Jenkins中集成jmeter-maven插件

转自：http://my.oschina.net/u/1377774/blog/168969

目录[-]

第一步.先在maven工程中单独使用jmeter-maven插件

0.环境

Windows7 64bit
SUN JDK 1.7 64bit
    eclipse v3.7
    m2e v1.0.100.20110804-1717
    eclipse中外挂maven 3.02

注意: 由于jmeter-maven插件运行时自动会引入jmeter所需的类库，所以机器上不需要单独安装jmeter。

1.在POM.xml文件加入

<build>

...

<plugins>

<plugin>

<groupId>com.lazerycode.jmeter</groupId>

<artifactId>jmeter-maven-plugin</artifactId>

<version>1.8.2-SNAPSHOT</version>

<configuration>

<resultsFileFormat>xml</resultsFileFormat>

<ignoreResultFailures>true</ignoreResultFailures>

<testResultsTimestamp>false</testResultsTimestamp>

</configuration>

<executions>

<execution>

<id>jmeter-tests</id>

<phase>verify</phase>

<goals>

<goal>jmeter</goal>

</goals>

</execution>

</executions>

<plugins>

<span></span>...

<build>

如果出现找不到构件(artifact)的情况，考虑切换一下Maven Repository，最直接的方法是在POM中加入类似如下代码。

<pluginRepositories>

<pluginRepository>

<id>Codehaus repository</id>

<url>http://repository.codehaus.org/</url>

<releases>

<enabled>true</enabled>

<updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>

</releases>

<snapshots>

<enabled>true</enabled>

<updatePolicy>always</updatePolicy>

</snapshots>

</pluginRepository>

</pluginRepositories>

2.新建scr/test/jmeter目录（这是jmeter-maven插件默认找jmeter的jmx文件的位置，若要更改在POM中作配置），把已经测试好的jmeter文件如test1.jmx拷贝进去。

在Eclipse中Run Configurations -> Maven Build -> new中Goals输入框填入 verify，确定。

笔者在运行过程曾遇到异常

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal com.lazerycode.jmeter:jmeter-maven-plugin:1.8.1:jmeter (jmeter-tests) on project mytodo: Execution jmeter-tests of goal com.lazerycode.jmeter:jmeter-maven-plugin:1.8.1:jmeter failed. NullPointerException -> [Help 1]

org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal com.lazerycode.jmeter:jmeter-maven-plugin:

1.8.1:jmeter (jmeter-tests) on project mytodo: Execution jmeter-tests of goal com.lazerycode.jmeter:jmeter-maven-plugin:1.8.1:jmeter failed.

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:225)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:84)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:59)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.singleThreadedBuild(LifecycleStarter.java:183)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:161)

at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:319)

at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:156)

at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:534)

at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:196)

at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:141)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)

at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)

at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)

at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:601)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:290)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:230)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:409)

at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:352)

Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.PluginExecutionException: Execution jmeter-tests of goal com.lazerycode.jmeter:jmeter-maven-plugin:

1.8.1:jmeter failed.

at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:116)

at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:209)

... 19 more

Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException

at com.lazerycode.jmeter.JMeterAbstractMojo.setJMeterResultFileFormat(JMeterAbstractMojo.java:382)

at com.lazerycode.jmeter.JMeterMojo.execute(JMeterMojo.java:43)

at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:107)

... 20 more

查找资料未解决后，找到com.lazerycode.jmeter.JMeterAbstractMojo类第382行中，setJMeterResultFileFormat中对应的代码：

protected void setJMeterResultFileFormat() {

if (resultsFileFormat.toLowerCase().equals("csv")) {

propertiesJMeter.put("jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format", "csv");

resultsOutputIsCSVFormat = true;

}

else {

propertiesJMeter.put("jmeter.save.saveservice.output_format", "xml");

resultsOutputIsCSVFormat = false;

}

断定是propertiesJMeter为null所致，为什么这个对象没初始化，答案目前不得而知。于是去github把jmeter-maven插件最新代码clone到本地，使用new初始化propertiesJMeter对象，在eclipse中重新打包，得到jmeter-maven-plugin-1.8.2-SNAPSHOT.jar，再把POM.xml中jmeter-maven-plugin插件版本从1.8.1更换为1.8.2-SNAPSHOT，再次运行mvn verify ，就看到打印出Build Success字样。

更多jmeter-maven插件帮助：https://github.com/Ronnie76er/jmeter-maven-plugin/wiki

第二步.在Jenkins中集成使用jmeter-maven插件

0.环境

CentOS Linux 6.0 x64

SUN JDK 1.7 64bit

Jenkins ver. 1.529

1.在安装Jenkins中安装Performance Plugin

2.在需要集成jmeter-maven插件的工程配置页面，构建后操作加入一个Publish Performance test result report，如图所示

说明：Performance report是指展现的报告种类，目前支持JMeter和JUnit
如果指定为JMeter需要指出JMeter测试结果集目录，**代表pom.xml所在目录
Performance threshold是指标记本次构建为Unstable和Failed时所需的最低测试错误百分比

3.在MAVEN Build的Goals中填入verify。

注意事项：如果JMeter性能测试比较耗时，就不能把它放在这里执行，因为它会导致Jenkins构建时间过长。对此，可提前手工使用命令执行，例如：

$ jmeter -n -p user.properties -t my_test_plan.jmx -l my_results.jtl

也可把它做成Linux Crontab脚本。还有一种方式是，利用Jenkins的周期性构建功能，勾选Build periodically复选框，设定一个定时执行间隔。

4.执行Jenkins构建，观察结果。

maven-jmeter-plugin使用 2011-06-17 10:42:28

标签：jmeter maven 职场休闲

步骤1：下载maven-jmeter-plugin的jar包和依赖pom

download:http://jmeter-maven-plugin.googlecode.com/files/maven-jmeter-plugin-1.0.zip

步骤2：安装到本地仓库或远端仓库

【注意】需要先修改jmeter的位置，因为很可能公司仓库中的jmeter和maven中央仓库中的有变化。调整jmeter依赖为：

<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba.external</groupId>
<artifactId>apache.jmeter</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
</dependency>

安装语法：

mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=org.apache.jmeter -DartifactId=maven-jmeter-plugin -Dversion=1.0 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=maven-jmeter-plugin-1.0.jar -DpomFile=maven-jmeter-plugin-1.0.pom -Durl=file://<repo dir>

deploy: mvn deploy:deploy-file -DgroupId=org.apache.jmeter -DartifactId=maven-jmeter-plugin -Dversion=1.0 -Dpackaging=jar -Dfile=maven-jmeter-plugin-1.0.jar -DpomFile=maven-jmeter-plugin-1.0.pom -Durl=file://D:\maven.repository

或-Durl=file://"C:\Documents and Settings\username\.m2\repository"

步骤3：在本地工程中引用jmeter plugin

<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.jmeter</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-jmeter-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<executions>
<execution>
<id>jmeter-tests</id>
<phase>verify</phase>
<goals>
<goal>jmeter</goal>
</goals>
</execution>
</executions>
<configuration>
<includes>
<!--
<include>druid-delete.jmx</include>
-->
<include>druid-insert.jmx</include><!--
<include>druid-select.jmx</include>
--></includes>
<reportDir>target/jmeter-reports</reportDir>
<jmeterUserProperties> for user properites </jmeterUserProperties>
</configuration>
</plugin>