FastDFS安装（ARM同样支持）

一、服务器部署规划

服务器IP	部署服务
192.168.*.	tracker、storage、nginx

二、数据存储目录

应用	目录
fastdfs	/usr/bin
nginx	/usr/local/nginx
tracker_data	/data/fastdfs/tracker
storage_data	/data/fastdfs/storage
安装包	/home/fastdfs/resources

三、安装部署

1.基本环境依赖安装

yum install -y zlib zlib-devel pcre pcre-devel gcc gcc-c++ openssl openssl-devel libevent  libevent-devel perl unzip wget net-tools

2.libfastcommon 环境部署

[root@ks1 ~]# mkdir -p /home/fastdfs/resources
[root@ks1 ~]# cd /home/fastdfs/resources
[root@ks1 resources]# wget https://github.com/happyfish100/libfastcommon/archive/master.zip
[root@ks1 resources]# unzip master.zip
[root@ks1 resources]# cd libfastcommon-master
[root@ks1 libfastcommon-master]# ./make.sh
[root@ks1 libfastcommon-master]# ./make.sh install

3.fastdfs v5.12安装

[root@ks1 libfastcommon-master]# cd ..
[root@ks1 resources]# rm -rf master.zip
[root@ks1 resources]# wget https://github.com/happyfish100/fastdfs/archive/FastDFS_v5.12.zip
[root@ks1 resources]# unzip FastDFS_v5.12.zip
[root@ks1 resources]# mv FastDFS_v5.12  fastdfs-master
[root@ks1 resources]# cd fastdfs-master
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# chmod +x make.sh
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# ./make.sh
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# ./make.sh install
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# cp -ar conf/* /etc/fdfs/
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# rm -f /home/fastdfs/resources/FastDFS_v5.12.zip

4.tracker server 配置、启动

[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# sed -i "s/home\/yuqing\/fastdfs/data\/fastdfs\/tracker/g" `grep home/yuqing/fastdfs -rl /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf`
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# sed -i "s/use_connection_pool = false/use_connection_pool = true/g" `grep use_connection_pool -rl /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf`
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# mkdir -p /data/fastdfs/tracker
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf start

• [注意]

ARM服务器上搭建Fastdfs和X86一样的安装包和安装步骤，唯一注意的是修改这两个参数，如果不修改trackerd和storage会一直起不来。

1.tracker配置文件tracker.conf

thread_stack_size = 128KB
2.storage配置文件storage.conf

thread_stack_size=1024KB

检查tracker server 是否启动成功

[root@ks1 resources]# ps -ef | grep fdfs_trackerd
root       1117      1  0 08:54 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart
root       2417   1389  0 09:33 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto fdfs_trackerd

5.storage server 配置、启动

[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# sed -i "s/home\/yuqing\/fastdfs/data\/fastdfs\/storage/g" `grep home/yuqing/fastdfs -rl /etc/fdfs/storage.conf`
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# vim /etc/fdfs/storage.conf

里面自带的一个tracker_server 把注释

tracker_server=192.168.**.**:22122

[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# mkdir -p /data/fastdfs/storage
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf start
  ## 注意 storage.conf 文件一定要放到  /etc/fdfs/下 不然异常 异常如下
[root@localhost conf]#  /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged     ./storage.conf  start
[root@localhost conf]# [2022-04-01 10:33:30] ERROR - file: shared_func.c, line: 968, file /./storage.conf not exist
[2022-04-01 10:33:30] ERROR - file: storage_func.c, line: 1087, load conf file "./storage.conf" fail, ret code: 2
[2022-04-01 10:33:30] CRIT - exit abnormally!

检查storage server是否开启成功

[root@ks1 resources]# ps -ef | grep fdfs_storage
root       1120      1  0 08:54 ?        00:00:01 /usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart
root       2510   1389  0 09:39 pts/0    00:00:00 grep --color=auto fdfs_storage
[root@ks1 resources]#

四、文件上传测试

1.修改tracker server 服务器客户端配置文件

[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# sed -i "s/home\/yuqing\/fastdfs/data\/fastdfs\/client/g" `grep home/yuqing/fastdfs -rl /etc/fdfs/client.conf`
[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# vim /etc/fdfs/client.conf

tracker_server=192.168.**.**:22122

mkdir -p /data/fastdfs/client

2.执行文件上传命令

[root@ks1 fastdfs-master]# cd /tmp
[root@ks1 tmp]# echo "123" > test.txt
[root@ks1 tmp]# fdfs_test /etc/fdfs/client.conf upload test.txt

This is FastDFS client test program v5.12

Copyright (C) 2008, Happy Fish / YuQing

FastDFS may be copied only under the terms of the GNU General
Public License V3, which may be found in the FastDFS source kit.
Please visit the FastDFS Home Page http://www.csource.org/
for more detail.

[2021-06-10 09:43:51] DEBUG - base_path=/data/fastdfs/client, connect_timeout=30, network_timeout=60, tracker_server_count=2, anti_steal_token=0, anti_steal_secret_key length=0, use_connection_pool=0, g_connection_pool_max_idle_time=3600s, use_storage_id=0, storage server id count: 0
.......

五、安装fastdfs-nginx-module

[root@ks1 tmp]# cd /usr/local/src
[root@ks1 src]# wget http://sourceforge.net/projects/fastdfs/files/FastDFS%20Nginx%20Module%20Source%20Code/fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz
[root@ks1 src]# tar -zxvf fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz
[root@ks1 src]# rm -f fastdfs-nginx-module_v1.16.tar.gz
[root@ks1 src]# cd fastdfs-nginx-module/src
[root@ks1 src]# vim config

CORE_INCS="$CORE_INCS /usr/include/fastdfs /usr/include/fastcommon/"
CORE_LIBS="$CORE_LIBS -L/usr/lib64 -lfastcommon -lfdfsclient"

[root@ks1 src]# sed -i "s/home\/yuqing\/fastdfs/data\/fastdfs\/storage/g" `grep home/yuqing/fastdfs -rl mod_fastdfs.conf`
[root@ks1 src]# sed -i "s/tmp/data\/fastdfs\/storage/g" `grep tmp -rl mod_fastdfs.conf`
[root@ks1 src]# sed -i "s/false/true/g" `grep url_have_group_name -rl mod_fastdfs.conf`
[root@ks1 src]# vim mod_fastdfs.conf

tracker_server=192.168.**.**:22122

[group1]
group_name=group1
storage_server_port=23000
store_path_count=2
store_path0=/data/fastdfs/storage

[root@ks1 src]# cp mod_fastdfs.conf /etc/fdfs
[root@ks1 src]# ln -s /data/fastdfs/storage/data/ /data/fastdfs/storage/data/M00

切记 我们把mod_fastdfs.conf 复制到/ect/fdfa下，一定要修改/etc/fdfs/mod_fastdfs.conf下面的地址（修改成自己的地址）

vim /etc/fdfs/
tracker_server=192.168.**.**:22122

六、nginx安装、配置

1.解压ngx_cache_purge-2.3模块

[root@ks1 src]# cd /usr/local/src
[root@ks1 src]# wget http://labs.frickle.com/files/ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz
[root@ks1 src]# tar -zxvf ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz
[root@ks1 src]# rm -f ngx_cache_purge-2.3.tar.gz

2.nginx编译安装

[root@ks1 src]# wget http://nginx.org/download/nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
[root@ks1 src]# tar -zxvf nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
[root@ks1 src]# rm -f nginx-1.8.0.tar.gz
[root@ks1 src]# cd nginx-1.8.0
[root@ks1 nginx-1.8.0]# useradd -s /sbin/nologin nginx
[root@ks1 nginx-1.8.0]# ./configure --user=nginx --group=nginx --add-module=/usr/local/src/ngx_cache_purge-2.3 --add-module=/usr/local/src/fastdfs-nginx-module/src --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-http_stub_status_module --with-http_ssl_module --with-http_realip_module
[root@ks1 nginx-1.8.0]# make
[root@ks1 nginx-1.8.0]# make install

[root@ks1 nginx-1.8.0]# cd /usr/local/nginx/conf
[root@ks1 conf]# mkdir -p /var/cache/nginx/proxy_cache

3.配置文件修改()

[root@ks1 conf]# vim nginx.conf

worker_processes  1;

error_log  logs/error.log  info;

pid        logs/nginx.pid;

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
        use epoll;
}

http {
    server_tokens off;
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;

    sendfile    on;
    tcp_nopush  on;

    keepalive_timeout  65;

    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;
    client_header_buffer_size 32k;
    large_client_header_buffers 4 32k;
    client_max_body_size 300m;
    proxy_redirect off;
    proxy_set_header Host $http_host;
    proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;

    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    proxy_connect_timeout 90;
    proxy_send_timeout 90;
    proxy_read_timeout 90;
    proxy_buffer_size 16k;
    proxy_buffers 4 64k;
    proxy_busy_buffers_size 128k;
    proxy_temp_file_write_size 128k;
    proxy_cache_path /var/cache/nginx/proxy_cache levels=1:2
    keys_zone=http-cache:500m max_size=10g inactive=30d use_temp_path=off;
    proxy_temp_path /var/cache/nginx/proxy_cache/tmp;

    upstream storage_server_group1{
        server 192.168.**.**:8080;

    }

    server {
        listen       80;
        server_name  192.168.**.**;

        location /group1{
                proxy_redirect off;
                proxy_set_header Host $host;
                proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
                proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
                proxy_next_upstream http_502 http_504 error timeout invalid_header;
#               proxy_cache http-cache;
#               proxy_cache_valid 200 304 12h;
#               proxy_cache_key $uri$is_args$args;
                proxy_pass http://storage_server_group1;
                expires 30d;
            }

                location ~/purge(/.*) {
                allow 192.168.**.**;
	       #allow 192.168.**.**;
                #allow 192.168.**.**;
                deny all;
#              proxy_cache_purge http-cache $1$is_args$args;
            } 

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }

     server {
        listen       8080;
        server_name  localhost 192.168.**.**;

        location / {
            root   html;
            index  index.html index.html;
        }

        location /group1/M00/{
            root /storage/fdfs/storage-data;
            ngx_fastdfs_module
        }

        error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
        location = /50x.html {
            root   html;
        }
    }
}

4.nginx启动

[root@ks1 conf]# /usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -c /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf

[root@ks1 conf]# netstat -npl | grep -E "nginx|fdfs"
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:8080            0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1147/nginx: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:80              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1147/nginx: master
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:23000           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1120/fdfs_storaged
tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22122           0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      1117/fdfs_trackerd

5.fs自启动

[root@ks1 conf]# vim /etc/rc.d/rc.local
# fastdfs
/usr/bin/fdfs_trackerd /etc/fdfs/tracker.conf restart
/usr/bin/fdfs_storaged /etc/fdfs/storage.conf restart

# nginx
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx

[root@ks1 conf]# chmod +x /etc/rc.d/rc.local

6.浏览器验证

http://192.168.**.**/group1/M00/00/00/wKgFgWDBeECAOzbKAAAABFqCAvc968_big.txt