[LeetCode] Rotate Image [26]
题目
You are given an n x n 2D matrix representing an image.
Rotate the image by 90 degrees (clockwise).
Follow up:
Could you do this in-place?
解题思路
顺时针方向旋转数组90°。这个题也是个没啥意思的题,自己画绘图,找找规律。就出来了。我举一个n=4的样例还说明下规律:
通过图能够看出A[0][0] = A[3][0],....。从这些中我们能够找到例如以下规律:
A[i][j] = A[n-1-j][i];
A[n-1-j][i] = A[n-1-i][n-1-j];
A[n-1-i][n-1-j] = A[j][n-1-i];
A[j][n-1-i] = A[i][j];(原来的A[i][j]).
规律出来了,代码也就好写了,只是的考虑边界的情况。这个自己还得举个n为奇数的样例看看。
代码实现
class Solution {
public:
void rotate(vector<vector<int> > &A) {
int m = A.size();
if(m<=0) return ;
int n = A[0].size();
for(int i=0; i<m/2;++i){
for(int j=i; j<n-1-i; ++j){
int temp = A[i][j];
A[i][j] = A[n-1-j][i];
A[n-1-j][i] = A[n-1-i][n-1-j];
A[n-1-i][n-1-j] = A[j][n-1-i];
A[j][n-1-i] = temp;
}
}
}
};
另外,我开通了微信公众号--分享技术之美,我会不定期的分享一些我学习的东西.
)
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