HCNA调整RIP的运行版本
1、拓扑图
2、实验配置
R1配置RIPv1
md5加密认证
Please press enter to start cmd line!
################################################################################
################
<Huawei>
Dec ::-: Huawei %%01IFPDT//IF_STATE(l)[]:Interface GigabitEt
hernet0// has turned into UP state.
<Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysname R1
[R1]int
[R1]interface g0//
[R1-GigabitEthernet0//]ip add 12.1.1.1
[R1-GigabitEthernet0//]
Dec ::-: R1 %%01IFNET//LINK_STATE(l)[]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0// has entered the UP state.
[R1-GigabitEthernet0//]q
[R1]rip
[R1-rip-]net
[R1-rip-]network 12.0.0.0
[R1-rip-]
[R1-rip-]tim
[R1-rip-]timers rip
[R1-rip-]timers rip
[R1-rip-]q
[R1]int
[R1]interface g0//
[R1-GigabitEthernet0//]rip au
[R1-GigabitEthernet0//]rip authentication-mode md
[R1-GigabitEthernet0//]rip authentication-mode md5 no
[R1-GigabitEthernet0//]rip authentication-mode md5 nonstandard ci
[R1-GigabitEthernet0//]rip authentication-mode md5 nonstandard cipher huawei [R1-GigabitEthernet0//]q
[R1]dis rip
Public VPN-instance
RIP process :
RIP version :
Preference :
Checkzero : Enabled
Default-cost :
Summary : Enabled
Host-route : Enabled
Maximum number of balanced paths :
Update time : sec Age time : sec
Garbage-collect time : sec
Graceful restart : Disabled
BFD : Disabled
Silent-interfaces : None
Default-route : Disabled
Verify-source : Enabled
Networks :
12.0.0.0
Configured peers : None
Number of routes in database :
Number of interfaces enabled :
Triggered updates sent :
Number of route changes :
Number of replies to queries :
Number of routes in ADV DB : Total count for process :
Number of routes in database :
Number of interfaces enabled :
Number of routes sendable in a periodic update :
Number of routes sent in last periodic update :
[R1]
R2配置RIPv2
The device is running!
####
<Huawei> Please check whether system data has been changed, and save data in time Configuration console time out, please press any key to log on <Huawei>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[Huawei]sysn R2
[R2]int
[R2]interface g0//
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]ip add 12.1.1.2
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]
Dec ::-: R2 %%01IFNET//LINK_STATE(l)[]:The line protocol IP
on the interface GigabitEthernet0// has entered the UP state.
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]rip a
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]rip authentication-mode mid
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]rip authentication-mode mid
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]rip authentication-mode md
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]rip authentication-mode md5 no
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]rip authentication-mode md5 nonstandard ci
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]rip authentication-mode md5 nonstandard cipher huawei [R2-GigabitEthernet0//]q
[R2]rip
[R2-rip-]versio
[R2-rip-]version
[R2-rip-]networ
[R2-rip-]network 12.0.0.0
[R2-rip-]tim
[R2-rip-]timers ri
[R2-rip-]timers rip
[R2-rip-]q
[R2]ping 12.1.1.1
PING 12.1.1.1: data bytes, press CTRL_C to break
Reply from 12.1.1.1: bytes= Sequence= ttl= time= ms
Reply from 12.1.1.1: bytes= Sequence= ttl= time= ms
Reply from 12.1.1.1: bytes= Sequence= ttl= time= ms
Reply from 12.1.1.1: bytes= Sequence= ttl= time= ms
Reply from 12.1.1.1: bytes= Sequence= ttl= time= ms --- 12.1.1.1 ping statistics ---
packet(s) transmitted
packet(s) received
0.00% packet loss
round-trip min/avg/max = // ms [R2]dis rip
Public VPN-instance
RIP process :
RIP version :
Preference :
Checkzero : Enabled
Default-cost :
Summary : Enabled
Host-route : Enabled
Maximum number of balanced paths :
Update time : sec Age time : sec
Garbage-collect time : sec
Graceful restart : Disabled
BFD : Disabled
Silent-interfaces : None
Default-route : Disabled
Verify-source : Enabled
Networks :
12.0.0.0
Configured peers : None
Number of routes in database :
Number of interfaces enabled :
Triggered updates sent :
Number of route changes :
Number of replies to queries :
Number of routes in ADV DB : Total count for process :
Number of routes in database :
Number of interfaces enabled :
Number of routes sendable in a periodic update :
Number of routes sent in last periodic update :
[R2]
[R2]
[R2]
4、 调整RIP运行版本
R2添加网段
[R2]int
[R2]interface lo0
[R2-LoopBack0]ip add 13.1.1.1
[R2-LoopBack0]lo1
^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[R2-LoopBack0]int lo1
[R2-LoopBack1]ip add 13.1.2.1
[R2-LoopBack1]int lo2
[R2-LoopBack2]14.1.1.1
^
Error: Unrecognized command found at '^' position.
[R2-LoopBack2]ip add 14.1.1.1
[R2-LoopBack2]q
[R2]q
<R2>dis ip rou
<R2>dis ip routing-table
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
Destinations : Routes : Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface 12.1.1.0/ Direct D 12.1.1.2 GigabitEthernet
//
12.1.1.2/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet
//
12.1.1.255/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet
//
13.1.1.0/ Direct D 13.1.1.1 LoopBack0
13.1.1.1/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack0
13.1.1.255/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack0
13.1.2.0/ Direct D 13.1.2.1 LoopBack1
13.1.2.1/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack1
13.1.2.255/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack1
14.1.1.0/ Direct D 14.1.1.1 LoopBack2
14.1.1.1/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack2
14.1.1.255/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack2
127.0.0.0/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
127.0.0.1/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 [R2]rip
[R2]rip
[R2-rip-1]ne
[R2-rip-1]network 13.0.0.0
[R2-rip-1]net
[R2-rip-1]network 14.0.0.0
[R2-rip-1]q
[R2]dis ip rou
[R2]dis ip routing-table
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
Destinations : 16 Routes : 16 Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface 12.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 12.1.1.2 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
12.1.1.2/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
12.1.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet
0/0/0
13.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 13.1.1.1 LoopBack0
13.1.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack0
13.1.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack0
13.1.2.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 13.1.2.1 LoopBack1
13.1.2.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack1
13.1.2.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack1
14.1.1.0/24 Direct 0 0 D 14.1.1.1 LoopBack2
14.1.1.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack2
14.1.1.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 LoopBack2
127.0.0.0/8 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
127.0.0.1/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/32 Direct 0 0 D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 [R2]dis ip int br
*down: administratively down
^down: standby
(l): loopback
(s): spoofing
The number of interface that is UP in Physical is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Physical is 2
The number of interface that is UP in Protocol is 5
The number of interface that is DOWN in Protocol is 2 Interface IP Address/Mask Physical Protocol
GigabitEthernet0/0/0 12.1.1.2/24 up up
GigabitEthernet0/0/1 unassigned down down
GigabitEthernet0/0/2 unassigned down down
LoopBack0 13.1.1.1/24 up up(s)
LoopBack1 13.1.2.1/24 up up(s)
LoopBack2 14.1.1.1/24 up up(s)
NULL0 unassigned up up(s)
R2 调整rip运行版本
Configuration console exit, please press any key to log on <R2>sys
Enter system view, return user view with Ctrl+Z.
[R2]int g0//
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]rip versi
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]rip version
[R2-GigabitEthernet0//]
在R1查看路由
<R1>dis ip routing-table
Route Flags: R - relay, D - download to fib
------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Routing Tables: Public
Destinations : Routes : Destination/Mask Proto Pre Cost Flags NextHop Interface 12.1.1.0/ Direct D 12.1.1.1 GigabitEthernet
//
12.1.1.1/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet
//
12.1.1.255/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 GigabitEthernet
//
13.0.0.0/ RIP D 12.1.1.2 GigabitEthernet
//
14.0.0.0/ RIP D 12.1.1.2 GigabitEthernet
//
127.0.0.0/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
127.0.0.1/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
127.255.255.255/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0
255.255.255.255/ Direct D 127.0.0.1 InLoopBack0 <R1>
同理也可以调整R1端口运行RIPv2，以适应R2
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