Android使用OkHttp实现带进度的上传下载
先贴上MainActivity.java
package cn.edu.zafu.sample; import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.Toast; import okhttp3.Callback;
import okhttp3.Headers;
import okhttp3.MediaType;
import okhttp3.MultipartBody;
import okhttp3.OkHttpClient;
import okhttp3.Request;
import okhttp3.RequestBody;
import okhttp3.Response; import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import cn.edu.zafu.coreprogress.helper.ProgressHelper;
import cn.edu.zafu.coreprogress.listener.ProgressListener;
import cn.edu.zafu.coreprogress.listener.impl.UIProgressListener; public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
private static final OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient.Builder()
//设置超时,不设置可能会报异常
.connectTimeout(1000, TimeUnit.MINUTES)
.readTimeout(1000, TimeUnit.MINUTES)
.writeTimeout(1000, TimeUnit.MINUTES)
.build();
private Button upload,download;
private ProgressBar uploadProgress,downloadProgeress;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initView();
} private void initView() {
uploadProgress= (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.upload_progress);
downloadProgeress= (ProgressBar) findViewById(R.id.download_progress);
upload= (Button) findViewById(R.id.upload);
download= (Button) findViewById(R.id.download);
upload.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
upload();
}
});
download.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
download();
}
});
} private void download() {
//这个是非ui线程回调,不可直接操作UI
final ProgressListener progressResponseListener = new ProgressListener() {
@Override
public void onProgress(long bytesRead, long contentLength, boolean done) {
Log.e("TAG", "bytesRead:" + bytesRead);
Log.e("TAG", "contentLength:" + contentLength);
Log.e("TAG", "done:" + done);
if (contentLength != -1) {
//长度未知的情况下回返回-1
Log.e("TAG", (100 * bytesRead) / contentLength + "% done");
}
Log.e("TAG", "================================");
}
}; //这个是ui线程回调,可直接操作UI
final UIProgressListener uiProgressResponseListener = new UIProgressListener() {
@Override
public void onUIProgress(long bytesRead, long contentLength, boolean done) {
Log.e("TAG", "bytesRead:" + bytesRead);
Log.e("TAG", "contentLength:" + contentLength);
Log.e("TAG", "done:" + done);
if (contentLength != -1) {
//长度未知的情况下回返回-1
Log.e("TAG", (100 * bytesRead) / contentLength + "% done");
}
Log.e("TAG", "================================");
//ui层回调
downloadProgeress.setProgress((int) ((100 * bytesRead) / contentLength));
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), bytesRead + " " + contentLength + " " + done, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} @Override
public void onUIStart(long bytesRead, long contentLength, boolean done) {
super.onUIStart(bytesRead, contentLength, done);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"start",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} @Override
public void onUIFinish(long bytesRead, long contentLength, boolean done) {
super.onUIFinish(bytesRead, contentLength, done);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"end",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}; //构造请求
final Request request1 = new Request.Builder()
.url("http://121.41.119.107:81/test/1.doc")
.build(); //包装Response使其支持进度回调
ProgressHelper.addProgressResponseListener(client, uiProgressResponseListener).newCall(request1).enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onFailure(Request request, IOException e) {
Log.e("TAG", "error ", e);
} @Override
public void onResponse(Response response) throws IOException {
Log.e("TAG", response.body().string());
}
});
} private void upload() {
File file = new File("/sdcard/1.doc");
//此文件必须在手机上存在,实际情况下请自行修改,这个目录下的文件只是在我手机中存在。 //这个是非ui线程回调,不可直接操作UI
final ProgressListener progressListener = new ProgressListener() {
@Override
public void onProgress(long bytesWrite, long contentLength, boolean done) {
Log.e("TAG", "bytesWrite:" + bytesWrite);
Log.e("TAG", "contentLength" + contentLength);
Log.e("TAG", (100 * bytesWrite) / contentLength + " % done ");
Log.e("TAG", "done:" + done);
Log.e("TAG", "================================");
}
}; //这个是ui线程回调,可直接操作UI
final UIProgressListener uiProgressRequestListener = new UIProgressListener() {
@Override
public void onUIProgress(long bytesWrite, long contentLength, boolean done) {
Log.e("TAG", "bytesWrite:" + bytesWrite);
Log.e("TAG", "contentLength" + contentLength);
Log.e("TAG", (100 * bytesWrite) / contentLength + " % done ");
Log.e("TAG", "done:" + done);
Log.e("TAG", "================================");
//ui层回调
uploadProgress.setProgress((int) ((100 * bytesWrite) / contentLength));
//Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), bytesWrite + " " + contentLength + " " + done, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
} @Override
public void onUIStart(long bytesWrite, long contentLength, boolean done) {
super.onUIStart(bytesWrite, contentLength, done);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"start",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
} @Override
public void onUIFinish(long bytesWrite, long contentLength, boolean done) {
super.onUIFinish(bytesWrite, contentLength, done);
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),"end",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}; //构造上传请求,类似web表单
RequestBody requestBody = new MultipartBody.Builder().setType(MultipartBody.FORM)
.addFormDataPart("hello", "android")
.addFormDataPart("photo", file.getName(), RequestBody.create(null, file))
.addPart(Headers.of("Content-Disposition", "form-data; name=\"another\";filename=\"another.dex\""), RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("application/octet-stream"), file))
.build(); //进行包装,使其支持进度回调
final Request request = new Request.Builder().url("http://121.41.119.107:81/test/result.php").post(ProgressHelper.addProgressRequestListener(requestBody, uiProgressRequestListener)).build();
//开始请求
client.newCall(request).enqueue(new Callback() {
@Override
public void onFailure(Request request, IOException e) {
Log.e("TAG", "error ", e);
} @Override
public void onResponse(Response response) throws IOException {
Log.e("TAG", response.body().string());
}
}); }
}
紧接着就是布局文件了
layout_main.xml
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity"> <ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/upload_progress"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:max="100"
android:progress="0"
/> <Button
android:id="@+id/upload"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Upload"/> <ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/download_progress"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleHorizontal"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:max="100"
android:progress="0"
/> <Button
android:id="@+id/download"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Download"/> </LinearLayout>
另外别忘了给配置清单文件添加权限
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
还有一个就是添加依赖了
dependencies {
compile 'cn.edu.zafu:coreprogress:0.0.3'
}
以下问题需要添加
packagingOptions {
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/NOTICE'
exclude 'META-INF/LICENSE'
exclude 'META-INF/DEPENDENCIES'
exclude 'META-INF/notice.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/license.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/dependencies.txt'
exclude 'META-INF/LGPL2.1'
}
源代码地址:https://github.com/newcaoguo/CoreProgress.git
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