CF Error Correct System
Error Correct System
2 seconds
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Ford Prefect got a job as a web developer for a small company that makes towels. His current work task is to create a search engine for the website of the company. During the development process, he needs to write a subroutine for comparing strings S and T of equal length to be "similar". After a brief search on the Internet, he learned about the Hamming distance between two strings S and T of the same length, which is defined as the number of positions in which S and T have different characters. For example, the Hamming distance between words "permanent" and "pergament" is two, as these words differ in the fourth and sixth letters.
Moreover, as he was searching for information, he also noticed that modern search engines have powerful mechanisms to correct errors in the request to improve the quality of search. Ford doesn't know much about human beings, so he assumed that the most common mistake in a request is swapping two arbitrary letters of the string (not necessarily adjacent). Now he wants to write a function that determines which two letters should be swapped in string S, so that the Hamming distance between a new string S and string T would be as small as possible, or otherwise, determine that such a replacement cannot reduce the distance between the strings.
Help him do this!
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 200 000) — the length of strings S and T.
The second line contains string S.
The third line contains string T.
Each of the lines only contains lowercase Latin letters.
In the first line, print number x — the minimum possible Hamming distance between strings S and T if you swap at most one pair of letters in S.
In the second line, either print the indexes i and j (1 ≤ i, j ≤ n, i ≠ j), if reaching the minimum possible distance is possible by swapping letters on positions i and j, or print "-1 -1", if it is not necessary to swap characters.
If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
9 pergament permanent
1 4 6
6 wookie cookie
1 -1 -1
4 petr egor
2 1 2
6 double bundle
2 4 1 自己尝试写发现很复杂,别人用图来做,甚好。
hamming值最多减2,然后是1,然后是0.
change[i][j]表示需要把i换成j,change[i][j]的值就是此i的位置,那么如果change[i][j]&&change[j][i],就表示需要把i换成j,j换成i,hamming减2.
如果change[i][j] && change[j][k],那么说明i需要换成j,且j在这个位置上也不和另外一个串相等,可以随便换,那么hamming减1.
剩下的情况就是减0了。
#include <iostream>
using namespace std; int main(void)
{
int change[][] = {};
string s_1,s_2;
int n,hamming = ; cin >> n >> s_1 >> s_2;
for(int i = ;i < n;i ++)
if(s_1[i] != s_2[i])
{
hamming ++;
change[s_1[i] - 'a'][s_2[i] - 'a'] = i + ;
} for(int i = ;i < ;i ++)
for(int j = ;j < ;j ++)
if(change[i][j] && change[j][i])
{
cout << hamming - << endl << change[i][j] << ' ' << change[j][i] << endl;
return ;
} for(int i = ;i < ;i ++)
for(int j = ;j < ;j ++)
for(int k = ;k < ;k ++)
if(change[i][j] && change[j][k])
{
cout << hamming - << endl << change[i][j] << ' ' << change[j][k] << endl;
return ;
}
cout << hamming << endl << "-1 -1" << endl; return ;
}
CF Error Correct System的更多相关文章
- B. Error Correct System (CF Round #296 (Div. 2))
B. Error Correct System time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input stan ...
- CodeForces 527B Error Correct System
Error Correct System Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I6 ...
- Error Correct System(模拟)
Error Correct System Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I ...
- Codeforces Round #296 (Div. 2) B. Error Correct System
B. Error Correct System time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input stan ...
- Error Correct System CodeForces - 527B
Ford Prefect got a job as a web developer for a small company that makes towels. His current work ta ...
- Codeforces Round #296 (Div. 2B. Error Correct System
Ford Prefect got a job as a web developer for a small company that makes towels. His current work ta ...
- 字符串处理 Codeforces Round #296 (Div. 2) B. Error Correct System
题目传送门 /* 无算法 三种可能:1.交换一对后正好都相同,此时-2 2.上面的情况不可能,交换一对后只有一个相同,此时-1 3.以上都不符合,则不交换,-1 -1 */ #include < ...
- codeforce Error Correct System
题目大意: 给出两串n(1 ≤ n ≤ 200 000)个字母的字符串, 求出最多交换一对数, 使得不相同对数变少,求出不相同的对数以及交换的数的位置,若不需交换则输出-1,-1. 分析: 用矩阵记录 ...
- 【codeforces 527B】Error Correct System
[题目链接]:http://codeforces.com/contest/527/problem/B [题意] 给你两个字符串; 允许你交换一个字符串的两个字符一次: 问你这两个字符串最少会有多少个位 ...
随机推荐
- 第二百四十一天 how can I 坚持
今天去了趟小米之家,红米note3感觉还好吧.小米,希望不会令人失望啊,很看好的,应该不算是米粉吧. 腾讯课堂. hadoop. 摄影. 没有真正的兴趣啊,一心只想着玩,什么事真正的兴趣,就是无时无刻 ...
- ES6学习小计
1.增加了for of语法,对应C#里的foreach,注意ES5中的 for in只会传递0,1,2.....序号,并且是字符for-of循环语句通过方法调用来遍历各种集合.数组.Maps对象.Se ...
- HDU 4884 TIANKENG’s rice shop (模拟)
TIANKENG's rice shop 题目链接: http://acm.hust.edu.cn/vjudge/contest/123316#problem/J Description TIANKE ...
- Spring MVC MultiActionController example
In Spring MVC application, MultiActionController is used to group related actions into a single cont ...
- jQuery基础学习2——DOM和jQuery对象
<body> <h3>例子</h3> <p title="选择你最喜欢的水果." >你最喜欢的水果是?</p> < ...
- ASP获取json天气信息
ASP代码(ASP获取页面源码方法,有编码.超时时间参数,处理了乱码.超时的问题): Function GetHttpPage(HttpUrl) Then GetHttpPage="$Fal ...
- MVC神韵---你想在哪解脱!(十一)
为了实现这一处理,我们需要在MoviesController类中追加第二个Create方法.这个Create方法具有一个[HttpPost]属性,它意味着我们将要用它来处理提交到“/Movies/Cr ...
- 如何彻底隐藏iOS7应用的status bar
用xcode5开发新的iOS游戏,发现一个坑爹的现象,虽然我已经在info.plist里面把Status bar is initially hidden设置成了YES,但在设备上一跑还是看到丑陋的st ...
- hibernate二级缓存ehcache
与Session相对的是,SessionFactory也提供了相应的缓存机制.SessionFactory缓存可以依据功能和目的的不同而划分为内置缓存和外置缓存. SessionFactory的内置缓 ...
- 教你50招提升ASP.NET性能(二十六):对于开发人员的数据库性能技巧
Database Performance Tips for Developers对于开发人员的数据库性能技巧 As a developer you may or may not need to go ...