Mouse Hunt
time limit per test

2 seconds

memory limit per test

256 megabytes

input

standard input

output

standard output

Medicine faculty of Berland State University has just finished their admission campaign. As usual, about 80%80% of applicants are girls and majority of them are going to live in the university dormitory for the next 44 (hopefully) years.

The dormitory consists of nn rooms and a single mouse! Girls decided to set mouse traps in some rooms to get rid of the horrible monster. Setting a trap in room number ii costs cici burles. Rooms are numbered from 11 to nn.

Mouse doesn't sit in place all the time, it constantly runs. If it is in room ii in second tt then it will run to room aiai in second t+1t+1 without visiting any other rooms inbetween (i=aii=ai means that mouse won't leave room ii). It's second 00 in the start. If the mouse is in some room with a mouse trap in it, then the mouse get caught into this trap.

That would have been so easy if the girls actually knew where the mouse at. Unfortunately, that's not the case, mouse can be in any room from 11 to nn at second 00.

What it the minimal total amount of burles girls can spend to set the traps in order to guarantee that the mouse will eventually be caught no matter the room it started from?

Input

The first line contains as single integers nn (1≤n≤2⋅1051≤n≤2⋅105) — the number of rooms in the dormitory.

The second line contains nn integers c1,c2,…,cnc1,c2,…,cn (1≤ci≤1041≤ci≤104) — cici is the cost of setting the trap in room number ii.

The third line contains nn integers a1,a2,…,ana1,a2,…,an (1≤ai≤n1≤ai≤n) — aiai is the room the mouse will run to the next second after being in room ii.

Output

Print a single integer — the minimal total amount of burles girls can spend to set the traps in order to guarantee that the mouse will eventually be caught no matter the room it started from.

Examples
input

Copy
5
1 2 3 2 10
1 3 4 3 3
output

Copy
3
input

Copy
4
1 10 2 10
2 4 2 2
output

Copy
10
input

Copy
7
1 1 1 1 1 1 1
2 2 2 3 6 7 6
output

Copy
2
Note

In the first example it is enough to set mouse trap in rooms 11 and 44. If mouse starts in room 11 then it gets caught immideately. If mouse starts in any other room then it eventually comes to room 44.

In the second example it is enough to set mouse trap in room 22. If mouse starts in room 22 then it gets caught immideately. If mouse starts in any other room then it runs to room 22 in second 11.

Here are the paths of the mouse from different starts from the third example:

  • 1→2→2→…1→2→2→…;
  • 2→2→…2→2→…;
  • 3→2→2→…3→2→2→…;
  • 4→3→2→2→…4→3→2→2→…;
  • 5→6→7→6→…5→6→7→6→…;
  • 6→7→6→…6→7→6→…;
  • 7→6→7→…7→6→7→…;

So it's enough to set traps in rooms 22 and 66.

题意:一个寝室里有n个房间和一个老鼠,老鼠一开始可能在任意一个房间,老鼠会从房间i跳到a[i]房间,问在哪些房间下陷阱可以用最小的代价抓到老鼠?

分析:遍历所有房间,给从这些可能到达的房间打上标记,每次打标志在花费最小的房间布下陷阱

AC代码:

#include <map>
#include <set>
#include <stack>
#include <cmath>
#include <queue>
#include <cstdio>
#include <vector>
#include <string>
#include <bitset>
#include <cstring>
#include <iomanip>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#define ls (r<<1)
#define rs (r<<1|1)
#define debug(a) cout << #a << " " << a << endl
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const ll maxn = 1e6+10;
const ll mod = 1e9+7;
const double pi = acos(-1.0);
const double eps = 1e-8;
ll n, ans, a[maxn], c[maxn], vis[maxn];
int main() {
ios::sync_with_stdio(0),cin.tie(0),cout.tie(0);
cin >> n;
for( ll i = 1; i <= n; i ++ ) {
cin >> c[i];
}
for( ll i = 1; i <= n; i ++ ) {
cin >> a[i];
}
for( ll i = 1; i <= n; i ++ ) {
ll x = i, v, mn;
while( !vis[x] ) { // 找到已被访问过的下一个房间
vis[x] = i, x = a[x];
}
if( vis[x] != i ) {
continue;
}
v = x, mn = c[x];
while( a[x] != v ) { //在可能经过的所有房间需要花费最小的房间下陷阱
x = a[x], mn = min( mn, c[x] );
}
ans += mn;
}
cout << ans << endl;
return 0;
}

  

CF1027D Mouse Hunt 思维的更多相关文章

  1. CF1027D Mouse Hunt题解

    题目: 伯兰州立大学的医学部刚刚结束了招生活动.和以往一样,约80%的申请人都是女生并且她们中的大多数人将在未来4年(真希望如此)住在大学宿舍里. 宿舍楼里有nn个房间和一只老鼠!女孩们决定在一些房间 ...

  2. 【Edu49 1027D】 Mouse Hunt DFS 环

    1027D. Mouse Hunt:http://codeforces.com/contest/1027/problem/D 题意: 有n个房间,每个房间放置捕鼠器的费用是不同的,已知老鼠在一个房间x ...

  3. Mouse Hunt

    Mouse Hunt 给定一个n个点的图,每个点有权值\(c_i\),并且只有一条出边.现在你要在一些点上打标记,使得从任何一个点出发最终都会经过有标记的点.求标记点的权值和最小值. 就是找环啊!拓扑 ...

  4. Codeforces B. Mouse Hunt(强连通分解缩点)

    题目描述: Mouse Hunt time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input standard in ...

  5. Mouse Hunt CodeForces - 1027D(思维 找环)

    Medicine faculty of Berland State University has just finished their admission campaign. As usual, a ...

  6. 【CF1027D】Mouse Hunt(拓扑排序,环)

    题意:给定n个房间,有一只老鼠可能从其中的任意一个出现, 在第i个房间设置捕鼠夹的代价是a[i],若老鼠当前在i号房间则下一秒会移动到b[i]号, 问一定能抓住老鼠的最小的总代价 n<=2e5, ...

  7. 题解 CF1027D 【Mouse Hunt】

    这道题原本写了一个很复杂的DFS,然后陷入绝望的调试. 看了一下题解发现自己完全想复杂了. 这里大概就是补充一些题解没有详细解释的代码吧... (小声BB)现在最优解rank4(话说$O2$负优化什么 ...

  8. Codeforces 1027D Mouse Hunt (强连通缩点 || DFS+并查集)

    <题目链接> 题目大意: 有n个房间,每个房间都会有一只老鼠.处于第i个房间的老鼠可以逃窜到第ai个房间中.现在要清理掉所有的老鼠,而在第i个房间中防止老鼠夹的花费是ci,问你消灭掉所有老 ...

  9. 【Codeforces 1027D】Mouse Hunt

    [链接] 我是链接,点我呀:) [题意] 题意 [题解] 先求出来强连通分量. 每个联通分量里面,显然在联通块的尽头(没有出度)放一个捕鼠夹就ok了 [代码] #include <bits/st ...

随机推荐

  1. 【Android】error: Error retrieving parent for item: No resource found that matches the given name 'Theme.Sherlock.Light.NoActionBar'.

    问题: res 文件夹下的 values 下的 styles.xml <style name="Sherlock.Light.NoActionBar" parent=&quo ...

  2. 关于STM32GPIO按键上下拉配置的认识

    说真的,后知后觉这个问题还是有点值得研究的,一开始学习我用的板子在按键模块电路中GPIO输入脚是有外部上下拉电阻的,如下图所示:当KEY1接V3.3,在其后为它接一个下拉电阻,可以保证按下按键输入高电 ...

  3. sql server 2008 外键的级联操作

    问题提出:现在我有三张表,学生Student,课程Course,成绩SC 1.  学生表Student,主键是学号Sno 2.  课程Course,主码是课程号Cno 3.  成绩SC,主码是Sno和 ...

  4. Oracle SQL常用内置系统函数总结

    Oracle数据库  内置系统函数主要分为以下类别:数学函数.字符串函数.日期函数.转换函数.聚合函数.分析聚合函数 一.数学函数 ------------返回数字       abs(n):返回数字 ...

  5. Tomcat源码分析 (一)----- 手写一个web服务器

    作为后端开发人员,在实际的工作中我们会非常高频地使用到web服务器.而tomcat作为web服务器领域中举足轻重的一个web框架,又是不能不学习和了解的. tomcat其实是一个web框架,那么其内部 ...

  6. 带你剖析WebGis的世界奥秘----点和线的世界

    前言 昨天写了好久的博文我没保存,今天在来想继续写居然没了,气死人啊这种情况你们见到过没,所以今天重新写,我还是切换到了HTML格式的书写上.废话不多说了,我们现在就进入主题,上周我仔细研究了WebG ...

  7. java集合类的相关转换

    下面的的案例,基本上是以代码为主,文字的描述较少,后期有时间会继续添加. ArrayToList public void ArrayToList() { System.out.println(&quo ...

  8. DedeCMS 5.7 sp1远程文件包含漏洞(CVE-2015-4553)

    DedeCMS 5.7 sp1远程文件包含漏洞(CVE-2015-4553) 一.漏洞描述 该漏洞在/install/index.php(index.php.bak)文件中,漏洞起因是$$符号使用不当 ...

  9. word2vec原理分析

    本文摘录整编了一些理论介绍,推导了word2vec中的数学原理,理论部分大量参考<word2vec中的数学原理详解>. 背景 语言模型 在统计自然语言处理中,语言模型指的是计算一个句子的概 ...

  10. Oracle、MySQL和Sqlserver的事务管理、分页和别名的区别

    1.在mysql中事务默认是自动提交的,只有设置autocommit为0的时候,才用自己commit(commit--rollback回滚) 2.但是在oracle中必须自己commit;不然就只能结 ...