CF Error Correct System
Error Correct System
2 seconds
256 megabytes
standard input
standard output
Ford Prefect got a job as a web developer for a small company that makes towels. His current work task is to create a search engine for the website of the company. During the development process, he needs to write a subroutine for comparing strings S and T of equal length to be "similar". After a brief search on the Internet, he learned about the Hamming distance between two strings S and T of the same length, which is defined as the number of positions in which S and T have different characters. For example, the Hamming distance between words "permanent" and "pergament" is two, as these words differ in the fourth and sixth letters.
Moreover, as he was searching for information, he also noticed that modern search engines have powerful mechanisms to correct errors in the request to improve the quality of search. Ford doesn't know much about human beings, so he assumed that the most common mistake in a request is swapping two arbitrary letters of the string (not necessarily adjacent). Now he wants to write a function that determines which two letters should be swapped in string S, so that the Hamming distance between a new string S and string T would be as small as possible, or otherwise, determine that such a replacement cannot reduce the distance between the strings.
Help him do this!
The first line contains integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 200 000) — the length of strings S and T.
The second line contains string S.
The third line contains string T.
Each of the lines only contains lowercase Latin letters.
In the first line, print number x — the minimum possible Hamming distance between strings S and T if you swap at most one pair of letters in S.
In the second line, either print the indexes i and j (1 ≤ i, j ≤ n, i ≠ j), if reaching the minimum possible distance is possible by swapping letters on positions i and j, or print "-1 -1", if it is not necessary to swap characters.
If there are multiple possible answers, print any of them.
9 pergament permanent
1 4 6
6 wookie cookie
1 -1 -1
4 petr egor
2 1 2
6 double bundle
2 4 1 自己尝试写发现很复杂,别人用图来做,甚好。
hamming值最多减2,然后是1,然后是0.
change[i][j]表示需要把i换成j,change[i][j]的值就是此i的位置,那么如果change[i][j]&&change[j][i],就表示需要把i换成j,j换成i,hamming减2.
如果change[i][j] && change[j][k],那么说明i需要换成j,且j在这个位置上也不和另外一个串相等,可以随便换,那么hamming减1.
剩下的情况就是减0了。
#include <iostream>
using namespace std; int main(void)
{
int change[][] = {};
string s_1,s_2;
int n,hamming = ; cin >> n >> s_1 >> s_2;
for(int i = ;i < n;i ++)
if(s_1[i] != s_2[i])
{
hamming ++;
change[s_1[i] - 'a'][s_2[i] - 'a'] = i + ;
} for(int i = ;i < ;i ++)
for(int j = ;j < ;j ++)
if(change[i][j] && change[j][i])
{
cout << hamming - << endl << change[i][j] << ' ' << change[j][i] << endl;
return ;
} for(int i = ;i < ;i ++)
for(int j = ;j < ;j ++)
for(int k = ;k < ;k ++)
if(change[i][j] && change[j][k])
{
cout << hamming - << endl << change[i][j] << ' ' << change[j][k] << endl;
return ;
}
cout << hamming << endl << "-1 -1" << endl; return ;
}
CF Error Correct System的更多相关文章
- B. Error Correct System (CF Round #296 (Div. 2))
B. Error Correct System time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input stan ...
- CodeForces 527B Error Correct System
Error Correct System Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I6 ...
- Error Correct System(模拟)
Error Correct System Time Limit:2000MS Memory Limit:262144KB 64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I ...
- Codeforces Round #296 (Div. 2) B. Error Correct System
B. Error Correct System time limit per test 2 seconds memory limit per test 256 megabytes input stan ...
- Error Correct System CodeForces - 527B
Ford Prefect got a job as a web developer for a small company that makes towels. His current work ta ...
- Codeforces Round #296 (Div. 2B. Error Correct System
Ford Prefect got a job as a web developer for a small company that makes towels. His current work ta ...
- 字符串处理 Codeforces Round #296 (Div. 2) B. Error Correct System
题目传送门 /* 无算法 三种可能:1.交换一对后正好都相同,此时-2 2.上面的情况不可能,交换一对后只有一个相同,此时-1 3.以上都不符合,则不交换,-1 -1 */ #include < ...
- codeforce Error Correct System
题目大意: 给出两串n(1 ≤ n ≤ 200 000)个字母的字符串, 求出最多交换一对数, 使得不相同对数变少,求出不相同的对数以及交换的数的位置,若不需交换则输出-1,-1. 分析: 用矩阵记录 ...
- 【codeforces 527B】Error Correct System
[题目链接]:http://codeforces.com/contest/527/problem/B [题意] 给你两个字符串; 允许你交换一个字符串的两个字符一次: 问你这两个字符串最少会有多少个位 ...
随机推荐
- RHEL6.4 KVM 桥接上网的设置
关闭网络管理器 chkconfig NetworkManager off ##和桥接有冲突,要关闭 service NetworkManager stop 修改eth0为物理网口,br0为桥接网 ...
- Context Menu on DataGrid
应该设置 fitColumns: true 合并表头显示有问题 代码见示例
- php 判断图片类型
脚本之家 <?php $imgurl = "http://www.jb51.net/images/logo.gif"; //方法1 echo $ext = strrchr($ ...
- hive UDF函数
虽然Hive提供了很多函数,但是有些还是难以满足我们的需求.因此Hive提供了自定义函数开发 自定义函数包括三种UDF.UADF.UDTF UDF(User-Defined-Function) ...
- 查杀oracle锁表
()锁表查询的代码有以下的形式: select count(*) from v$locked_object; select * from v$locked_object; ()查看哪个表被锁 sele ...
- Hibernate查询效率对比
查询已知表名的实体时推荐使用getHibernateTemplate().executeWithNativeSession() + SQLQuery方式. 以下测试使用JUnit进行,仅查询一次,查询 ...
- MPAndroiddChart的使用
效果图 代码: package com.jiahao.me; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; import android.app ...
- 对PostgreSQL中tablespace 与 database, table的理解
开始: 当前的tablesapce信息 pgsql=# select * from pg_tablespace; spcname | spcowner | spclocation | spcacl | ...
- “WinMount”和“云端”真是相当好用!
WinMount作为一款压缩文件管理以及虚拟光驱工具已经无敌了.更有两项功能相当好用: 1.将rar.zip等压缩文件直接虚拟成磁盘,也就是下载一个7G的游戏可以不用解压直接安装了! 2.右键压缩文件 ...
- 【读jQuery源码有感系列一】callee
<script type="text/javascript"> /*调用自身*/ function calleeDemo() { try{ } catch (error ...