Linux服务器下JMeter的安装以及Xming的使用

1、需要安装jdk和jmeter的安装包，都可以在官网得到下载。具体的操作按照下面的指令就可以

https://www.oracle.com/cn/java/technologies/javase/javase-jdk8-downloads.html

http://jmeter.apache.org/download_jmeter.cgi

注意jmeter下载Binaries的版本！

注意不要使用openjdk，会出错！

[root@machine software]# cd
[root@machine ~]# ls
apache-jmeter-3.1.tgz  gperftools-2.4.tar.gz      nginx-1.6.3
gperftools-2.4         jdk-8u73-linux-x64.tar.gz  nginx-1.6.3.tar.gz
[root@machine ~]# tar -zxf apache-jmeter-3.1.tgz -C /usr/local
[root@machine ~]# mkdir /usr/local/jdk
[root@machine ~]# tar -zxf jdk-8u73-linux-x64.tar.gz -C /usr/local/jdk
[root@machine ~]# echo 'export JAVA_HOME=/usr/local/jdk/jdk1.8.0_73' >> /etc/profile
[root@machine ~]# echo 'export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$JAVA_HOME/jre/bin:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
[root@machine ~]# echo 'export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib/dt.jar:$JAVA_HOME/lib/tools.jar' >> /etc/profile
[root@machine ~]# echo 'export JMETER_HOME=/usr/local/apache-jmeter-3.1' >> /etc/profile
[root@machine ~]# echo 'export CLASSPATH=$JMETER_HOME/lib/ext/ApacheJMeter_core.jar:$JMETER_HOME/lib/jorphan.jar:$JMETER_HOME/lib/logkit-2.0.jar:$CLASSPATH' >> /etc/profile
[root@machine ~]# echo 'export PATH=$JMETER_HOME/bin/:$PATH' >> /etc/profile
[root@machine ~]# source /etc/profile
[root@machine ~]# java -version
java version "1.8.0_73"
Java(TM) SE Runtime Environment (build 1.8.0_73-b02)
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM (build 25.73-b02, mixed mode)
[root@machine ~]# jmeter -v
Writing log file to: /root/jmeter.log
    _    ____   _    ____ _   _ _____       _ __  __ _____ _____ _____ ____
   / \  |  _ \ / \  / ___| | | | ____|     | |  \/  | ____|_   _| ____|  _ \
  / _ \ | |_) / _ \| |   | |_| |  _|    _  | | |\/| |  _|   | | |  _| | |_) |
 / ___ \|  __/ ___ \ |___|  _  | |___  | |_| | |  | | |___  | | | |___|  _ <
/_/   \_\_| /_/   \_\____|_| |_|_____|  \___/|_|  |_|_____| |_| |_____|_| \_\ 3.1 r1770033
Copyright (c) 1999-2016 The Apache Software Foundation
[root@machine ~]#
[root@machine ~]#jmeter

2、由于jmeter有图形化界面，因此最好安装Xming可视化界面，不然只能用命令的方式

xming安装很容易，但需要注意必须把No Access Control点上去，否则会出错

然后securecrt也选中x11

最后运行jmeter，图形化的界面也出来了，操作和windows的相同

hw@hw-OpenStack-Nova:~/桌面$ jmeter
================================================================================
Don't use GUI mode for load testing !, only for Test creation and Test debugging.
For load testing, use CLI Mode (was NON GUI):
   jmeter -n -t [jmx file] -l [results file] -e -o [Path to web report folder]
& increase Java Heap to meet your test requirements:
   Modify current env variable HEAP="-Xms1g -Xmx1g -XX:MaxMetaspaceSize=256m" in the jmeter batch file
Check : https://jmeter.apache.org/usermanual/best-practices.html
================================================================================
Jul 10, 2020 8:38:31 AM com.kitfox.svg.Text buildText
WARNING: Could not create font Arial
Jul 10, 2020 8:38:31 AM com.kitfox.svg.Text buildText
WARNING: Could not create font Arial
Jul 10, 2020 8:38:31 AM com.kitfox.svg.Text buildText
WARNING: Could not create font Arial
Jul 10, 2020 8:38:31 AM com.kitfox.svg.Text buildText
WARNING: Could not create font Arial
Jul 10, 2020 8:38:31 AM com.kitfox.svg.Text buildText
WARNING: Could not create font Arial
Jul 10, 2020 8:38:31 AM com.kitfox.svg.Text buildText
WARNING: Could not create font Arial