该题用到了.NET 3.5在System.Collections.Generic命名空间中包含一个新的集合类:HashSet<T>的Add()方法,详细信息请看转载:C# HashSet 用法

题目:

Given an array of integers and an integer k, find out whether there are two distinct indices i and j in the array such that nums[i] = nums[j] and the difference between i and jis at most k.

解答:

public class Solution {
public bool ContainsNearbyDuplicate(int[] nums, int k) {
HashSet<int> hashSet = new HashSet<int>();
for (int i = ; i < nums.Length; i++) {
if (i > k) {
hashSet.Remove(nums[i - k - ]);
}
if (!hashSet.Add(nums[i])) {
return true;
}
} return false;
}
}

之所以可以用这个答案,主要是因为集合的一个特性:

在集合中所有的元素都只能存在一次,如果向集合中添加已经存在的元素会失败

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