qt 与mysql建立交互式连接

void QSqlDatabase::setConnectOptions(const QString & options = QString())
Sets database-specific options. This must be done before the connection is opened or it has no effect (or you can close() the connection, call this function and open() the connection again).

The format of the options string is a semicolon separated list of option names or option=value pairs. The options depend on the database client used:

ODBC MySQL PostgreSQL
SQL_ATTR_ACCESS_MODE
SQL_ATTR_LOGIN_TIMEOUT
SQL_ATTR_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT
SQL_ATTR_CURRENT_CATALOG
SQL_ATTR_METADATA_ID
SQL_ATTR_PACKET_SIZE
SQL_ATTR_TRACEFILE
SQL_ATTR_TRACE
SQL_ATTR_CONNECTION_POOLING
SQL_ATTR_ODBC_VERSION
CLIENT_COMPRESS
CLIENT_FOUND_ROWS
CLIENT_IGNORE_SPACE
CLIENT_SSL
CLIENT_ODBC
CLIENT_NO_SCHEMA
CLIENT_INTERACTIVE
UNIX_SOCKET
MYSQL_OPT_RECONNECT
connect_timeout
options
tty
requiressl
service
DB2 OCI TDS
SQL_ATTR_ACCESS_MODE
SQL_ATTR_LOGIN_TIMEOUT
OCI_ATTR_PREFETCH_ROWS
OCI_ATTR_PREFETCH_MEMORY
none
SQLite Interbase
QSQLITE_BUSY_TIMEOUT
QSQLITE_OPEN_READONLY
QSQLITE_OPEN_URI
QSQLITE_ENABLE_SHARED_CACHE
ISC_DPB_LC_CTYPE
ISC_DPB_SQL_ROLE_NAME
Examples:

...
// MySQL connection
db.setConnectOptions("CLIENT_SSL=1;CLIENT_IGNORE_SPACE=1"); // use an SSL connection to the server
if (!db.open()) {
db.setConnectOptions(); // clears the connect option string
...
}
...
// PostgreSQL connection
db.setConnectOptions("requiressl=1"); // enable PostgreSQL SSL connections
if (!db.open()) {
db.setConnectOptions(); // clear options
...
}
...
// ODBC connection
db.setConnectOptions("SQL_ATTR_ACCESS_MODE=SQL_MODE_READ_ONLY;SQL_ATTR_TRACE=SQL_OPT_TRACE_ON"); // set ODBC options
if (!db.open()) {
db.setConnectOptions(); // don't try to set this option
...
}