【转】 ubuntu12.04更新源 官网和163等

原文网址：http://blog.csdn.net/zhangliang_571/article/details/8813999

分类： LINUX

摘要： 本文列出ubuntu 12.04 LTS更新源列表，内容为网友整理，此处为转载。因为我还在重庆读书，所以在设置自己的源列表的时候选择了电子科技大学的更新源，速度在1M+，更新起来 还是比较安逸。之前使用过电信的网络（非教育网），选择cn99的源，速度也很可观。

ubuntu系统与网络关系密切，往往在完成系统安装之后需要进行必需软件的安装及更新。方法网上都可以找得到，这里再重述一下。

首先，使用su root切换至超级用户权限；

然后，gedit /etc/apt/sources.list，打开源列表文件，这里没有进行备份，如果需要，也可以用cp命令进行下备份；

将以下所示的源列表之一全部复制到sources.list文件中，替换原有内容；

最后，保存并关闭已经打开的source.list文件，在终端输入 apt-get update命令。

以上三步即完成源列表的更新。

#台湾源

1. deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
   precise main universe restricted multiverse
2. deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
   precise main universe restricted multiverse
3. deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
   precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
4. deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
   precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
5. deb http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
   precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted
6. deb-src http://tw.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/
   precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted

#网易 Ubuntu 源（速度很快）

1. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
   precise main universe restricted multiverse
2. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
   precise main universe restricted multiverse
3. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
   precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
4. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
   precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
5. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
   precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted
6. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
7. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
8. deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
   precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted
9. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
   precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted
10. deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/
    precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted

#骨头源，骨头源是bones7456架设的一个Ubuntu源 ，提供ubuntu,deepin

1. deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main universe restricted multiverse
2. deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main universe restricted multiverse
3. deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
4. deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-security universe main multiverse restricted
5. deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted
6. deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
7. deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed universe main multiverse restricted
8. deb http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted
9. deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports universe main multiverse restricted
10. deb-src http://ubuntu.srt.cn/ubuntu/
    precise-updates universe main multiverse restricted

#mirror.lupaworld.com的源，速度很快

1. deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/
   precise main restricted universe multiverse
2. deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/
   precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
3. deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/
   precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
4. deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/archive/
   precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
5. deb http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu/ubuntu-cn/
   precise main restricted universe multiverse

#ubuntu.cn99.com源（推荐）:

1. deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/
   precise main restricted universe multiverse
2. deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/
   precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
3. deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/
   precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
4. deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu/
   precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
5. deb http://ubuntu.cn99.com/ubuntu-cn/
   precise main restricted universe multiverse

#电子科技大学

1. deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main restricted universe multiverse
2. deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
3. deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
4. deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
5. deb http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
6. deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main restricted universe multiverse
7. deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
8. deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
9. deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
10. deb-src http://ubuntu.uestc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
    precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

#中国科技大学

1. deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main restricted universe multiverse
2. deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports restricted universe multiverse
3. deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
4. deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
5. deb http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse
6. deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main restricted universe multiverse
7. deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
8. deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
9. deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-security main restricted universe multiverse
10. deb-src http://debian.ustc.edu.cn/ubuntu/
    precise-updates main restricted universe multiverse

#北京理工大学

1. deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main multiverse restricted universe
2. deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
3. deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
4. deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
5. deb http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe
6. deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main multiverse restricted universe
7. deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
8. deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
9. deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
10. deb-src http://mirror.bjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
    precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe

#兰州大学

1. deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main multiverse restricted universe
2. deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
3. deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
4. deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
5. deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe
6. deb ftp://mirror.lzu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/
   precise main multiverse restricted universe

#上海交通大学

1. deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main multiverse restricted universe
2. deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
3. deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
4. deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
5. deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe
6. deb http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu-cn/
   precise main multiverse restricted universe
7. deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise main multiverse restricted universe
8. deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-backports main multiverse restricted universe
9. deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
   precise-proposed main multiverse restricted universe
10. deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
    precise-security main multiverse restricted universe
11. deb-src http://ftp.sjtu.edu.cn/ubuntu/
    precise-updates main multiverse restricted universe

我的资源：

deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.163.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ oneiric-backports main restricted universe multiverse

官网更新源：

# deb cdrom:[Ubuntu 12.04.2 LTS _Precise Pangolin_ - Release i386 (20130213)]/ precise main restricted

# See http://help.ubuntu.com/community/UpgradeNotes for how to upgrade to
# newer versions of the distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main restricted

## Major bug fix updates produced after the final release of the
## distribution.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates main restricted

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team. Also, please note that software in universe WILL NOT receive any
## review or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise universe
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise universe
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates universe
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates universe

## N.B. software from this repository is ENTIRELY UNSUPPORTED by the Ubuntu
## team, and may not be under a free licence. Please satisfy yourself as to
## your rights to use the software. Also, please note that software in
## multiverse WILL NOT receive any review or updates from the Ubuntu
## security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise multiverse
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-updates multiverse

## N.B. software from this repository may not have been tested as
## extensively as that contained in the main release, although it includes
## newer versions of some applications which may provide useful features.
## Also, please note that software in backports WILL NOT receive any review
## or updates from the Ubuntu security team.
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-backports main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security main restricted
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security universe
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security universe
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security multiverse
deb-src http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-security multiverse

## Uncomment the following two lines to add software from Canonical's
## 'partner' repository.
## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by Canonical and the
## respective vendors as a service to Ubuntu users.
deb http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner
deb-src http://archive.canonical.com/ubuntu precise partner

## This software is not part of Ubuntu, but is offered by third-party
## developers who want to ship their latest software.
deb http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main
deb http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise-proposed restricted main multiverse universe
deb-src http://extras.ubuntu.com/ubuntu precise main