【leetcode】Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array II JAVA实现
一、题目描述
Follow up for "Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array":
What if duplicates are allowed?Would this affect the run-time complexity? How and why?
Suppose a sorted array is rotated at some pivot unknown to you beforehand.
(i.e., 0 1 2 4 5 6 7 might become 4 5 6 7 0 1 2).
Find the minimum element.
The array may contain duplicates.
这道题目就是Find Minimum in Rotated Sorted Array的增强版,在数组中增加了重复的元素。
具体的解法在http://www.cnblogs.com/rolly-yan/p/4032167.html中进行了详细的分析,如有需要请参考。
二、代码实现
package com.edu.leetcode;
public class FindMinimuminRotatedSortedArray {
public int findMin(int[] num) {
int start=0;
int end=num.length-1;
while(num[start]>=num[end]){ //num[start]>=num[end]说明数组不是正向有序的,最小值不在第一个位置
if(end-start==1){ //循环结束的条件,当只有两个元素的
return num[end];
}
int mid=(start+end)/2;
if(num[start]==num[mid]&&num[mid]==num[end]){
//有这个条件有两种情况:1、当只有一个元素时;
//2、当数组中有大量重复的元素时,不可以再使用对半查找
int minValue=num[start];
for(int i=start+1;i<=end;i++){
if(num[i]<minValue)
minValue=num[i];
}
return minValue;
}
if(num[mid]>=num[start]){ //当出现这种情况说明最小值出现在mid与end之间
start=mid;
}
else{ //说明最小出现在start与mid之间
end=mid;
}
}
return num[start]; //这个是说明数组从start到end正向有序,所以最小值就是start位置的元素
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
FindMinimuminRotatedSortedArray f = new FindMinimuminRotatedSortedArray();
int[] num = { 1};
System.out.println(f.findMin(num));
}
}
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