1134 Vertex Cover (考察散列查找,比较水~)

我先在CSDN上发布的该文章,排版稍好https://blog.csdn.net/weixin_44385565/article/details/88897469

Input Specification:

Each input file contains one test case. For each case, the first line gives two positive integers N and M (both no more than 1), being the total numbers of vertices and the edges, respectively. Then M lines follow, each describes an edge by giving the indices (from 0 to N−1) of the two ends of the edge.

After the graph, a positive integer K (≤ 100) is given, which is the number of queries. Then K lines of queries follow, each in the format:

where N​v​​ is the number of vertices in the set, and ['s are the indices of the vertices.

Output Specification:

For each query, print in a line Yes if the set is a vertex cover, or No if not.

Sample Input:


Sample Output:

No
Yes
Yes
No
No

题目大意:对于现有的图,给出K个顶点集合,判断这个集合是否为Vertex Cover;Vertex Cover对于每条边,至少有一个端点处于集合之中。

思路:题目还是比较水的,用结构数组存储边的两个端点,顶点集合用unordered_set存储,然后遍历图的边判断端点是否在集合之中。。c++的一些stl是真的非常好用,不用unordered_set的话也可以自己写一个哈希表(包括创建、插入和查找函数)。

下面是代码:

#include<iostream>
#include<unordered_set>
using namespace std;
struct node{
int v1,v2;//边的两个端点
};
int main(void)
{
int N,M,K;
scanf("%d%d",&N,&M);
node Edge[M];//用于存储边
for(int i=;i<M;i++)
scanf("%d%d",&Edge[i].v1,&Edge[i].v2);
scanf("%d",&K);
for(int i=;i<K;i++){
int Nv,tmp;
bool flag=true;
scanf("%d",&Nv);
unordered_set<int> se;//创建unordered_set集合,底层由哈希表实现
for(int j=;j<Nv;j++){
scanf("%d",&tmp);
se.insert(tmp);//将待判定的顶点存入集合
}
/*对于每条边,如果它的每个端点都在集合se中,则为Yes,否则就是No*/
for(int t=;t<M;t++){
if(se.find(Edge[t].v1)==se.end()&&se.find(Edge[t].v2)==se.end()){
flag=false;
break;
}
}
if(flag) printf("Yes\n");
else printf("No\n");
}
return ;
}

PAT甲级——1134 Vertex Cover (25 分)的更多相关文章

  1. PAT 甲级 1134 Vertex Cover

    https://pintia.cn/problem-sets/994805342720868352/problems/994805346428633088 A vertex cover of a gr ...

  2. PAT Advanced 1134 Vertex Cover (25) [hash散列]

    题目 A vertex cover of a graph is a set of vertices such that each edge of the graph is incident to at ...

  3. PAT甲级——A1134 Vertex Cover【25】

    A vertex cover of a graph is a set of vertices such that each edge of the graph is incident to at le ...

  4. PAT 甲级 1020 Tree Traversals (25分)(后序中序链表建树,求层序)***重点复习

    1020 Tree Traversals (25分)   Suppose that all the keys in a binary tree are distinct positive intege ...

  5. PAT 甲级 1146 Topological Order (25 分)(拓扑较简单,保存入度数和出度的节点即可)

    1146 Topological Order (25 分)   This is a problem given in the Graduate Entrance Exam in 2018: Which ...

  6. PAT 甲级 1071 Speech Patterns (25 分)(map)

    1071 Speech Patterns (25 分)   People often have a preference among synonyms of the same word. For ex ...

  7. PAT 甲级 1063 Set Similarity (25 分) (新学,set的使用,printf 输出%,要%%)

    1063 Set Similarity (25 分)   Given two sets of integers, the similarity of the sets is defined to be ...

  8. PAT 甲级 1059 Prime Factors (25 分) ((新学)快速质因数分解,注意1=1)

    1059 Prime Factors (25 分)   Given any positive integer N, you are supposed to find all of its prime ...

  9. PAT 甲级 1051 Pop Sequence (25 分)(模拟栈,较简单)

    1051 Pop Sequence (25 分)   Given a stack which can keep M numbers at most. Push N numbers in the ord ...

随机推荐

  1. PO 审批及生成xml文件

    *********************************************************************** * Report : YTST_RAINY_MM2 * ...

  2. 我所认为的KVC和KVO

    引子:    ​   为什么要写这个,只是突然一个念头闪现,说一下本人目前理解.KVC:    ​   Key-value coding,它是一种使用字符串标识符,间接访问对象属性的机制.但是关就这一 ...

  3. spring事件广播

    可参考:http://www.cnblogs.com/atyou/archive/2013/01/07/2850106.html 其中的类图更是精彩,现截至如下:

  4. java to Json or Json to JavaBean

    今天练习,放这里,以后再补充 这里使用的jar包是 net.sf.json.JSONObject package yh.test.t1118; import net.sf.json.JSONArray ...

  5. LightOJ - 1027 A Dangerous Maze —— 期望

    题目链接:https://vjudge.net/problem/LightOJ-1027 1027 - A Dangerous Maze    PDF (English) Statistics For ...

  6. Consul环境搭建

    大家在玩的时候 一定要使用ningx 1.9以上版本啊! 下载:wget https://releases.hashicorp.com/consul/0.7.5/consul_0.7.5_linux_ ...

  7. Kotlin静态方法

    Kotlin静态方法 工具类 全都是静态方法的情况 : class 类名 改为 object 类名 即可 package redwolf.com.moreimageupload import okht ...

  8. ssh整合 小例子

    实现了用户的查插删改操作. 原理:struts负责接收.分发请求.spring采用面向接口编程的思想整合整体框架,负责连接数据库.hibernate负责操作数据库语言. 思路: 1.配置struts的 ...

  9. JavaScript Constructors

    Understanding JavaScript Constructors It was: 1) This article is technically sound. JavaScript doesn ...

  10. (转)使用cygwin注意事项一

    原文出处:http://gotgit.readthedocs.io/en/latest/01-meet-git/050-install-on-windows-cygwin.html 在Windows下 ...