64位Win10系统安装Mysql5.7.11

最近在装了64位Win10系统的mac book笔记本上用mysql-installer-community-5.7.11.0安装Mysql5.7.11，在配置mysql server时老是卡住，报错。（在别的PC相同windows系统,自动安装没问题），估计是硬盘空间不够，有些临时文件无法保存的原因。于是手动安装，这样产生的临时文件不多，最后成功安装，步骤如下：

一.准备安装软件

1.mysql.com下载mysql-5.7.11-win32.zip

2.mysql-workbench-community-6.3.6-win32.msi

3.vcredist_x64 (第2步需要安装MicroSoft Visual C++ 2013 Redistributable Package)

二.安装Mysql

1.解压mysql-5.7.11-win32.zip 到 c:\mysql-5.7.11-win32

2.设置环境变量 MYSQL_HOME=c:\mysql-5.7.11-win32, path=%MYSQL_HOME%\bin

3.关键一步是my.ini的设置，我的是

 [WinMySQLAdmin]
 Server="C:/mysql-5.7.11-win32/bin/mysqld.exe"
 [client]
 no-beep
 # pipe
 # socket=mysql
 port=
 [mysql]  

 default-character-set=utf8  

 # For advice on how to change settings please see
 # http://dev.mysql.com/doc/refman/5.6/en/server-configuration-defaults.html
 # *** DO NOT EDIT THIS FILE. It's a template which will be copied to the
 # *** default location during install, and will be replaced if you
 # *** upgrade to a newer version of MySQL.
 [mysqld]
 explicit_defaults_for_timestamp = TRUE  

 # Remove leading # and set to the amount of RAM for the most important data
 # cache in MySQL. Start at % of total RAM for dedicated server, else %.
 innodb_buffer_pool_size = 2G  

 # Remove leading # to turn on a very important data integrity option: logging
 # changes to the binary log between backups.
 # log_bin  

 # These are commonly set, remove the # and set as required.  

 basedir="C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\"
 datadir="C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\data\"  

 port=
 server_id=  

 general-log=
 general_log_file="mysql_general.log"
 slow-query-log=
 slow_query_log_file="mysql_slow_query.log"
 long_query_time=
 log-error="mysql_error_log.err"
 default-storage-engine=INNODB
 max_connections=
 query_cache_size=128M
 key_buffer_size=128M
 innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=
 innodb_thread_concurrency=
 innodb_autoextend_increment=128M
 tmp_table_size=128M  

 # Remove leading # to set options mainly useful for reporting servers.
 # The server defaults are faster for transactions and fast SELECTs.
 # Adjust sizes as needed, experiment to find the optimal values.
 # join_buffer_size = 128M
 # sort_buffer_size = 2M
 # read_rnd_buffer_size = 2M   

 #sql_mode=NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION,STRICT_TRANS_TABLES
 sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_ENGINE_SUBSTITUTION"
 character-set-server=utf8
 innodb_flush_method=normal

4. 管理员身份进入cmd(以下都是)

5.mysqld --install MySQL --defaults-file=C:\mysql-5.7.11-win32\my.ini 安装mysql服务

6.mysqld --initialize 这是生成data目录及初始化数据

7.在data目录mysql_error_log文件，找[Note] A temporary password is generated for root@localhost: 5ZC=7Qe&eneg，“：”后面红色标识的三位便是初始密码，或者：后面全部字符

8.启动服务net start mysql 或在服务中启动

服务默认启动程序mysqld在C:\Program Files\MySQL\Mysql Server 5.7（如运行过自动安装程序会有），如果没有将mysqld拷到这里

9.mysqld

10.新开cmd, mysql -uroot -p

输入初始密码连接进入mysql数据库后，修改密码如下：
     set password=password('123456');
     flush privileges;

退出再次登录，使用新密码就行了：
     mysql -uroot -p123456

三、为方便操作安装workbench

1.先安装Visual C++2013 Redistributable Package

2.安装workbench 32位

这两步没什么困难。

好了，Mysql 5.7.11 32位在win10 64位系统安装成功。

最后提醒下，ODBC连接要装32位的，使用C:\Windows\SysWOW64\odbcad32.exe配置