asp.net core 四 IOC&DI Autofac
/// <summary>
/// 动物类
/// </summary>
public interface Animal
{
string Call();
}
/// <summary>
/// 狗狗类
/// </summary>
public class Dog : Animal
{
public Dog()
{
this.Name = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
}
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Call()
{
return this.Name;
}
}
// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public void ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddMvc();
services.AddTransient<Animal, Dog>();
//services.AddScoped<Animal, Dog>();
//services.AddSingleton<Animal, Dog>();
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Linq;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
using Microsoft.AspNetCore.Mvc;
namespace CM.NetCoreIOC.Controllers
{
public class HomeController : Controller
{
Animal animal1;
Animal animal2;
public HomeController(Animal animal1, Animal animal2)
{
this.animal1 = animal1;
this.animal2 = animal2;
}
public string Index()
{
return $"Animal 1 Name:{animal1.Call()} Animal 2 Name:{animal2.Call()}";
}
}
}



services.AddMvc();
//services.AddTransient<Animal, Dog>();
services.AddScoped<Animal, Dog>();
//services.AddSingleton<Animal, Dog>();

services.AddMvc();
//services.AddTransient<Animal, Dog>();
//services.AddScoped<Animal, Dog>();
services.AddSingleton<Animal, Dog>();



// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public IServiceProvider ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddMvc();
var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
builder.RegisterType(typeof(Dog)).As(typeof(Animal))
.InstancePerLifetimeScope()
.PropertiesAutowired();
builder.Populate(services);
return new AutofacServiceProvider(builder.Build());
}

// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to configure the HTTP request pipeline.
public void Configure(IApplicationBuilder app, IHostingEnvironment env)
{
if (env.IsDevelopment())
{
app.UseBrowserLink();
app.UseDeveloperExceptionPage();
}
else
{
app.UseExceptionHandler("/Home/Error");
}
app.UseStaticFiles();
app.UseMvc(routes =>
{
routes.MapRoute(
name: "default",
template: "{controller=Home}/{action=Index}/{id?}");
});
var animal1 = ActivatorUtilities.GetServiceOrCreateInstance(app.ApplicationServices, typeof(Animal));
var animal2 = app.ApplicationServices.GetService(typeof(Animal));
}
调试看看两个对象animal1与animal2


// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public IServiceProvider ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.AddMvc();
var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
builder.RegisterType(typeof(Dog)).As(typeof(Animal))
.InstancePerLifetimeScope()
.PropertiesAutowired();
builder.RegisterType(typeof(HomeController))
.InstancePerLifetimeScope()
.PropertiesAutowired();
builder.Populate(services);
return new AutofacServiceProvider(builder.Build());
}

// This method gets called by the runtime. Use this method to add services to the container.
public IServiceProvider ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
{
services.Replace(ServiceDescriptor.Transient<IControllerActivator, ServiceBasedControllerActivator>());
services.AddMvc();
var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
builder.RegisterType(typeof(Dog)).As(typeof(Animal))
.InstancePerLifetimeScope()
.PropertiesAutowired();
builder.RegisterType(typeof(HomeController))
.InstancePerLifetimeScope()
.PropertiesAutowired();
builder.Populate(services);
return new AutofacServiceProvider(builder.Build());
}
运行效果:

public class HomeController : Controller
{
public Animal animal1 { get; set; }
public Animal animal2 { get; set; }
//public HomeController(Animal animal1, Animal animal2)
//{
// this.animal1 = animal1;
// this.animal2 = animal2;
//}
public string Index()
{
return $"Animal 1 Name:{animal1.Call()} Animal 2 Name:{animal2.Call()}";
}
}
public static IMvcBuilder AddControllersAsServices(this IMvcBuilder builder)
{
var feature = new ControllerFeature();
builder.PartManager.PopulateFeature(feature);
foreach (var controller in feature.Controllers.Select(c => c.AsType()))
{
builder.Services.TryAddTransient(controller, controller);
}
builder.Services.Replace(ServiceDescriptor.Transient<IControllerActivator, ServiceBasedControllerActivator>());
return builder;
}
public object Create(ControllerContext actionContext)
{
if (actionContext == null)
{
throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(actionContext));
}
var controllerType = actionContext.ActionDescriptor.ControllerTypeInfo.AsType();
return actionContext.HttpContext.RequestServices.GetRequiredService(controllerType);
}
asp.net core 四 IOC&DI Autofac的更多相关文章
- ASP.NET Core修改IOC为Autofac
如下是我为了了解如何更换ASP.NET Core中的IOC而查找的文章,如果大家英文OK的,可以直接前往阅读,同时也已经有简单的github例子供大家参考. 参考文章: ASP.NET Core文档: ...
- 浅谈ASP.NET Core中的DI
DI的一些事 传送门马丁大叔的文章 什么是依赖注入(DI: Dependency Injection)? 依赖注入(DI)是一种面向对象的软件设计模式,主要是帮助开发人员开发出松耦合的应用程序 ...
- ASP.Net Core 3.1 With Autofac ConfigureServices returning an System.IServiceProvider isn't supported.
ASP.Net Core 3.1 With Autofac ConfigureServices returning an System.IServiceProvider isn't supported ...
- 浅谈ASP.NET Core中IOC与DI的理解和使用
说起IOC和DI,使用过ASP.NET Core的人对这两个概念一定不陌生,早前,自己也有尝试过去了解这两个东西,但是一直觉得有点很难去理解,总觉得对其还是模糊不清,所以,趁着今天有空,就去把两个概念 ...
- Asp.net Core依赖注入(Autofac替换IOC容器)
ASP.NET Core ASP.NET Core (previously ASP.NET 5) 改变了以前依赖注入框架集成进ASP.NET的方法. 以前, 每个功能 - MVC, Web API, ...
- ASP.NET Core 依赖注入(DI)
ASP.NET Core的底层设计支持和使用依赖注入.ASP.NET Core 应用程序可以利用内置的框架服务将服务注入到启动类的方法中,并且应用程序服务也可以配置注入.由ASP.NET Core 提 ...
- ASP.NET Core依赖注入(DI)
ASP.NET Core允许我们指定注册服务的生存期.服务实例将根据指定的生存时间自动处理.因此,我们无需担心清理此依赖关系,他将由ASP.NET Core框架处理.有如下三种类型的生命周期. 关于依 ...
- ASP.NET Core 四种释放 IDisposable 对象的方法
本文翻译自<Four ways to dispose IDisposables in ASP.NET Core>,由于水平有限,故无法保证翻译完全正确,欢迎指出错误.谢谢! IDispos ...
- ASP.NET Core 四种方式绑定枚举值
前言 本节我们来讲讲在ASP.NET Core MVC又为我们提供了哪些方便,之前我们探讨过在ASP.NET MVC中下拉框绑定方式,这节我们来再来重点看看枚举绑定的方式,充分实现你所能想到的场景,满 ...
随机推荐
- UVA-10954 贪心+优先队列
贪心策略:每次选取最小的两个数相加,将和作为新的数加入序列,再从里面取两个最小的数...直到只剩下一个数.优先队列正好对付这题. PS :以前在学校OJ做过几乎一毛一样的这题 AC代码: #inclu ...
- 【BZOJ1834】 网络扩容
Time Limit: 1000 ms Memory Limit: 128 MB Description 给定一张有向图,每条边都有一个容量C和一个扩容费用W.这里扩容费用是指将容量扩大1所需的费 ...
- Vue.directive 自定义指令的问题
1.今天复习一下Vue自定义指令的代码,结果出现一个很无语的结果,先贴代码. 2. <div id="example" v-change-by="myColor&q ...
- java复习
局部变量的作用域只在方法内部有效,在方法外无效 用类型作为形参传递会改变实参的值,但是String是特殊的引用类型,作为形参传递不会影响实参的值. HashMap非线程安全,在多个线程访问Hashta ...
- HashMap/HashSet,hashCode,哈希表
hash code.equals和“==”三者的关系 1) 对象相等则hashCode一定相等: 2) hashCode相等对象未必相等. == 是比较地址是否相等,JAVA中声明变量都是引用嘛,不同 ...
- Google Interview University 一套完整的学习手册帮助自己准备 Google 的面试
https://github.com/jwasham/google-interview-university/blob/master/README-cn.md
- Cramfs、JFFS2、YAFFS2全面对比
由 于嵌入式系统自身存在一些特殊要求使得一些传 统的文件系统 (如FAT.EXT2等) 并不十分适合.专 用的嵌入式文件系统应有一些自身的特性如文件系统 面对的储存介质特殊性.文件系统应具有的跨 ...
- FFMPEG 实现 YUV,RGB各种图像原始数据之间的转换(swscale)
FFMPEG中的swscale提供了视频原始数据(YUV420,YUV422,YUV444,RGB24...)之间的转换,分辨率变换等操作,使用起来十分方便,在这里记录一下它的用法. swscale主 ...
- javax.servlet.JspTagException:Illegal use of <when>-style tag without <choose >as its di
1.错误描述 javax.servlet.JspTagException:Illegal use of <when>-style tag without <choose >as ...
- html基础加强2
1.表单元素 表单元素一定要提交在form标签里面 2.id和name 所有元素都有ID,但只有表单元素才有name ID不可以重复,name可以重复 name属性的目的时可以将数据提交到服务器.id ...