codeforces 721B B. Passwords(贪心)
题目链接:
2 seconds
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Vanya is managed to enter his favourite site Codehorses. Vanya uses n distinct passwords for sites at all, however he can't remember which one exactly he specified during Codehorses registration.
Vanya will enter passwords in order of non-decreasing their lengths, and he will enter passwords of same length in arbitrary order. Just when Vanya will have entered the correct password, he is immediately authorized on the site. Vanya will not enter any password twice.
Entering any passwords takes one second for Vanya. But if Vanya will enter wrong password k times, then he is able to make the next try only 5 seconds after that. Vanya makes each try immediately, that is, at each moment when Vanya is able to enter password, he is doing that.
Determine how many seconds will Vanya need to enter Codehorses in the best case for him (if he spends minimum possible number of second) and in the worst case (if he spends maximum possible amount of seconds).
The first line of the input contains two integers n and k (1 ≤ n, k ≤ 100) — the number of Vanya's passwords and the number of failed tries, after which the access to the site is blocked for 5 seconds.
The next n lines contains passwords, one per line — pairwise distinct non-empty strings consisting of latin letters and digits. Each password length does not exceed 100 characters.
The last line of the input contains the Vanya's Codehorses password. It is guaranteed that the Vanya's Codehorses password is equal to some of his n passwords.
Consider the first sample case. As soon as all passwords have the same length, Vanya can enter the right password at the first try as well as at the last try. If he enters it at the first try, he spends exactly 1 second. Thus in the best case the answer is 1. If, at the other hand, he enters it at the last try, he enters another 4 passwords before. He spends 2 seconds to enter first 2 passwords, then he waits 5seconds as soon as he made 2 wrong tries. Then he spends 2 more seconds to enter 2 wrong passwords, again waits 5 seconds and, finally, enters the correct password spending 1 more second. In summary in the worst case he is able to be authorized in 15 seconds.
5 2
cba
abc
bb1
abC
ABC
abc
1 15
4 100
11
22
1
2
22
3 4 题意:
给了一堆密码,然后按长度从小到大开始试,问最少和最多的花费时间; 思路: 贪心; AC代码:
#include <iostream>
#include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
#include <bits/stdc++.h>
#include <stack>
#include <map> using namespace std; #define For(i,j,n) for(int i=j;i<=n;i++)
#define mst(ss,b) memset(ss,b,sizeof(ss));
#define lson o<<1
#define rson o<<1|1
typedef long long LL; template<class T> void read(T&num) {
char CH; bool F=false;
for(CH=getchar();CH<'0'||CH>'9';F= CH=='-',CH=getchar());
for(num=0;CH>='0'&&CH<='9';num=num*10+CH-'0',CH=getchar());
F && (num=-num);
}
int stk[70], tp;
template<class T> inline void print(T p) {
if(!p) { puts("0"); return; }
while(p) stk[++ tp] = p%10, p/=10;
while(tp) putchar(stk[tp--] + '0');
putchar('\n');
} const LL mod=1e9+7;
const double PI=acos(-1.0);
const LL inf=1e18;
const int N=1e6+10;
const int maxn=1e5+10;
const double eps=1e-12; int n,k,a[200];
string s[200],ans;
int main()
{
read(n);read(k);
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++){cin>>s[i],a[i]=s[i].length();}
cin>>ans;
int len=ans.length(),mi=0,eq=0;
for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)
{
if(a[i]<len)mi++;
else if(a[i]==len)eq++;
}
cout<<mi+mi/k*5+1<<" "<<mi+eq+(mi+eq-1)/k*5<<endl; return 0;
}
codeforces 721B B. Passwords(贪心)的更多相关文章
- 【37.21%】【codeforces 721B】Passwords
time limit per test2 seconds memory limit per test256 megabytes inputstandard input outputstandard o ...
- codeforces 704B - Ant Man 贪心
codeforces 704B - Ant Man 贪心 题意:n个点,每个点有5个值,每次从一个点跳到另一个点,向左跳:abs(b.x-a.x)+a.ll+b.rr 向右跳:abs(b.x-a.x) ...
- CodeForces - 50A Domino piling (贪心+递归)
CodeForces - 50A Domino piling (贪心+递归) 题意分析 奇数*偶数=偶数,如果两个都为奇数,最小的奇数-1递归求解,知道两个数都为1,返回0. 代码 #include ...
- Codeforces Round #374 (Div. 2) B. Passwords 贪心
B. Passwords 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/contest/721/problem/B Description Vanya is managed to enter ...
- CodeForces 721B Passwords (水题)
题意:给定 n 个密码,你要按长度不递减的顺序进行尝试,问你最多和最少试多少次可能找出密码,每尝试 k 次错误的,就要等5秒. 析:我们只要把长度全都统计下来,然后从1开始去找目标长度,最少的就是正好 ...
- Codeforces 161 B. Discounts (贪心)
题目链接:http://codeforces.com/contest/161/problem/B 题意: 有n个商品和k辆购物车,给出每个商品的价钱c和类别t(1表示凳子,2表示铅笔),如果一辆购物车 ...
- CodeForces 176A Trading Business 贪心
Trading Business 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/problemset/problem/176/A Description To get money for a ...
- Codeforces Gym 100803C Shopping 贪心
Shopping 题目连接: http://codeforces.com/gym/100803/attachments Description Your friend will enjoy shopp ...
- Codeforces 486C Palindrome Transformation(贪心)
题目链接:Codeforces 486C Palindrome Transformation 题目大意:给定一个字符串,长度N.指针位置P,问说最少花多少步将字符串变成回文串. 解题思路:事实上仅仅要 ...
随机推荐
- Hibernate之映射文件中索引及约束的使用
1.添加索引: 在一对多的关系中,在多的一方会产生一个外键,这个外键没有自动 添加索引,当存在从一的一端产生对多的一端的查询时,有可能会在多的一端造成全表查询问题,数据量巨大时会产生严重的性能问题.可 ...
- AutoCAD .NET二次开发(三)
在ArcGIS中,锁是一个经常遇到的东西,在打开一个该当时要锁定,编辑一个文档是再次锁定.要深入理解这个,要学习一下进程与线程.在CAD.NET中,也有Lock与Unlock. 获取一个文档,在进行处 ...
- Mybatis学习记录(八)----Mybatis整合Spring
1.整合思路 需要spring通过单例方式管理SqlSessionFactory. spring和mybatis整合生成代理对象,使用SqlSessionFactory创建SqlSession.(sp ...
- 2015年第3本(英文第2本):Daughter of Deceit
书名:Daughter of Deceit 作者: Victoria Holt (维多丽亚·荷特) 单词数:12万 词汇量:6000 首万词不重复词数:1700 蓝思值:570 阅读时间:1月12日- ...
- iOS 自动布局详细介绍
1. 自动布局的理解 iOS自动布局很有用,可以在不同size的屏幕上运行,原先看的头痛,还是习惯用最蠢的[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width等来布局,后来实 ...
- Static Cell-静态TableView
使用静态TableView有两个前提,1.要在Storyboard上 2.需要使用TableViewController PS:如果需要设置不同的cell的高度不同的话,还是需要使用tableVie ...
- iOS之UI--UITabBarController
前言:跟UINavigationController类似,UITabBarController也可以轻松地管理多个控制器,轻松完成控制器之间的切换,典型例子就是QQ.微信等应用. UITabBarCo ...
- Cocos2d入门--2--三角函数的应用
其实,三角函数的知识点是初中的数学基础.但是在编程里合理的利用的话,也会很好玩的,可以制作出很多有趣的动画特效. 首先要注意的是 角度 和 弧度 的转换. 360度 = 2×PI弧度 180度 = ...
- Atitit.一个cms有多少少扩展点,多少api wordpress cms有多少api。。扩展点
Atitit.一个cms有多少少扩展点,多少api wordpress cms有多少api..扩展点 1. Api分类 WordPress APIs1 1.1. 1 函数分类2 1.2. 函数api ...
- Python UnicodeDecodeError
出于对goagent的兴趣,看了python,后来又想了解一下gae,于是就按照gae python创建hello world应用程序,可是一开始就遇到这样一个问题: UnicodeDecodeErr ...