Linux VmWare安装虚拟机(centos6.9)

开启虚拟机

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修改ip:

vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0 

DEVICE=eth0
TYPE=Ethernet
#需要修改
ONBOOT=yes

NM_CONTROLLED=yes
#需要修改
BOOTPROTO=static

DEFROUTE=yes
PEERDNS=yes
PEERROUTES=yes
IPV4_FAILURE_FATAL=yes
IPV6INIT=no
NAME="System eth0"

#需要修改
IPADDR=192.168.44.31
NETMASK=255.255.255.0
GATEWAY=192.168.44.2
DNS1=8.8.8.8

修改mac地址

vi /etc/udev/rules.d/-persistent-net.rules 

# PCI device 0x8086:0x100f (e1000)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="00:0c:29:8f:0e:09", ATTR{type}=="", KERNEL=="eth*", 

#需要修改  如果是eth0 则不用修改
NAME="eth0"

修改主机名

vi /etc/sysconfig/network

NETWORKING=yes

#需要修改
HOSTNAME=mysqlMachine

域名映射

 vi /etc/hosts

 127.0.0.1   localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4
::         localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

192.168.44.31 mysqlMachine

windows系统域名映射

修改C:\Windows\System32\drivers\etc\hosts，用记事本打开，在最下方加上

192.168.44.31 mysqlMachine

用SecureCRT连接的时候就可以不用写ip了：

关闭虚拟机防火墙

chkconfig iptables off   //下次开机后永久关闭防火墙
service iptables stop    //临时关闭防火墙