问题

最近换了新机子，今天在静态用fragment时突然发现闪退，一看显示 Binary XML file line #12: Error inflating class fragment 错误

后面看了一下是没有写id 的问题。。。。之前写的时候貌似没这个问题啊。先记录下

错误提示如下

FATAL EXCEPTION: main

                                                                              Process: com.example.dyleaf.myfragments, PID: 7289

                                                                              java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to start activity ComponentInfo{com.example.dyleaf.myfragments/com.example.dyleaf.myfragments.Base.StaticMethod}: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class fragment

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2193)

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2243)

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135)

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196)

                                                                                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102)

                                                                                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136)

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5019)

                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)

                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515)

                                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779)

                                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595)

                                                                                  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)

                                                                               Caused by: android.view.InflateException: Binary XML file line #7: Error inflating class fragment

                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:713)

                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755)

                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492)

                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397)

                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353)

                                                                                  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:290)

                                                                                  at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1929)

                                                                                  at com.example.dyleaf.myfragments.Base.StaticMethod.onCreate(StaticMethod.java:18)

                                                                                  at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231)

                                                                                  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1104)

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2157)

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2243) 

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135) 

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196) 

                                                                                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 

                                                                                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136) 

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5019) 

                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 

                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:515) 

                                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:779) 

                                                                                  at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:595) 

                                                                                  at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method) 

                                                                               Caused by: java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Binary XML file line #7: Must specify unique android:id, android:tag, or have a parent with an id for com.example.dyleaf.myfragments.Fragments.Fragment1

                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.onCreateView(FragmentManager.java:3484)

                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentController.onCreateView(FragmentController.java:120)

                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.dispatchFragmentsOnCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:330)

                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.BaseFragmentActivityApi14.onCreateView(BaseFragmentActivityApi14.java:39)

                                                                                  at android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity.onCreateView(FragmentActivity.java:75)

                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.createViewFromTag(LayoutInflater.java:689)

                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.rInflate(LayoutInflater.java:755) 

                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:492) 

                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:397) 

                                                                                  at android.view.LayoutInflater.inflate(LayoutInflater.java:353) 

                                                                                  at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow.setContentView(PhoneWindow.java:290) 

                                                                                  at android.app.Activity.setContentView(Activity.java:1929) 

                                                                                  at com.example.dyleaf.myfragments.Base.StaticMethod.onCreate(StaticMethod.java:18) 

                                                                                  at android.app.Activity.performCreate(Activity.java:5231) 

                                                                                  at android.app.Instrumentation.callActivityOnCreate(Instrumentation.java:1104) 

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.performLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2157) 

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.handleLaunchActivity(ActivityThread.java:2243) 

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.access$800(ActivityThread.java:135) 

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.java:1196) 

                                                                                  at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:102) 

                                                                                  at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:136) 

                                                                                  at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:5019) 

                                                                                  at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method) 

···

###相关

在网上看了一下还有两个地方需要注意：关于第二项需要了解两种包的不同,而且都是比较旧的东西，所以重新整理了一下

1.XML文件中引入的Fragment路径不对

```java

    <fragment

        android:layout_width="match_parent"

        android:layout_height="wrap_content"

        android:name="com.example.dyleaf.myfragments.Fragments.Fragment1">  //这里包名一定要正确

    </fragment>

2.在Activity继承Fragment时引入的包名不对

注意

android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity和android.app.Fragment区别

3.0之前的Activity是不能用fragment的。为了能使用fragment(supportV4中)，才有了FragmentActivity。FragmentActivity继承的Activity。

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