http://codeforces.com/contest/599/problem/D
题意:给出总的方格数x,问有多少种不同尺寸的矩形满足题意,输出方案数和长宽(3,5和5,3算两种)
思路:比赛的时候gg了。。其实稍微在纸上推一下。就会得到对于n,m的矩形,一共会有-n*n*n+3*n*n*m+n+3*n*m的方格。数量级是n3。
我们可以实际跑一遍。发现对于x1E18的数量级,n不会超过1442550,1E6,可以搞。

需要注意的是,一个是会爆int,所以记得用long long

另一个是如果两个数相等,记得只输入一组,并且方案数-1

我是用set +pair存的答案。。反向遍历set的时候要用reserve_iterator…

/* ***********************************************
Author :111qqz
Created Time :2015年12月23日 星期三 15时54分37秒
File Name :code/cf/#332/D.cpp
************************************************ */ #include <cstdio>
#include <cstring>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <vector>
#include <queue>
#include <set>
#include <map>
#include <string>
#include <cmath>
#include <cstdlib>
#include <ctime>
#define fst first
#define sec second
#define lson l,m,rt<<1
#define rson m+1,r,rt<<1|1
#define ms(a,x) memset(a,x,sizeof(a))
typedef long long LL;
#define pi pair < LL ,LL >
#define MP make_pair using namespace std;
const double eps = 1E-8;
const int dx4[4]={1,0,0,-1};
const int dy4[4]={0,-1,1,0};
const int inf = 0x3f3f3f3f;
LL x;
LL cur;
const LL MAXN = 1442550;
set<pi>se;
LL cal( LL n,LL m)
{
LL res = -n*n*n+3*n*n*m+3*n*m+n;
return res;
}
int square = -1;
int main()
{
#ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
freopen("code/in.txt","r",stdin);
#endif
// for ( LL i = 1 ; ; i++)
// {
// cur = cal(i,i);
// // cout<<"i:"<<i<<" cur:"<<cur<<endl;
// if (cur>1E18)
// {
// cout<<i<<endl;
// break;
// }
//
// }
cin>>x;
x = x*6;
for ( LL i = 1 ; cal(i,i)<=x ; i++)
{
LL tmp = (x-i+i*i*i)%(3*i*i+3*i);
// cout<<"i:"<<i<<" tmp:"<<tmp<<endl;
if (tmp==0)
{
se.insert(make_pair(i,(x-i+i*i*i)/(3*i*i+3*i)));
if (i==(x-i+i*i*i)/(3*i*i+3*i)) square = 1; }
}
if (square==1)
cout<<se.size()*2-1<<endl;
else cout<<se.size()*2<<endl;
set<pi>::iterator it;
for (it = se.begin(); it!=se.end() ;it++)
{ cout<<(*it).fst<<" "<<(*it).sec<<endl;
}
set<pi>::reverse_iterator it2; //反向遍 大专栏  codeforces #332 div 2 D. Spongebob and Squares历要用反向迭代器。。。右忘记了。。。。
for ( it2 =se.rbegin() ;it2 !=se.rend() ; it2 ++)
{
if (square==1)
{
square = 2;
continue;
} cout<<(*it2).sec<<" "<<(*it2).fst<<endl;
} #ifndef ONLINE_JUDGE
fclose(stdin);
#endif
return 0;
}
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