Implement wildcard pattern matching with support for '?' and '*'.

'?' Matches any single character.
'*' Matches any sequence of characters (including the empty sequence). The matching should cover the entire input string (not partial). The function prototype should be:
bool isMatch(const char *s, const char *p) Some examples:
isMatch("aa","a") → false
isMatch("aa","aa") → true
isMatch("aaa","aa") → false
isMatch("aa", "*") → true
isMatch("aa", "a*") → true
isMatch("ab", "?*") → true
isMatch("aab", "c*a*b") → false Solution 1:
贪心算法:
http://blog.unieagle.net/2012/11/07/leetcode%E9%A2%98%E7%9B%AE%EF%BC%9Awildcard-matching/ 只需要依据连续的’*’,将p分割成一些不带’*’的子串。然后在s中依次匹配就好了,只不过需要特殊照顾一下首尾两个子串:
1.对于开头不是’*’的p,第一个子串必须从s[0]开始匹配
2.对于结尾不是’*’的p,最后一个子串必须在s的尾巴上匹配
 package POJ;

 import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List; public class Main { public static void main(String[] args) {
Main so = new Main();
String s="AABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQ";
String p="AAB*Q**Q";
System.out.println(so.isMatch(s, p));
} public boolean isMatch(String s, String p) {
if(s == null || p == null)
return false;
int front = p.indexOf("*"); //得到第一个*的位置,也即得到第一个*前边儿的字符个数
int back = p.length()-1-p.lastIndexOf("*"); //得到最后一个*后边儿还有多少个位数
if(front == -1){
//p中没有*
return (s.length()==p.length())&&(iMatch(s,p));
}
//p中有*
//首先,确定首尾是能满足条件的
if(!( (front+back<=s.length())&&(iMatch(s.substring(0, front),p.substring(0, front)))&&(iMatch(s.substring(s.length()-back),p.substring(p.length()-back)))))
return false; int i1=0;
int i2=0; //现在来确定首尾的两个*中间的部分,还是以*来作为分割,一段一段地看
while(true){
while((i2<p.length())&&(p.charAt(i2)=='*'))
++i2;
if(i2==p.length())
break;
int st=i2;
while((i2<p.length())&&(p.charAt(i2)!='*'))
++i2;
String piece=p.substring(st,i2); //找到被*分割的片段
while(((i1+piece.length())<=s.length())&&!iMatch(s.substring(i1, i1+piece.length()),piece))
i1++;
if(i1+piece.length()>s.length())
return false;
i1=i1+piece.length();
}
return true;
} private boolean iMatch(String s, String p) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
for(int i=0;i<s.length();++i){
if(!((s.charAt(i)==p.charAt(i))||(p.charAt(i)=='?')))
return false;
}
return true;
}
}
												

[Leetcode] Wildcard Matching的更多相关文章

  1. LeetCode: Wildcard Matching 解题报告

    Wildcard MatchingImplement wildcard pattern matching with support for '?' and '*'. '?' Matches any s ...

  2. [LeetCode] Wildcard Matching 题解

    6. Wildcard Matching 题目 Implement wildcard pattern matching with support for '?' and '*'. '?' Matche ...

  3. [LeetCode] Wildcard Matching 外卡匹配

    Implement wildcard pattern matching with support for '?' and '*'. '?' Matches any single character. ...

  4. [leetcode]Wildcard Matching @ Python

    原题地址:https://oj.leetcode.com/problems/wildcard-matching/ 题意: Implement wildcard pattern matching wit ...

  5. [LeetCode] Wildcard Matching 字符串匹配,kmp,回溯,dp

    Implement wildcard pattern matching with support for '?' and '*'. '?' Matches any single character. ...

  6. [Leetcode] Wildcard matching 通配符匹配

    Implement wildcard pattern matching with support for'?'and'*'. '?' Matches any single character. '*' ...

  7. leetcode Wildcard Matching greedy algrithm

    The recursive program will result in TLE like this: class Solution { public: bool isMatch(const char ...

  8. [LeetCode]Wildcard Matching 通配符匹配(贪心)

    一開始採用递归写.TLE. class Solution { public: bool flag; int n,m; void dfs(int id0,const char *s,int id1,co ...

  9. [Leetcode][Python]44:Wildcard Matching

    # -*- coding: utf8 -*-'''__author__ = 'dabay.wang@gmail.com' 44:Wildcard Matchinghttps://oj.leetcode ...

随机推荐

  1. chm文件打开空白无内容的解决办法

    今天下载了个chm文件,但是打开空白,也没显示什么内容,经过一番研究之后终于可以正常显示了,下面把解决办法分享出来供大家参考下,谢谢.   工具/原料 windows7系统 chm文件 方法/步骤   ...

  2. uc_client是如何与UCenter进行通信的

    以用户登录为例介绍,其它注销,改密码,消息,头像,好友均类同. 从用户xxx在某一应用程序的login.php,输入用户名,密码讲起.先用uc_user_login函数到uc_server验证此用户和 ...

  3. Power of Two & Power of Three & Power of Four

     Check Power of 2 Using O(1) time to check whether an integer n is a power of 2. Example For n=4, re ...

  4. 【leetcode】Implement strStr()

    Implement strStr() Implement strStr(). Returns the index of the first occurrence of needle in haysta ...

  5. 算法:comparable比较器的排序原理实现(二叉树中序排序)

    Comparable比较器排序远离实现 package test.java.api.api13; /** * 手工实现二叉树的比较算法: 第一遍感觉很神秘,但是真正自己写下来,就感觉很简单,理解就好: ...

  6. Android 中的异步下载

    网上提到最多的就是利用AsyncTask进行异步下载,用android-async-http第三方库的也比较多.这里写点注意事项. 先说说android-async-http,这个库发送请求利用thr ...

  7. jquery记住密码,记住账号,自动登录

    1.引入jquery库 2.引入jquery.cookie.js库 3.引入操作js jsp如下: $(document).ready(function() { //输入框获得焦点-失去焦点 $(&q ...

  8. jquery给height拼接动态变量

    var sizeLength = "${list.size()}"; if(sizeLength==''){ sizeLength=0; } sizeLength=400*size ...

  9. vector data() [c++11]

    Example 12345678910111213141516171819202122 // vector::data #include <iostream> #include <v ...

  10. l中断的实现

    转自:http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-25014876-id-90740.html xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx ...