Posts Tagged ‘This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register问题的解决办法

HowTo Install redhat package with YUM command without RHN

February 26, 2014 in Redhat / Linux Tips and Tricks
Tags: build local repository, build redhat local repository, HowTo Install redhat package with YUM command without RHN, This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management, This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.

I think it’s not too late to play with Redhat Enterprise Server :-). Need a kind of a distraction from Solaris, and other Ora** HW/SW product.. hahaha.

I just install RHEL version 6.4. trying to use yum command to install rpm-build package, but it showing below error messages:

[root@redhat64 ~]# yum install rpm-build
Loaded plugins: product-id, security, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
Setting up Install Process
No package rpm-build available.
Error: Nothing to do

By default, if you check with “yum repolist all” command, there are 2 repo source with status disabled:

[root@redhat64 ~]# yum repolist all
Loaded plugins: product-id, security, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
repo id                              repo name                                                                   status
rhel-source                          Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Server - x86_64 - Source                          disabled
rhel-source-beta                     Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6Server Beta - x86_64 - Source                     disabled
repolist: 0
[root@redhat64 ~]#

Check the Redhat repository configuration file, there are two repo name, both are pointed to redhat website:

[root@redhat64 ~]# cd /etc/yum.repos.d/
[root@redhat64 yum.repos.d]# ls
rhel-source.repo
[root@redhat64 yum.repos.d]# more rhel-source.repo
[rhel-source]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Source
baseurl=ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/enterprise/$releasever/en/os/SRPMS/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release

[rhel-source-beta]
name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever Beta - $basearch - Source
baseurl=ftp://ftp.redhat.com/pub/redhat/linux/beta/$releasever/en/os/SRPMS/
enabled=0
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-beta,file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release
[root@redhat64 yum.repos.d]# 

We need to register to RHN in order to use those repo source, even you try to enable the repo, by editing the line “enable=0″ to “enable=1″ but it won’t work. The easy way is build a local repository from your current redhat’s DVD / ISO file:

# mkdir /cdrom
# mount /dev/cdrom /cdrom

Rename existing repo file “rhel-source.repo” to “rhel-source.repo.backup” or whatever you want.
Create another repo file name, example “dvd.repo”:

# vi dvd.repo
[dvd-source]
name=RHEL 6.4 dvd repo
baseurl=file:///cdrom/Server
enabled=1
gpgcheck=0

Check your repo config, Test  and try to install the package:
# yum repolist
# yum install rpm-build

[root@redhat64 yum.repos.d]# yum repolist
Loaded plugins: product-id, security, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.
repo id                                               repo name                                                    status
dvd-source                                            RHEL 6.4 dvd repo                                            3,648
repolist: 3,648
[root@redhat64 yum.repos.d]# yum install rpm-build
Loaded plugins: product-id, security, subscription-manager
This system is not registered to Red Hat Subscription Management. You can use subscription-manager to register.

dvd-source                                                                                        | 3.9 kB     00:00 ... 

dvd-source/primary_db                                                                             | 3.1 MB     00:00 ... 
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package rpm-build.x86_64 0:4.8.0-32.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

=========================================================================================================================
 Package                     Arch                     Version                         Repository                    Size
=========================================================================================================================
Installing:
 rpm-build                   x86_64                   4.8.0-32.el6                    dvd-source                   126 k

Transaction Summary
=========================================================================================================================
Install       1 Package(s)

Total download size: 126 k
Installed size: 315 k
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.

  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [                                                                     ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [####                                                                 ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [#####                                                                ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [######                                                               ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [#######                                                              ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [########                                                             ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [#################                                                    ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [#########################                                            ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [###############################                                      ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [#################################                                    ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [###################################                                  ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [####################################                                 ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [#########################################                            ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [##########################################                           ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [###########################################                          ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [############################################                         ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [##############################################                       ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [################################################                     ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [#################################################                    ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [########################################################             ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [#########################################################            ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [##########################################################           ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [################################################################     ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [##################################################################   ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [###################################################################  ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64 [#################################################################### ] 1/1
  Installing : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64                                                                         1/1 

dvd-source/productid                                                                              | 1.7 kB     00:00 ... 
  Verifying  : rpm-build-4.8.0-32.el6.x86_64                                                                         1/1 
Installed:
  rpm-build.x86_64 0:4.8.0-32.el6                                                                                        
Complete!
[root@redhat64 yum.repos.d]# 
##################

We can also build a local http or ftp repository server, will talk later on another post.

参考文献：

AZIZ's BLOG