio.so. => /lib64/libaio.so. (0x00007ffbc939f000)
     /lib64/ld-linux-x86-.so. (0x00007ffbcd2e7000)

    Execute the below command and retry making:

 [oracle@rac1 bin]$ /usr/bin/make -f $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk ioracle
 chmod  /u01/oracle/db/bin
 test ! -f /u01/oracle/db/bin/oracle ||\
    mv -f /u01/oracle/db/bin/oracle /u01/oracle/db/bin/oracleO
 mv /u01/oracle/db/rdbms/lib/oracle /u01/oracle/db/bin/oracle
 chmod  /u01/oracle/db/bin/oracle
 [oracle@rac1 bin]$ /usr/bin/make -f $ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk irman

  - Linking recovery manager (rman)
 rm -f /u01/oracle/db/rdbms/lib/rman
 gcc -o /u01/oracle/db/rdbms/lib/rman -m64 -z noexecstack -L/u01/oracle/db/rdbms/lib/ -L/u01/oracle/db/lib/ -L/u01/oracle/db/lib/stubs/   /u01/oracle/db/lib/s0main.o /u01/oracle/db/rdbms/lib/sskrmed.o /u01/oracle/db/rdbms/lib/skrmpt.o -ldbtools11 -lclient11 -lsql11 -lpls11  -lrt -lplp11 -lsnls11 -lunls11 -lnls11 -lslax11 -lpls11  -lrt -lplp11 /u01/oracle/db/lib/libplc11.a -lclntsh  `cat /u01/oracle/db/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /u01/oracle/db/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnnz11 -lzt11 -lztkg11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lmm -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 `cat /u01/oracle/db/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lnro11 `cat /u01/oracle/db/lib/ldflags`    -lncrypt11 -lnsgr11 -lnzjs11 -ln11 -lnl11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11   -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11 -lclient11 -lnnetd11  -lvsn11 -lcommon11 -lgeneric11 -lsnls11 -lnls11  -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lxml11 -lcore11 -lunls11 -lsnls11 -lnls11 -lcore11 -lnls11   `cat /u01/oracle/db/lib/sysliblist` -Wl,-rpath,/u01/oracle/db/lib -lm    `cat /u01/oracle/db/lib/sysliblist` -ldl -lm   -L/u01/oracle/db/lib
 test ! -f /u01/oracle/db/bin/rman ||\
    mv -f /u01/oracle/db/bin/rman /u01/oracle/db/bin/rmanO
 mv /u01/oracle/db/rdbms/lib/rman /u01/oracle/db/bin/rman
 chmod  /u01/oracle/db/bin/rman

    Finally,It turned out to be okay again:

    After I executed the scripts showed in the picture above on two nodes,the database software was installed normally and no more error occured.