一键部署lamp 脚本

一键部署lamp 脚本 如下：

#!/bin/bash
systemctl stop firewalld
systemctl disable firewalld
setenforce 0

#-------Apache------

#安装依赖包

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ make pcre pcre-devel expat-devel perl

#配置软件模块

cd /opt/
tar zxvf apr-1.6.2.tar.gz
tar zxvf apr-util-1.6.0.tar.gz
tar jxvf httpd-2.4.29.tar.bz2

mv apr-1.6.2 /opt/httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr
mv apr-util-1.6.0 /opt/httpd-2.4.29/srclib/apr-util
cd /opt/httpd-2.4.29/
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd --enable-so --enable-rewrite --enable-charset-lite --enable-cgi

#编译安装，核数提前确认

make -j 2 && make install

#优化配置文件路径，并把httpd服务的可执行程序文件放入路径环境变量的目录中便于系统识别

ln -s /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /etc/
ln -s /usr/local/httpd/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

#添加httpd系统服务

cp /usr/local/httpd/bin/apachectl /etc/init.d/httpd
chmod +x /etc/init.d/httpd
sed -i '1i #!/bin/bash' /etc/init.d/httpd
sed -i '1a #chkconfig: 35 85 21' /etc/init.d/httpd
sed -i '1a # description: Apache is a World Wide Web server' /etc/init.d/httpd

chkconfig --add httpd
systemctl start httpd.service

#修改httpd 服务配置文件
cp /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf.bak
sed -i '52c Listen 192.168.80.13:80（IP根据实际情况）' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i '198c ServerName www.kgc.com:80（自定）' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

systemctl restart httpd

#--------mysql--------

#安装依赖包

yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ ncurses ncurses-devel bison cmake

#配置软件模块

cd /opt/
tar zxvf mysql-5.7.17.tar.gz
tar zxvf boost_1_59_0.tar.gz
mv boost_1_59_0 /usr/local/boost

cd /opt/mysql-5.7.17/
cmake \
-DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=/usr/local/mysql \
-DMYSQL_UNIX_ADDR=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
-DSYSCONFDIR=/etc \
-DSYSTEMD_PID_DIR=/usr/local/mysql \
-DDEFAULT_CHARSET=utf8  \
-DDEFAULT_COLLATION=utf8_general_ci \
-DWITH_EXTRA_CHARSETS=all \
-DWITH_INNOBASE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_ARCHIVE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_BLACKHOLE_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DWITH_PERFSCHEMA_STORAGE_ENGINE=1 \
-DMYSQL_DATADIR=/usr/local/mysql/data \
-DWITH_BOOST=/usr/local/boost \
-DWITH_SYSTEMD=1

#编译安装

make -j 2 && make install

#创建mysql用户

useradd -M -s /sbin/nologin  mysql

#修改mysql 配置文件

rm -rf /etc/my.cnf

echo '[client]
port = 3306
default-character-set=utf8
socket=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock

[mysql]
port = 3306
default-character-set=utf8
socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
auto-rehash

[mysqld]
user = mysql
basedir=/usr/local/mysql
datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data
port = 3306
character-set-server=utf8
pid-file = /usr/local/mysql/mysqld.pid
socket=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock
bind-address = 0.0.0.0
skip-name-resolve
max_connections=2048
default-storage-engine=INNODB
max_allowed_packet=16M
server-id = 1

sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_AUTO_VALUE_ON_ZERO,NO_ZERO_IN_DATE,NO_ZERO_DATE,ERROR_FOR_DIVISION_BY_ZERO,PIPES_AS_CONCAT,ANSI_QUOTES' >> /etc/my.cnf

#更改mysql安装目录和配置文件的属主属组

chown -R mysql:mysql /usr/local/mysql/
chown mysql:mysql /etc/my.cnf

#设置路径环境变量

echo 'export PATH=/usr/local/mysql/bin:/usr/local/mysql/lib:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
source /etc/profile

#初始化数据库

cd /usr/local/mysql/bin/
./mysqld \
--initialize-insecure \
--user=mysql \
--basedir=/usr/local/mysql \
--datadir=/usr/local/mysql/data

#添加mysqld系统服务

cp /usr/local/mysql/usr/lib/systemd/system/mysqld.service /usr/lib/systemd/system/
systemctl daemon-reload
systemctl start mysqld.service
systemctl enable mysqld

yum -y install expect
mima () {
passwd=$1
/usr/bin/expect <<-EOF
spawn mysqladmin -u root -p password $passwd
expect "Enter password:"
send "\r"
expect eof
EOF
}
mima "123456"

dl () {
/usr/bin/expect <<-EOF
spawn mysql -u root -p
expect "Enter password:" {send "123456\r"}
expect "mysql>" {send "grant all privileges on *.* to 'root'@'%' identified by '123456';\r"}
expect "mysql>" {send "quit\r"}
expect eof
EOF
}
dl

#-------PHP

#安装GD库和GD库关联程序，用来处理和生成图片

yum -y install \
gd \
libjpeg libjpeg-devel \
libpng libpng-devel \
freetype freetype-devel \
libxml2 libxml2-devel \
zlib zlib-devel \
curl curl-devel \
openssl openssl-devel

#配置软件模块

cd /opt
tar jxvf php-7.1.10.tar.bz2

cd /opt/php-7.1.10/
./configure \
--prefix=/usr/local/php7 \
--with-apxs2=/usr/local/httpd/bin/apxs \
--with-mysql-sock=/usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock \
--with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php7 \
--with-mysqli \
--with-zlib \
--with-curl \
--with-gd \
--with-jpeg-dir \
--with-png-dir \
--with-freetype-dir \
--with-openssl \
--enable-mbstring \
--enable-xml \
--enable-session \
--enable-ftp \
--enable-pdo \
--enable-tokenizer \
--enable-zip

#编译安装

make -j 2 && make install

#复制模版文件作为PHP 的主配置文件，并进行修改

cp /opt/php-7.1.10/php.ini-development /usr/local/php7/php.ini

sed -i '1170c mysqli.default_socket = /usr/local/mysql/mysql.sock' /usr/local/php7/php.ini

sed -i '939d' /usr/local/php7/php.ini
sed -i '939i date.timezone = Asia/Shanghai' /usr/local/php7/php.ini

#优化把PHP 的可执行程序文件放入路径环境变量的目录中便于系统识别

ln -s /usr/local/php7/bin/* /usr/local/bin/

#修改httpd 服务的配置文件，让apache支持PHP

sed -i '393i AddType application/x-httpd-php .php'  /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf
sed -i '393i AddType application/x-httpd-php-source .phps' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

sed -i '256c DirectoryIndex index.html index.php' /usr/local/httpd/conf/httpd.conf

#验证PHP测试页

rm -rf /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.html
echo '<?php
phpinfo();
?>' > /usr/local/httpd/htdocs/index.php

systemctl restart httpd.service