Description

n participants of the competition were split into m teams in some manner so that each team has at least one participant. After the competition each pair of participants from the same team became friends.

Your task is to write a program that will find the minimum and the maximum number of pairs of friends that could have formed by the end of the competition.

Input

The only line of input contains two integers n and m, separated by a single space (1 ≤ m ≤ n ≤ 109) — the number of participants and the number of teams respectively.

Output

The only line of the output should contain two integers kmin and kmax — the minimum possible number of pairs of friends and the maximum possible number of pairs of friends respectively.

Sample Input

Input
5 1
Output
10 10
Input
3 2
Output
1 1
Input
6 3
Output
3 6

Hint

In the first sample all the participants get into one team, so there will be exactly ten pairs of friends.

In the second sample at any possible arrangement one team will always have two participants and the other team will always have one participant. Thus, the number of pairs of friends will always be equal to one.

In the third sample minimum number of newly formed friendships can be achieved if participants were split on teams consisting of 2people, maximum number can be achieved if participants were split on teams of 1, 1 and 4 people.

题意:有n个选手和m个队伍,让你分配,条件是每个队伍至少要有1个选手。分配完之后,每队伍里2个人可以组成一组,求分配完之后最多的组数和最少的组数....

题解:只要考虑怎么分最多,怎么分最少就好了

    1.   最多的情况就是,先每个队伍分一个人,然后把剩下的全部给到一个队伍里,就是最多的情况    例如:n=10,m=3

                                                   1   1    8

    2、 最少的情况就是,每队分n/m个人,然后剩下的再一个一个的分给每队。                                           例如

                                                   3   3    3+1

代码如下:

#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int n,m;
long long kmin=,kmax=;
scanf("%d%d",&n,&m);
int d=n-m+;  //因为把剩下的全部分到一队中的那只队伍里原来就存在一个人了,所以要加1
//printf("d=%d\n",d);
for(int i=d; i>d-; i--)  //这里手贱  用了循环  其实直接就可以乘出来  这里相当于  在d人中中取两个出来(下面的是一样的)
{
kmax*=i;
//printf("kmax=%d\n",kmax);
}
kmax/=;
int x=n/m; //每队均分到多少人
int s=n%m; //剩下的人
for(int i=x; i>x-; i--)
{
kmin*=i;
//printf("kmin=%d\n",kmin);
}
kmin/=;
kmin*=m; //因为是均分,所以一队的分组情况乘以m就是目前所有的
kmin+=s*x;   //最后还要加上,剩下的人,每队给一个直到没有情况。  可以想一下,如果在原来的有x个人的队伍中在家上一个,就会多出来x中取两个的情况,所以这里还剩下s个人,就会多出s*x种
printf("%lld %lld\n",kmin,kmax);
}

                                                  

CodeForces 478B 第八次比赛 B题的更多相关文章

  1. CodeForces 569A 第八次比赛 C题

    Description Little Lesha loves listening to music via his smartphone. But the smartphone doesn't hav ...

  2. CodeForces 478B 第六周比赛B题

    B - B Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:262144KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u   Descriptio ...

  3. LightOJ 1317 第八次比赛 A 题

    Description You probably have played the game "Throwing Balls into the Basket". It is a si ...

  4. ACM第六周竞赛题目——B CodeForces 478B

    B - B Time Limit:1000MS     Memory Limit:262144KB     64bit IO Format:%I64d & %I64u Submit Statu ...

  5. codeforces 478B Random Teams

    codeforces   478B  Random Teams  解题报告 题目链接:cm.hust.edu.cn/vjudge/contest/view.action?cid=88890#probl ...

  6. CSDN挑战编程——《金色十月线上编程比赛第二题:解密》

    金色十月线上编程比赛第二题:解密 题目详情: 小强是一名学生, 同一时候他也是一个黑客. 考试结束后不久.他吃惊的发现自己的高等数学科目竟然挂了,于是他果断入侵了学校教务部站点. 在入侵的过程中.他发 ...

  7. Codeforces Round #609 (Div. 2)前五题题解

    Codeforces Round #609 (Div. 2)前五题题解 补题补题…… C题写挂了好几个次,最后一题看了好久题解才懂……我太迟钝了…… 然后因为longlong调了半个小时…… A.Eq ...

  8. Codeforces 1082B Vova and Trophies 模拟,水题,坑 B

    Codeforces 1082B Vova and Trophies https://vjudge.net/problem/CodeForces-1082B 题目: Vova has won nn t ...

  9. Educational Codeforces Round 7 B. The Time 水题

    B. The Time 题目连接: http://www.codeforces.com/contest/622/problem/B Description You are given the curr ...

随机推荐

  1. PreparedStatement和Statement的区别

    转自:http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_77eba18f01019csh.html 1. PreparedStatement接口继承Statement, PreparedS ...

  2. java中的容器问题

    小小的总结一下java中的容器问题. 一.三个知识点 1.迭代器 1).java.util.Interator + hasnext(); next(); remove(); 2).java.lang. ...

  3. iOS 6编程Cookbook(影印版)

    <iOS 6编程Cookbook(影印版)> 基本信息 原书名:iOS 6 Programming Cookbook 作者: Vandad Nahavandipoor 出版社:东南大学出版 ...

  4. POJ 1797 Heavy Transportation (最短路)

    Heavy Transportation Time Limit: 3000MS   Memory Limit: 30000K Total Submissions: 22440   Accepted:  ...

  5. spf13-vim – The Ultimate Distribution for Vim Editor

    spf13-vim is a cross platform and highly customizable assortment of vim plugins and various resource ...

  6. DNA电荷转移:电阻的计算公式 & Marcus电子转移理论

    更新:26 APR 2016 参考文献: [1] Mechanisms for DNA Charge Transport. Chem. Rev. 2010, 110, 3, 1642-1662 [电子 ...

  7. Set集合——HashSet、TreeSet、LinkedHashSet(2015年07月06日)

    一.Set集合不同于List的是: Set不允许重复 Set是无序集合 Set没有下标索引,所以对Set的遍历要通过迭代器Iterator 二.HashSet 1.HashSet由一个哈希表支持,内部 ...

  8. Javascript addEventListener dispatchEvent

    测试代码:分别在嵌套的元素body,div#level1,div#level2,div#level3上附加事件,仅在chrome中测试通过. <!DOCTYPE html> <htm ...

  9. ASP.NET MVC 教程

    http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/dd327597.aspx

  10. 记录android5.0更新踩过的坑

    1. service的注册必须显示注册,不能隐式注册,相关链接http://www.eoeandroid.com/thread-568853-1-1.html 现象:Service Intent mu ...