Buns(dp+多重背包)
2 seconds
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Lavrenty, a baker, is going to make several buns with stuffings and sell them.
Lavrenty has n grams of dough as well as m different stuffing types. The stuffing types are numerated from 1 tom. Lavrenty knows that he has ai grams left of the i-th stuffing. It takes exactly bi grams of stuffing i and cigrams of dough to cook a bun with the i-th stuffing. Such bun can be sold for di tugriks.
Also he can make buns without stuffings. Each of such buns requires c0 grams of dough and it can be sold ford0 tugriks. So Lavrenty can cook any number of buns with different stuffings or without it unless he runs out of dough and the stuffings. Lavrenty throws away all excess material left after baking.
Find the maximum number of tugriks Lavrenty can earn.
The first line contains 4 integers n, m, c0 and d0 (1 ≤ n ≤ 1000, 1 ≤ m ≤ 10, 1 ≤ c0, d0 ≤ 100). Each of the following m lines contains 4 integers. The i-th line contains numbers ai, bi, ci and di (1 ≤ ai, bi, ci, di ≤ 100).
Print the only number — the maximum number of tugriks Lavrenty can earn.
10 2 2 1 7 3 2 100 12 3 1 10
241
100 1 25 50 15 5 20 10
200
To get the maximum number of tugriks in the first sample, you need to cook 2 buns with stuffing 1, 4 buns with stuffing 2 and a bun without any stuffing.
In the second sample Lavrenty should cook 4 buns without stuffings.
思维:让你做蛋糕,有各种口味的奶油,和面,消耗一定的面一定口味的奶油可以卖d元,问最多买多少钱;因为是蛋糕肯定是整个整个的,所以要用到背包;多重背包;
dp[i][k]代表前i种蛋糕在面小于等于k的最大利润;
代码:
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
#include<cstring>
#include<cmath>
#include<algorithm>
#include<map>
#include<string>
using namespace std;
const int INF=0x3f3f3f3f;
#define SI(x) scanf("%d",&x)
#define PI(x) printf("%d",x)
#define P_ printf(" ")
#define mem(x,y) memset(x,y,sizeof(x))
struct Node{
int a,b,c,d;
};
Node dt[];
int dp[][];
int main(){
int n;
int m;
while(~scanf("%d%d%d%d",&n,&m,&dt[].c,&dt[].d)){
dt[].a=;dt[].b=;
for(int i=;i<=m;i++)scanf("%d%d%d%d",&dt[i].a,&dt[i].b,&dt[i].c,&dt[i].d);
mem(dp,);
for(int i=;i<=m;i++){
for(int j=;j*dt[i].b<=dt[i].a;j++){
for(int k=n;k>=j*dt[i].c;k--){
if(i)dp[i][k]=max(dp[i][k],dp[i-][k-j*dt[i].c]+j*dt[i].d);
else dp[i][k]=max(dp[i][k],dp[i][k-j*dt[i].c]+j*dt[i].d);
}
}
}
printf("%d\n",dp[m][n]);
}
return ;
}
Buns(dp+多重背包)的更多相关文章
- HDOJ(HDU).2844 Coins (DP 多重背包+二进制优化)
HDOJ(HDU).2844 Coins (DP 多重背包+二进制优化) 题意分析 先把每种硬币按照二进制拆分好,然后做01背包即可.需要注意的是本题只需要求解可以凑出几种金钱的价格,而不需要输出种数 ...
- HDOJ(HDU).1059 Dividing(DP 多重背包+二进制优化)
HDOJ(HDU).1059 Dividing(DP 多重背包+二进制优化) 题意分析 给出一系列的石头的数量,然后问石头能否被平分成为价值相等的2份.首先可以确定的是如果石头的价值总和为奇数的话,那 ...
- HDOJ(HDU).2191. 悼念512汶川大地震遇难同胞――珍惜现在,感恩生活 (DP 多重背包+二进制优化)
HDOJ(HDU).2191. 悼念512汶川大地震遇难同胞――珍惜现在,感恩生活 (DP 多重背包+二进制优化) 题意分析 首先C表示测试数据的组数,然后给出经费的金额和大米的种类.接着是每袋大米的 ...
- poj1014 dp 多重背包
//Accepted 624 KB 16 ms //dp 背包 多重背包 #include <cstdio> #include <cstring> #include <i ...
- CodeForces922E DP//多重背包的二进制优化
https://cn.vjudge.net/problem/1365218/origin 题意 一条直线上有n棵树 每棵树上有ci只鸟 在一棵树底下召唤一只鸟的魔法代价是costi 每召唤一只鸟,魔法 ...
- BZOJ.3425.[POI2013]Polarization(DP 多重背包 二进制优化)
BZOJ 洛谷 最小可到达点对数自然是把一条路径上的边不断反向,也就是黑白染色后都由黑点指向白点.这样答案就是\(n-1\). 最大可到达点对数,容易想到找一个点\(a\),然后将其子树分为两部分\( ...
- hdu1059 dp(多重背包二进制优化)
hdu1059 题意,现在有价值为1.2.3.4.5.6的石头若干块,块数已知,问能否将这些石头分成两堆,且两堆价值相等. 很显然,愚蠢的我一开始并想不到什么多重背包二进制优化```因为我连听都没有听 ...
- ACM学习历程—HDU 1059 Dividing(dp && 多重背包)
Description Marsha and Bill own a collection of marbles. They want to split the collection among the ...
- POJ 1742 Coins ( 经典多重部分和问题 && DP || 多重背包 )
题意 : 有 n 种面额的硬币,给出各种面额硬币的数量和和面额数,求最多能搭配出几种不超过 m 的金额? 分析 : 这题可用多重背包来解,但这里不讨论这种做法. 如果之前有接触过背包DP的可以自然想到 ...
随机推荐
- Grid++Report 报表开发工具
Grid++Report 报表开发工具 版本 更新日期 大小 下载 说明 Grid++Repoert6.0.0.6 2015/08/08 16.0M [下载] 锐浪报表工具最新版本,新增功能说 ...
- UESTC_酱神寻宝 2015 UESTC Training for Dynamic Programming<Problem O>
O - 酱神寻宝 Time Limit: 3000/1000MS (Java/Others) Memory Limit: 65535/65535KB (Java/Others) Submit ...
- Socket 相关的知识
1.关于PF_INET和AF_INET的区别 在写网络程序的时候,建立TCP socket: sock = socket(PF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);然后在绑定本地地址或连接远程 ...
- 单调队列-hdu-4193-Non-negative Partial Sums
题目链接: http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=4193 题目大意: 给n个数,a0,a1,...an,求ai,ai+1,...an,a1,a2,... ...
- [Python] 发送email的几种方式
python发送email还是比較简单的,能够通过登录邮件服务来发送,linux下也能够使用调用sendmail命令来发送,还能够使用本地或者是远程的smtp服务来发送邮件,无论是单个,群发,还是抄送 ...
- 【Java基础】可变参数
下面是一个简单的小程序: import java.util.Arrays; class lesson6 { public static void main(String[] args) { ,,,,, ...
- mysql命令学习笔记(1):show table status like 'user';显示表的相关信息
show table status like 'user';显示表的相关信息 +------------+--------+---------+------------+------+-------- ...
- oracle学习-安装卸载
- 简单的JQuery top返回顶部
一个最简单的JQuery Top返回的代码,Mark一下: HTML如下: <div id="backtop"> <a href="javascript ...
- 一个纯CSS DIV天气动画图标【转扒的】
<p> </p> <style><!-- /* SUNNY */ .sunny { -webkit-animation: sunny 15s linear i ...