在ListActivity中显示图标

在ListActivity中显示图标，好像并不复杂，实现起来却不轻松。

首先，定义列表中的每一行，这里不是用xml文件定义，而是用一个类定义，CheckBox、ImageView、TextView等控件以addView的方法添加。

//apk列表的一行
class item_apk extends LinearLayout{

	public CheckBox chk_apk;
	public TextView txt_name;
	public TextView txt_flag;
	public ImageView img_apk; 

	public item_apk(Context ctx, String item_name, String item_flag, Drawable item_draw)
	{

		super(ctx);
		this.setOrientation(HORIZONTAL);

		chk_apk = new CheckBox(ctx);
		addView(chk_apk,
				new LinearLayout.LayoutParams((int)(MainActivity.wid_scr*0.2),60));		

		img_apk = new ImageView(ctx);
		img_apk.setImageDrawable(item_draw);
		addView(img_apk,
				new LinearLayout.LayoutParams((int)(MainActivity.wid_scr*0.2),60));

		txt_name = new TextView(ctx);
		txt_name.setText(item_name);
		addView(txt_name,
				new LinearLayout.LayoutParams((int)(MainActivity.wid_scr*0.4),60));

		txt_flag = new TextView(ctx);
		txt_flag.setText(item_flag);
		addView(txt_flag,
				new LinearLayout.LayoutParams((int)(MainActivity.wid_scr*0.2),60));

	 }

}

然后，是定义适配器，继承自BaseAdapter。

// apk列表
class list_apk extends BaseAdapter{

	 private Context ctx;
            private List<item_apk> list_data;

	public list_apk(Context context){

		ctx = context;
		list_data = new ArrayList<item_apk>();

	}

	@Override
	public int getCount() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return list_data.size();
	}

	@Override
	public Object getItem(int arg0) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return list_data.get(arg0);
	}

	@Override
	public long getItemId(int arg0) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return list_data.indexOf(arg0);
	}

	@Override
	public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {

        item_apk my_item; 

        if (convertView==null)
        {
        	my_item = new item_apk(ctx,
        			(String)list_data.get(position).txt_name.getText(),
        			(String)list_data.get(position).txt_flag.getText(),
            		list_data.get(position).img_apk.getDrawable());
        }
        else
        {
        	my_item = (item_apk)convertView;
        	my_item.txt_name = list_data.get(position).txt_name;
        	my_item.txt_flag = list_data.get(position).txt_flag;
        	my_item.img_apk = list_data.get(position).img_apk;
        }
        return my_item; 

	}

    public void addItem(String txt_name, String txt_flag, Drawable ico_apk)
    {
    	list_data.add(new item_apk(ctx,txt_name,txt_flag,ico_apk));
    }

}

最后，是Activity的类，这里的Activity类的onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)里面没有setContentView()方法，取而代之的是setListAdapter()方法。

public class apk extends ListActivity{

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {

		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

        list_apk list_ada =  new list_apk(this);

		// 包管理器
		PackageManager pm = getPackageManager();
		//获取手机内所有应用
		List<PackageInfo> pi = pm.getInstalledPackages(0); 

		list_ada.addItem("应用名称",
				"是否系统应用",
				null);	

		for (int i=0; i<pi.size(); i++){

			PackageInfo pii = (PackageInfo) pi.get(i);
			String is_sys;
			Drawable icon;

			if ((pii.applicationInfo.flags & pii.applicationInfo.FLAG_SYSTEM) <= 0)
				is_sys = "否";
			else
				is_sys = "是";

			if (pii.applicationInfo.loadIcon(pm)!=null)
				icon = (Drawable)pii.applicationInfo.loadIcon(pm);
			else
				icon = (Drawable) getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.ic_launcher);

			list_ada.addItem(String.valueOf(pii.applicationInfo.loadLabel(pm)),
					is_sys,
					icon);			

		}

        setListAdapter(list_ada);

	}

	@Override
	public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
		// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
		getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
		return true;
	}

}

整个Activity都是由类构成，没有用到一个xml布局文件。

运行效果如下。